【题目】 Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is reported that shared bikes started the nation's_______for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are choosing bikes instead of cars to make____ journeys in cities.
At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the top of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is_______ in Shanghai. It is said that bike sharing will help________the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the _______ problems, but also will help to make more use of space in cities.
【1】A.noticeB.worryC.love
【2】A.shortB.longC.tall
【3】A.giving awayB.putting offC.going up
【4】A.discoverB.improveC.experience
【5】A.trafficB.healthC.food
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】C
【4】B
【5】A
【解析】
这篇短文主要介绍了共享单车。自行车共享是城市短途旅行的新选择,在大城市越来越多的人喜欢上共享单车。共享单车有助于改善城市环境,它不仅有助于解决交通问题,而且有助于城市空间的充分利用。
【1】句意:据报道,共享单车再次开启了国民对自行车的热爱。
考查名词辨析。notice注意;worry担心;love爱。根据下文“现在越来越多的中国人选择自行车而不是汽车在城市里短途旅行。”可知“据报道,共享单车再次开启了国民对自行车的热爱。”故选C。
【2】句意:现在越来越多的中国人选择自行车而不是汽车在城市里短途旅行。
考查形容词辨析。short短;long长;tall高。根据in city可知是“短途旅行”,故选A。
【3】句意:平日里,上海使用共享单车上班的人数正在增加。
考查动词短语。giving away赠送,失去,泄露;putting off推迟;going up上涨,上升,增加。根据上文“现在越来越多的中国人选择自行在城市里短途旅行”可知“平日里,上海使用共享单车上班的人数正在增加。”故选C。
【4】句意:据说共享单车有助于改善城市环境。
考查动词辨析。discover发现,发觉;improve改进,改善,提高;experience经历,经受,感受。根据下文“它不仅有助于解决交通问题,而且有助于城市空间的充分利用。”可知“据说共享单车有助于改善城市环境。”故选B。
【5】句意:它不仅有助于解决交通问题,而且有助于城市空间的充分利用。
考查名词辨析。traffic交通;health健康;food食品。根据常识可知“共享单车有助于解决交通问题”,故选A。
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