Question

【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Globalization means that people，ideas，technology，money，services and many other things are moving between countries and changing the way people think and act.
Not everyone thinks the same way about globalization. Some people think it is bad，and some people think it is good. Some believe that globalization helps rich people get richer and makes poor people poorer. These people say that globalization helps big companies like Coca-Cola and McDonald's destroy（破坏）local businesses. However，the people who think globalization is a good thing argue that globalization helps poorer people to become richer. They also think that it doesn't destroy local cultures. These people also believe globalization helps prevent wars. This is because countries with economic（经济的）connections will try hard to keep good relationships so that their economies aren't destroyed.
Whether you think globalization is good or bad，it affects the world in two areas：jobs and cultures.
Globalization has had a very strong influence on jobs all over the world. For some workers，such as engineers，lawyers and bankers，globalization has been a good development. These workers are able to successfully compete（竞争）globally and have seen an increase in their pay. But for those who work in factories or in the aervice industry（at hotels，shops and restaurants）,it has not been good. Workers from poorer countries are trying to get these types of jobs. They will do the same job for less money. This decreases the pay for that job，so people get paid less to do it.
Cultures have also been affected by globalization. Foods such as Japanese noodles，Inaian curry and French cheeses have spread around the world. We can also see an increase in the use of Chinese characters（汉字）in tattoos（文身）. Some people get these tattoos but they don't really know what the characters mean. Globalization also affects the film industry. Most people have seen American movies. But because of globalization，Korean. Indian and Japanese movies have become more worldwide.
No one knows the future of globalization. Most experts agree that it will continue to grow and have an increasingly greater influence on people's lives in the future.
（1）Some people think globalization is good because it may ．
A.change local cultures
B.help local businesses develop
C.make rich people become richer
D.help stop wars among countries
（2）According to Paragraph 4 we know ．
A.engineers will get a lower pay
B.people can get favourite jobs more easily
C.globalization greatly affects people's jobs
D.workers from rich countries get paid less
（3）Globalization helps people in the world ．
A.know Chinese characters very well
B.go to different countries for movies
C.own the same culture in the end
D.Enjoy foods from different countries
（4）What can we infer（推断）from the passage？
A.Globalization is sure to do good to people．
B.Globalization will be limited in the future．
C.Globalization may change people's in the future．
D.Globalization will be loved throughout the would．

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）D
（2）C
（3）D
（4）C
【解析】文章大意：短文介绍了全球化这一热点社会话题。它改变了人们的思维方式和行为方式。在就业和文化两个领域产生了深远的影响。全球化将对人们未来的生活产生越来越大的影响。
（1）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子These people also believe globalization helps prevent wars. This is because countries with economic（经济的）connections will try hard to keep good relationships so that their economies aren't destroyed.可知，这些人认为全球化有助于防止战争。这是因为国家之间可以保持良好的经济共同体。所以答案是D。
（2）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Globalization has had a very strong influence on jobs all over the world.”可知，全球化对世界各地的工作都产生了深远的影响。所以答案是C。
（3）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Cultures have also been affected by globalization. Foods such as Japanese noodles，Indian curry and French cheeses have spread around the world.可知，文化也受到全球化的影响。包括饮食文化，你可以享受到来自不同国家的食物。所以答案是D。
（4）推理判断题。根据短文最后一段的句子“Most experts agree that it will continue to grow and have an increasingly greater influence on people's lives in the future.”可知，全球化将对人们未来的生活产生越来越大的影响。答案为C。