All the wisdom of the times,all the stories that have delighted mankind for centuries,are easily and cheaply available to all of us in books,but we must know how to make use of this treasure. The unluckiest people in the world are those who have never discovered how satisfying it is to read good books.
I’m very interested in people and finding out about them. Some of the most amazing people I've met could only be found in a writer's imagination,then in this book,and then,again,in my imagination. I've found in books new friends and new worlds.
Reading is fun,not because the writer is telling you something,but because it makes your mind work. Your own imagination works along with the writer's or even goes beyond his. Your experience,compared with his,brings you to the same or different conclusions,and your ideas develop as you understand his.
We can often find something connected with ourselves in books. Every book stands by itself,like a one-family house,but books in a library are like houses in a city. Although they are separate (分开的) ,in some ways they are connected with each other. The same ideas,or related ones,appear in different places;the human problems that repeat themselves in life repeat themselves in books,but with different solutions according to different times. Books influence each other. They connect the past,the present and the future and have their own age groups,like families. Wherever you start reading,you connect yourself with one of the families of ideas,and in the end,you not only find out about the world and the people in it,you find out yourself,too.
Reading can only be fun if you expect it to be. If you only read the books somebody tells you “ought” to read,you probably won’t have fun. But if you put down a book you don't like and try another till you find one that means something to you,and then relax with it,you will almost certainly have a good time!
1. 判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误) :
() The writer is advising us to enjoy ourselves by reading.
2. 完成句子:
The people who don't enjoy reading good books are.
3. 简略回答问题:
According to the writer,why is reading books fun?
4. 找出并写下第四段的主题句:
5. 将文中画线句子译成汉语:
本文是就读书的乐趣及应有的读书态度展开的论述。 文章建议我们通过读书来享受生活。
1. T 通读全文,结合文章最后作者提出的you will almost certainly have a good time可知,作者认为读书有很多乐 趣,并建议我们读书。
2. the unluckiest people in the world 根据第一段最后一句可知,作者认为那些不喜欢读书的人是世界上最不幸 的人。
3. Because it makes your mind work.根据第三段第一句可知,读书很有趣是因为读书让你的思想活跃起来,由此 可确定答案。
4. We can often find something connected with ourselves in books. 第四段的开头一句是本段的主题句,下文围绕本句展开。
5. 如果你只读有人告诉你“应该”阅读的书,你可能不会有乐趣。
available adj.可利用的;可得到的 treasure n.金银财宝,财富 related adj.有联系的
障碍句分析
Some of the most amazing people Fve met could only be found in a writer's imagination. —些我见过的最令人惊异的 人只能出现在一个作家的想象中。
定语从句 I've met 修饰 people;could only be found 是含有情态动词的被动语态。
题目来源:一本英语阅读理解与完形填空150篇中考 > TEST11
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Popular people are fun to be around. They make people laugh and they make others feel more comfortable. They’re happy,energetic (精力充沛的) and confident. They are great athletes or great singers.They do many things (A) and usually have the best clothes,especially in junior high school.
If you want to become more popular,you must love others and make them feel loved,and they will love you in return. ( B) To be popular with your classmates,you must know what to say and how to act and think for others. To be popular with your teachers,behave in class and pay attention and study hard and do your homework. Just as with your classmates and teachers,be helpful with your family and do what your parents ask without complaining.
However,being popular is not everything. For middle school students,doing well in your exams,spending time with family and enjoying the things you like are more important,or at least just as important. For example,most of the coolest people I know are seldom popular. Maybe they don't wear the best clothes or say the right things,but they are great. They always have good friends,and people like them. They just aren’t the popular kids.
(C) 如果你太努力地让人们喜欢你,你就会变 得不开心。Don’t try to change yourself too much. Just be yourself,and be the best version of yourself that you can be!
根据要求完成下列任务。
任务一:
1. 在A处填人一个恰当的单词:
任务二:
2. 把B处的英语句子翻译成汉语:
3. 把C处的汉语句子翻译成英语:
任务三:
4. Some unpopular kids can also become good students at school,can't they?
5. Give the passage a title.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
There was once a teacher who gave his pupils some seeds. So they could 1 and look after their very own sunflowers. One boy in the class,who loved sunflower seeds,was so 2 that he planted the seed and looked after it with great care for many days.
When the first shoot (嫩芽) 3 appeared,the boy went to see his teacher. “Can I uproot (拔起) it yet?” he asked. The teacher answered that he would still have to take care of the plant for quite some time 4 he would be able to collect many seeds from just one sunflower. The boy was unhappy,but he 5 looking after his sunflower.
Some days later,the boy saw the sunflower's first 6,and he cut the plant so he could eat them. But the plant was still green,and of course the seeds couldn’t be 7.
The boy had put so much effort into caring for the sunflower,but in the end he had 8 it all for his impatience (不耐烦) .And he was even angrier when he saw his 9 sunflowers grow so well. Luckily,his friends were 10 enough to share their delicious sunflower seeds with him.
1. A. refuse B. leave C. stay D. plant
2. A. excited B. tired C. naughty D. active
3. A. recently B. finally C. carefully D. quietly
4. A. before B. after C. if D. though
5. A. was afraid B. couldn’t help C. gave up D. kept on
6. A. flowers B. leaves C. shoots D. seeds
7. A. sold B. eaten C. picked D. washed
8. A. polluted B. protected C. wasted D. disliked
9. A. teacher's B. classmates’ C. parents’ D. pupils’
10. A. crazy B. poor C. strong D. good
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Mr Ma,a famous mental (心理的) doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting,u Now many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem. ”
Then Mr Ma gave some examples. One patient,a middle school student from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him,and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling parents. Another student,a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai,was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper,she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often fell worried and very unhappy. Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.
At the end of the meeting,Mr Ma offered some good ideas to young people:
★ Talk to your parents or teacher often.
★ Take part in group activities.
★ Try to get on well with the people around you.
★ Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
1. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on well with others may have.
A. no parents B. no secrets
C. poor memories D. mental problems
2. The schoolgirl's problem happened whenever she.
A. studied very hard
B. had exams
C. talked with her parents
D. went to see the doctor
3. Some of those with mental problems won’t ask for help because .
A. they don't want to tell their secrets to others
B. their parents are too busy to look after them
C. doctors can't help them with the problems
D. they can do with the problems themselves
4. The underlined word “stupid” in this passage means “ ”.
A. pretty B. happy
C. not clever D. not friendly
5. According to the last part,which of the following is a good idea?
A. It's important for children to live with their parents.
B. It's helpful for people to see doctors every day.
C. It's useful for students to keep quiet in class.
D. It's necessary for young people to have group activities.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
考试之前,很多学生会非常紧张,以至于寝食 难安,美国专家布朗先生给我们来支招,请仔细阅 读下面材料,从A-G七个选项中为每一段选择恰 当的主旨句。
Sometimes,hours before a test,you have such a sense of nervousness (紧张) at the eve of a test that you don't even want to go to school. Here are some ways to improve your confidence and keep the panic (恐慌) under control:
1. Getting a full night of sleep before a big test can be a great help. You’ll feel better,think clearer,and be in a better mood to tackle anything the test can throw at you. This is one of the best reasons not to put off studying until the last minute : you’ve got to go to bed on time the night before the exam.
2. Food is the fuel for your body and brain,so eat a balanced breakfast on the morning of the test.
3. In the days before the test,practice taking deep breaths,especially at times when you feel stressed. Feel the air flow through your lungs and the calm move through your body. This is a skill you can use when you’re sitting down for a test. Breathe in. Breathe out. Keep a level head.
4. Have a picture in your head of something that makes you calm,relaxed,and happy. It might be your bedroom,or the ocean,or somewhere you once hiked in the mountains.
5. Say things to yourself that will boost your confidence. Tell yourself this test can't scare you and you’re totally prepared to ace it. Push negative thoughts out of your head. If you think confident,you’ll be more confident.
A. Think of something peaceful.
B. Eat a healthy breakfast.
C. Think positive.
D. Forget the result.
E. Avoid coffee.
F. Just breathe.
G. Get a good night's sleep.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
阅读短文,根据短文内容补全表格中所缺失的 信息,每空仅填一词。
When you sleep at a summer camp,you know you’re there for a fun time. But fun as this is,for some kids being away from home can be scary and sad. They start to miss their old beds and their parents. It's called being homesick. You can help yourself feel less homesick. Here's how:
If you’re going away from home,bring your pillow or your favorite pajamas. Or maybe you have a favorite bedtime snack. If you’re going to camp,maybe your mom or dad could pack it in your suitcase. You can also bring pictures of the people you’ll be apart from and look at them any time you want.
Spend more time in doing fun things. The more fun things you do,the less time you’ll have to feel homesick. So try to take part in activities and soon you might start to have a good time.
You can make a plan to call your mum or dad. For a night visit,maybe you can call once that night,and again in the morning. In the camp,you might set a regular day and time for a phone call home. You can also send e-mails or short messages to keep in touch with family and friends. If you’re going to be away for a while,you might even write a letter!When you get in touch with someone,make sure to tell them about the fun things you’re doing!
Sometimes,just tell someone that you’re feeling homesick. This will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick. And the two of you can do something fun,such as telling jokes. If you’re at camp,a camp counselor (顾问) would be a good person to talk to. He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better.
How to deal with homesickness | |
Bring a little bit of home | When you go to camp, take something of home, like your pillow, your favorite |
things with you | pajamas, a favorite snack, or some 1 . |
Keep busy | Try to take part in a lot of 2 . |
| Make a plan to call your parents. |
Keep in 3 | Send e-mails or short messages to your family and friends. |
Write a 4 if you are away for a while. | |
| Share your fun things with your family and friends. |
Talk to someone | Talk to your friends, and do something fun with him/her. |
where you are | Talk to your counselor, and get some helpful 5 from him/her. |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
The water hyacinth (水胡芦) grows in tropical (热带的) countries. It has beautiful purple-blue flowers,but everybody hates it.
Millions and millions of these plants grow in rivers and lakes. Sometimes the plants become so thick that people can walk on them. People cannot travel in boats on the water,and they cannot fish in it. The plants stop the water from moving. Then the water carries diseases. Farmers cannot use the water on their land.
Now scientists think that water hyacinths can be useful. The plants are really a free crop. No one has to take care of them. They just grow and grow and grow. What can farmers use them for?
Some fish like to eat them. Farmers can grow these fish in the lakes and rivers.
Workers can collect and cut the plants with machines. Then they can also make fertilizer to make their crops grow better. They can also make feed (饲 料) for their farm animals.
Maybe it will be possible to make methane gas (沼气) for energy. Methane gas can be made from plants. We bum gas from petroleum (石、油) for energy. Then poor tropical countries will not have to buy so much expensive petroleum. Maybe in the future people will love the water hyacinth instead of hating it.
1. What color are the flowers of the water hyacinth?
A. Yellow.
B. Purple-blue.
C. Black and white.
D. Pink.
2. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us .
A. how water hyacinths grow in lakes
B. where water hyacinths live
C. why people hate water hyacinths
D. what makes the water carry diseases
3. Which of the following shows the water hyacinth is useful?
A. Farmers can feed their fish with the water hyacinth.
B. The water hyacinth grows so thick in rivers.
C. Boats can't move in the water with the water hyacinth.
D. The water hyacinth stops the water from running fast.
4. The underlined word “fertilizer” means “”in Chinese.
A. 资源 B. 财富
C. 垃圾 D. 肥料
5. According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?
A. People must take good care of water hyacinths.
B. Scientists think water hyacinths are useless plants.
C. Maybe we can make methane gas from water hyacinths in the future.
D. People love water hyacinths very much now.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Hello,my name is Iliana Guerra. I was bom in a small town. I came to the United States looking for the American Dream.
I started to work at a meat market as soon as I arrived in Houston. I found a job as a cashier. I didn't know how to count American money,but I was happy that I had a job. I told myself ,“You can do it. ” I looked at the money and saw the numbers on the bills. And finally after a few days,I learned. I didn't understand English and when someone asked me something I didn't know what he or she was saying. I just looked at their eyes and asked my co-worker (同事) what they said and she translated for me. And I have learned almost everything about the business.
Now I'm attending the Adult Reading Center. I have had wonderful teachers. The people there are very kind. Since I have been coming to this school,I have learned a lot of things that help me in the office like how to write a check,how to do a job interview,and how to even speak with my customers in person or by phone. From Mr Beckman's classes,I have learned how to use the computer in my business. I feel more and more confident with myself.
After all Fm very happy to be living in America. I am very thankful for what I have and now I can say that I am realizing the American Dream.
1. The underlined word “cashier” means “”.
A. 主管 B. 出纳
C. 屠夫 D. 空姐
2. The second paragraph tells us that Iliana .
A. had trouble in using the language
B. did her job well
C. got well with her co-worker
D. loved her job
3. Why is Iliana studying in Adult Reading Center?
A. Because she wanted to learn more working skills.
B. Because she wanted to learn English well.
C. Because the people there are very kind.
D. Because she loved Mr Beckman's classes.
4. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Iliana studied many skills in the Adult Reading Center.
B. Iliana's English was poor when her worked in the market.
C. Iliana thought she tried her best to fit the American life.
D. Iliana complained her hard life in America in the passage.
5. What is the best title of the passage?
A. My Jobs in America
B. How to Make a Living
C. Never Stop Studying
D. The American Dream
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Soccer is one of the most popular sports is our modem world.① many years ago,each country had its own kind of soccer game with its own rules.
In 1863,a group of people met in England. They made some changes to the game. They made one set of new rules for every country to follow.② After that,soccer teams from different countries can play against each other.
③ Some of the rules are still the same today. For example,each team has 11 players and try to get a ball into the other team's goal.④ The goalie is the only player who can touch or move the ball with his arms or hands.
Now teams from all over the world take part in the World Cup every four years. It's one of the most important things for all soccer fans. The last was held in South Africa in 2010 and this year Brazil will hold the World Cup.⑤今年世界杯的第一场球赛在6月 12 日。Let's look forward to it together!
1. 请在文章①句填写一个连词使得句意完整、通 顺。
2. 文章②句有一处错误,请改正、写出正确句子。
3. 请将文章③句翻译成汉语。
4. 请选出文章④句中画线单词的词义。
A. 后卫 B. 前锋 C. 守门员
5. 请将文章⑤句翻译成英语。
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