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2.A.seriously  B.necessary   C.returning   D.ask for    E.all right   F.beginning    G.excuse

Here are some American classroom rules:
If the teacher asks a question,you are expected to give an answer.If you don't understand the question or don't know the answer,it's (37)E to tell the teacher that you don't know.Then he or she knows that you need to learn.
There is no (38)G for not doing your homework.If you are absent,you should call your teachers or your classmate and (39)D homework.It is your duty to find out what homework you have missed.It is not the teacher's responsibility to tell students about the homework they've missed.
You must not be absent on a test day.If you are (40)Aill,call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test.If you teacher allows you to take a make-up(补考),you should take the test within one or two days after (41)C to class.Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test.
Be on time!It is rude to be late.Also,it disturbs other students.If you come late,be sure to do it quietly.Have your books and paper out of your bags before you enter the classroom.Then go to your seat and sit quietly.In the US it is not (42)B to knock before you enter the classroom.If you have to leave during the class,do it quietly.

分析 文章大意:这是一篇说明文.主要介绍美国课堂的规则.如老师问了问题,你要给出答案.没有不做作业的理由.如果你缺席了,你应该打电话询问作业.考试不要缺席除非得了非常严重的疾病.上课不要迟到.如果迟到了应该静静的走到座位,不能出声音打扰其他人上课等.

解答 37.答案:E.选词填空.根据上句If you don't understand the question or don't know the answer如果你不明白这个问题或不知道答案.可知,应该告诉老师你不知道,才是"正确"的做法.因此填all right 正确的,选E.
38.答案:G.选词填空.根据后面for not doing your homework为了没做作业.可知应该是没有"原因"不做作业.填excuse原因、借口.选G.
39.答案:D.选词填空.根据上句If you are absent,you should call your teachers or your classmate and如果你缺勤,你应该打电话给你的老师或同学_____作业.可知应该是"询问"用ask for,选D.
40.答案:A.选词填空.根据下句call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test.打电话让老师知道你不会在那里考试.可知,应该是如果你病得很"严重".用seriously.选A.
41.答案:C.选词填空.根据上句you should take the test within one or two days你应该在一两天内参加考试.可知应该是"返回"课堂后.用returning.选C.
42.答案:B、选词填空.根据上句Then go to your seat and sit quietly.然后去你的座位,静静地坐着.可知,应该是进教室前没有"必要"敲门.用necessary,选B.

点评 选词填空,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.结合语境,根据所给单词,选择合适的词完成答案.

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