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    将下列句中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用正确形式，并将答案用碳素笔写在答题卡相应的位置。71. --- 7When shall we go bike riding  ?

       ---- I don’t know . It must ___________ the weather. ( 视…而定)

    72. ____________, our class found the lost child at the end of the street . ( 最后， 终于)

    73. Most of us would like to have a few _____________. (密友)

    74. Eating  _______________helps us to keep healthy . ( 均衡的饮食)

    75. Thanks to the umbrella ,we didn’t ______________. ( 淋湿)

      

    71. depend on             

    72. Finally / At last / In the end              

    73. close friend

    74. a balanced diet

    75. get wet       

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    科目：初中英语 来源：轻松新课堂·初中英语作业本·9A（牛津版） 牛津版 题型：053

    阅读理解。

    　　There are many colours in nature．But do you know if a colour has weight?I think you'll say“no”．But I am afraid you are wrong．If you don't believe, you may do a small experiment．

    　　First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes．Then cover the box．Third, wrap(包)one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper．OK．Now hold the boxes before your hand one by one．It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier．

    　　Why do you think so?A scientist found that colours, different, different, have, in, man's, mind, weight．① So he did many tests and at last he got the result．That is to say, every colour has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same．The h ________ ② colour is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white．

    　　A scientist told us that colours also have s ________ ③．Can you smell the colour?Of course not．Then why did the scientist say so?That is because every colour stands for(代表)a kind of light with a certain wave-length(波长)．It reaches our brain through sense organs(感觉器官)．

    　　According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept(接受)the colours they like, and refuse the colours they hate．So your body and mind will be h ________ ④ by using the colours you like．Or you'll be nervous or get ill．For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, you'll feel you have been there for four hours．But if the room is blue, you'll feel you have been there for only one hour．Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall．That means our body temperature will change with different colours⑤．

    根据短文内容：

    1．将画线部分①连成宾语从句：________________

    2．完成短文中所缺的单词：②h ________; ③s ________; ④h ________

    3．将画线部分⑤译成汉语：________________

    4．判断下列各句正(T)误(F)。

    □Stay in a room with red wallpapers and furniture, and you'll feel the time is slow．

    □If a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room his temperature will fall．

    □Not all colours stand for a kind of light with a certain wave-length．

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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    阅读下面的文字，完成小题
    去秋人还，蒙赐书及所撰先大父墓碑铭，反复观诵，感与惭并。
    夫铭志之著于世，义近于史，而亦有与史异者。盖史之于善恶无所不书；而铭者，盖古之人有功德、材行、志义之美者，惧后世之不知，则必铭而见之。或纳于庙，或存于墓，一也。苟其人之恶，则与铭乎何有？此其所以与史异也。其辞之作，所以使死者无有所憾，生者得致其严。而善人喜于见传，则勇于自立；恶人无有所记，则以愧而惧。至于通材达识，义烈节士，嘉言善状，皆见于篇，则足为后法。警劝之道，非近乎史，其将安近？
    及世之衰，人之子孙者，一欲褒扬其亲而不本乎理。故虽恶人，皆务勒铭以夸后世。立言者既莫之拒而不为，又以其子孙之所请也，书其恶焉，则人情之所不得，于是乎铭始不实。后之作铭者，当观其人。苟托之非人，则书之非公与是，则不足以行世而传后。故千百年来，公卿大夫至于里巷之士，莫不有铭，而传者盖少。其故非他，托之非人，书之非公与是故也。
    然则孰为其人，而能尽公与是欤？非畜道德而能文章者，无以为也。盖有道德者之于恶人，则不受而铭之，于众人则能辨焉。而人之行，有情善而迹非，有意奸而外淑，有善恶相悬而不可以实指，有实大于名，有名侈于实。犹之用人，非畜道德者恶作辨之不惑，议之不徇？不惑不徇，则公且是矣。而其辞之不工，则世犹不传。于是又在其文章兼胜焉。故曰：非畜道德而能文章者，无以为也。岂非然哉？
    然畜道德而能文章者，虽或并世而有，亦或数十年、或一二百年而有之。其传之难又如此，其遇之难又如此。若先生之道德文章，固所谓数百年而有者也。先祖之言行卓卓幸遇而得铭其公与是其传世行后无疑也而世之学者每观传记所书古人之事至其所可感则往往衋然不知涕之流落也，况其子孙也哉？况巩也哉！其追晞祖德，而思所以传之之由，则知先生推一赐于巩而及其三世。其感与报，宜若何而图之？抑又思若巩之浅薄滞拙，而先生进之；先祖之屯蹶否塞以死，而先生显之，则世之魁闳豪杰不世出之士，其谁不愿进于门？潜遁幽抑之士，其谁不有望于世？
    既拜赐之辱，且敢进其所以然。所谕世族之次，敢不承教而加详焉。愧甚不宣。巩再拜。
    ----选自曾巩《寄欧阳舍人（欧阳修）书》
    【小题1】对下列划线词解释不正确的一组是                      （   ）
    A．生者得致其严 　　严：严肃
    B．警劝之道 　　　　道：作用
    C．议之不徇 　　　　徇：徇私，袒护
    D．所谕世族之次 　　次：排列
    【小题2】下列各组句子中划线词的用法和意义相同的一项是      （   ）
    A．则足为后法则告诉不许
    B．惧后世之不知臣之壮也，犹不如人
    C．有意奸而外淑圣人不凝滞于物，而能与世推移
    D．先祖之屯蹶否塞以死死犹为厉鬼以击贼
    【小题3】下面各项对文章的内容理解不正确的一项是             （   ）
    A．铭志能够著称后世，它的意义与“史”相接近，但是它的内容却与“史”有所不同。
    B．文中，作者就碑文写作提出了看法，一是撰写碑文要态度公正，二是撰写碑文要慎选作者。
    C．文章既论述了铭志的作用，也由衷赞扬了欧阳修为他祖父所作铭志的“公与是”。
    D．这篇文章虽是感谢信，但又不仅仅止于感谢，文章还重点述说了“史”的社会意义，也表达了对道德文章兼胜的赞许与追求。
    【小题4】用“/”给文中画波浪线的部分断句。（3分）
    先 祖 之 言 行 卓 卓 幸 遇 而 得 铭 其 公 与 是 其 传 世 行 后 无 疑 也而 世 之 学 者 每 观 传 记 所 书 古 人 之 事 至 其 所 可 感 则 往 往 衋 然不 知 涕 之 流 落 也
    【小题5】将文中画线的句子翻译成现代汉语。（7分）
    (1) 苟其人之恶，则与铭乎何有？（3分）
    (2) 则知先生推一赐于巩而及其三世。其感与报，宜若何而图之？（4分）

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    科目：初中英语 来源：青海省中考真题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读下面的短文，按要求完成各题。
         If you think you're too shy and want to be a little bit braver, try the following. You can make it.
         (1)_______ There's no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they'll understand you
    better. This also helps you feel more at ease in talks. 
        (2)_______ When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people
    have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face. 
        (3)_______ If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how
    great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that
    person? Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don't waste
    time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not    . 
        (4)_______ Each time after you say "hi" or smile at someone for the first time, say to yourself "I did it"!
    Or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream.
         Keep trying and one day you'll never be "shy" when you talk to others.
    1. 根据短文内容，从下列方框内的5个句子中，选出四句分别放回到文中第(1)，(2)，(3)，(4)的空白处，
        使短文意思完整。
    A. Learn to be a good talker.
    B. Take one small step at a time.
    C. Tell people you're shy.
    D. Don't lose heart.
    E. Try to smile more.
    (1)_______(2)_______(3)_______(4)_______
    2. This also helps you feel more at ease in talks. (选择可以替换画线部分短语的选项)
    A. relaxed
    B. interested
    C. nervous Most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.
    3. People don't want to talk to the person who _________ _________ (将上句改写成同义句)
    4. Don't waste time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not. (请将此句翻译成汉语)
        ________________________________________________________________ 

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