【题目】Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?
The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green is a color that means the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red stands for good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good luck in the New Year. For many nations, blue stands for protection. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves from bad people or bad things happening.
People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions (反应) toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to cut down pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomachaches.
Red can cause a person’s blood pressure (血压) to rise and increase people’s appetites (食欲). Many designers will include different shades of red in restaurants. Similarly, some websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eyes.
Blue is another color which can make you feel peacefully. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.
The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.
【1】To the Egyptians, green means ______.
A. good luck B. joy of spring
C. heaven D. protection
【2】We can learn from Paragraph 3 that green can ______.
A. cause more stomachaches
B. easily catch a person’s eyes
C. cut down pain and relax people
D. make people’s blood pressure rise
【3】Why will some websites have a red “Buy Now” button?
A. To help people relaxed.
B. To bring people good luck.
C. To make people feel peaceful.
D. To encourage people to buy the things.
【4】What color might help lose weight according to the text?
A. Red. B. Green.
C. Blue. D. Purple.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】D
【4】C
【解析】
试题分析:短文大意:该文主要介绍了人们喜欢不同的颜色在很大程度上取决于文化价值观以及个人经验。对于埃及人来说,绿色味着希望和春天的喜悦,而对于穆斯林来说,它意味着天堂。在许多文化中红色代表好运气。对许多国家来说,蓝色代表保护。人们选择颜色也受他们的身体反应的影响。绿色是最宁静的颜色。它具有减少疼痛和放松人身心的能力。红色能使人的血压上升,增加人们的食欲。蓝色可以使你感到平静。蓝色可以使人失去食欲。
【1】B细节理解题。根据第二段中To the Egyptians, green is a color that means the hope and joy of spring可知对于埃及人来说,绿色意味着希望和春天的喜悦,所以选B。
【2】C细节理解题。根据第三段中Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to cut down pain and relax people both mentally and physically. 可知绿色是最宁静的颜色。它具有减少疼痛和放松人身心的能力。所以选C。
【3】D细节理解题。根据第四段中Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye.说明用红色是为了吸引人们的注意,鼓励人们购买。所以选D。
【4】C推理判断题。根据倒数第五段blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.说明蓝色可以让人减少食欲,那么可以让人减肥,所以选C。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don't. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn't accepted by all people.
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don't need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and maths need not be taught in detail, either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.
Education is well-rounded (全面的) and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and take an interest in the world.
I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.
【1】 The earliest education was probably to_______.
A. make a man lead a better life
B. teach a man to write and read
C. make people get a way of living
D. teach people to read good books
【2】It is expected that educated people will be able to_______.
A. accept education as a way of living
B. take an interest in the whole world
C. develop their abilities to make plays
D. learn subjects like language and math
【3】The passage mainly tells us that_______.
A. education should make a man improve
B. people can get education in a short time
C. people should be able to get good paying jobs
D. all subjects are so important for a way of living
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【1】Failure happens to everyone. ( )
【2】在( A )处的横线上分别填上一个单词 ___________________
【3】将(B)处句子译成汉语:
_____________________________________________.
【4】Why do some people pay no attention to their failure?
_____________________________________________.
【5】请找出第三段的主题句,写在横线上 __________________________________
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【题目】Many children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance (pocket money). The purpose is to let children learn from experiences at an age when financial (财务的) mistakes are not very costly.
How much money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish is quite different from family to family. Timing is another consideration. Some children get a weekly allowance. Others get a monthly allowance.
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【1】 Parents give their children allowance in order to ______.
A. let them make more money
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【2】What is the second paragraph mainly about?
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D. Considerations taken to give allowances.
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D. To let children make fewer mistakes.
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A. The ways of limiting allowances.
B. The advice on a better family budget.
C. Offering allowance to children properly.
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