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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卷上完整写出。（本大题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分）
    DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.
    English people like DIY. If there is anything that needs fixing (修理) around their homes, such as                       p 小题1:   the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY                 e  小题2:   with their friends. More and more people are fond of DIY and have d 小题3: the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. At present, many people can’t a 小题4:   a big house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
    DIY can be difficult. There is a large market for DIY furniture (家具) which needs to be got together by people themselves w  小题5:   a few tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions (指令). Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i 小题6:   is difficult to build. DIY can also be dangerous if you are not careful enough. It is r 小题7:   that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
    DIY can bring us a lot of f  小题8:   and can help us save some money, but it is not always as easy as it is t 小题9:   to be if we do something that is too hard. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and s 小题10:   for us to DIY.

    小题1:painting
    小题2:experience
    小题3:discovered
    小题4:afford
    小题5:with
    小题6:itself
    小题7:reported
    小题8:fun
    小题9:thought
    小题10:safer

    试题解析:本文大意：DIY的意思就是自己动手做，在英国非常受欢迎，在很多商店和超市出售DIY产品，电视也播如何DIY的节目。如果在家周围有什么事情需要修理，例如刷墙或安淋浴，他们会自己做。他们和朋友分享DIY经验。越来越多的人喜欢DIY，并发现了DIY的乐趣。很多前买不起大房子，就想如何能不花很多钱建更好的房子。有一个大家具市场，需要人们自己用一些工具把家具组装起来。有时候指令简单、清楚，但家具本身难以组装。据报道在英国组装时一年就有超过23万人受伤，包括从梯子上掉落。DIY能给我们带来很多乐趣，能帮我们省一些钱，但是如果我们做太难的事情，并不总是如我们认为的那样简单。也许工厂应该生产对于我们来说更容易更安全的产品。
    小题1:考查动名词。句意：如果在家周围有什么事情需要修理，例如刷墙或安淋浴，他们会自己做。paint涂、刷；such as 例如，后接动名词；根据the walls墙，可知答案填painting.
    小题2:考查名词。句意：他们和朋友分享DIY经验。experience经验；share experience分享经验，故答案填experience.
    小题3:考查现在完成时。句意：越来越多的人喜欢DIY，并发现了DIY的乐趣。discover发现；be fond of喜欢；have/has+过去分词为现在完成时，故答案填discovered.   .
    小题4:考查动词。句意：目前，很多前买不起大房子。afford买得起；根据They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. 他们正在看如何能不花很多钱建更好的房子，可知答案填afford.   
    小题5:考查介词。句意：有一个大家具市场，需要人们自己用一些工具把家具组装起来。with用；根据tools工具，可知用介词with,故答案填with.
    小题6:考查代词。句意：有时候指令简单、清楚，但家具本身难以组装。itself它自己；根据语境可知是家具本身，故答案填itself.
    小题7:考查固定句型。句意：据报道在英国组装时一年就有超过23万人受伤，包括从梯子上掉落。report报道，it is reported据报道，固定句型，可知答案填reported.
    小题8:考查名词。句意：能给我们带来很多乐趣，能帮我们省一些钱，但是如果我们做太难的事情，并不总是如我们认为的那样简单。fun乐趣；根据but但是，可知前后两句为意思转折，故答案填fun.
    小题9:考查被动语态。句意：能给我们带来很多乐趣，能帮我们省一些钱，但是如果我们做太难的事情，并不总是如我们认为的那样简单。think认为，is+过去分词，一般现在时被动语态，可知答案填thought.
    小题10:考查形容词。句意：也许工厂应该生产对于我们来说更容易更安全的产品。safe安全的；根据easier and更安全的和……可知是并列关系，故答案填safer.
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