【题目】根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
【1】Sorry, sir. I can't see the sentences on the__________ (黑板) clearly.
【2】I think it's important to learn Chinese well because it's the most ____________ (基础的) subject for us.
【3】Don't____________ (敲) at the door. Nobody is in.
【4】How can we____________ (表现) at the dinner table in China?
【5】Children are supposed to learn good____________(礼貌;礼仪) at their baby age.
【答案】
【1】blackboard
【2】basic
【3】knock
【4】behave
【5】manners
【解析】
【1】句意:对不起,先生,我看不清黑板上的句子。
定冠词the后接名词;on the blackboard在黑板上,固定短语;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填blackboard。
【2】句意:我认为学好汉语很重要,因为它是我们最基础的科目。
subject科目,名词需用形容词修饰;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填basic。
【3】句意:不要敲门。没有人在里面。
本句是否定祈使句,动词需用原形;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填knock。
【4】句意:在中国,我们在餐桌上该如何做?
can是情态动词,后接原形动词;本句是特殊疑问句,谓语动词需用原形;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填behave。
【5】句意:孩子们应该在婴儿时期就学会良好的举止。
good好的,形容词修饰名词;good manners文明礼仪,根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填manners。
单词拼写题,要求根据句意语境和汉语提示填空,使句意通顺,语法正确,表达流畅。主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所填单词的正确形式。例如小题3,don’t表否定,本句是祈使句,动词需用原形,故填knock。
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