【题目】翻译短语。（每小题1分，共5分）
【1】一张中国地图
【2】回家
【3】在我的书包里
【4】看电视
【5】我的两个姐姐
七星图书口算速算天天练系列答案
初中学业考试导与练系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Most people enjoy hiking(徒步旅行). Hiking is not only a healthy but also a relaxing activity. Why do people like to go hiking? The answers are different. Here are some of the most popular reasons(原因).
First of all, hiking is good exercise. It can make your body strong and it can make you become smart.
Secondly, hiking is simple and cheap. All you need is to wear a pair of hiking shoes and take your smile to start.
Also, it is a good way to learn new things during the hiking. Maybe you can never know them in your classes.
Finally, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You can hike alone or go with your friends. After hiking, you may have a clear mind. So why not plan your hiking route(路线) right away?
【1】Hiking can make us _________.
A.popularB.tiredC.relaxedD.bored
【2】What’ s the structure(结构) of this passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
【3】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Hiking is very cheap.B.Why people like hiking.
C.How to plan a hiking.D.The best way to get away from your everyday life.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】D
Few of us have heard of Nils Bohlin, but whenever we take a car journey his invention makes us safer. Found in almost every modern car, the three-point seat belt reduces our chances of death or injury* by at least 50% . While feeling thankful to this engineer from Volvo, you may also wonder how he came up with such a great idea.
Having worked as a plane designer before, Nils knew clearly that the pilots were willing to put on anything to keep them safe in an accident, but to his surprise, most people in the cars just didn’t want to be uncomfortable for even a minute. To improve the safety for people in the cars, he decided to find a perfect system which should be simple, effective and convenient. In the end, he invented the three-point seat belt, which has been considered as one of the greatest inventions in history.
Seat belts prevent people in the cars from serious injury in five ways.
Keep people inside. People who are thrown out from a car are four times more likely to be killed than those who stay inside.
Protect the strongest parts of the body. Seat belts are designed to fix your body at its strongest parts. For an older child and adult, these parts are the hips* and shoulders.
Spread out the force* in an accident. Seat belts spread the force of the accident over a wide area of the body. By putting less stress on one area, they can help you avoid serious injury.
Help the body to slow down, A quick speed causes injury. With the help of the seat belts, your body can have more time to slow down in an accident.
Protect your brain and spinal cord*. These two key parts injuries may be hard to see immediately, but they can cause death. Therefore, it’s of great importance to protect these parts.
It takes only a few seconds to buckle* up once you get in the car, but this simple action could save your life. Why wouldn’t you?
【1】Three-point seat belts reduce chances of death or injury by at least___________.
A. 10% B. 30% C. 40% D. 50%
【2】Nils Bohlin invented the three-point seat belt in order to___________.
A. take a car journey quickly B. show thanks to the engineer
C. keep the pilots safe in an accident D. make people in the cars safer
【3】From the passage we can learn____________.
A. hips and shoulders aren’t the older children and adults’ strongest parts
B. seat belts can keep your knees and feet away from the hard parts of the car
C. the body has more time to slow down in an accident thanks to seat belts
D. head and spinal cord injuries might be easy to see immediately in an accident
【4】This passage is mainly about_____________.
A. how seat belts are made B. how seat belts are used
C. how seat belts save lives D. how seat belts develop better
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Jerry is always so busy that he can hardly __________ a few minutes to talk with his child.
A. spare B. share C. spend D. Save
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】I don’t like _______ thrillers _______ playing baseball.
A. watching；or B. watching；and
C. to watch；or D. watch ； and
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】
任务型阅读
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
It’s always said that reading is good for teenagers. Have you ever really thought why that’s true? Here are some good points of reading.
Improving language skills.
Reading can help you study grammar, vocabulary and so on. It’s very helpful for you to build up the knowledge of the language. Besides, the more you read, the more quickly you’ll find the information you want in the books.
Providing fun and relaxation.
Reading books takes you to a new world where you can forget tiredness and fear. You can give a new ending to the story, or even imagine you’re the main character of the story. That will give you much relaxation and improve your imagination.
Improving computer skills.
Reading through the computer is becoming more and more popular. You can find any kind of information on the Internet. Surfing the Internet can help you develop computer skills that you’ll need at school and in the future life.
Knowing the outside world.
Books can tell you about people from other parts of the world. Through books, you can learn what happened in the past and what is happening around the world.
Increasing social skills.
Books are good teachers, so reading good books can teach you how to be successful and how to deal with bad situations. It’s easier for you to find your ways.
Title： 【1】 of Reading
Improving language skills. | ● Helping you learn 【2】 , vocabulary and so on. ● Helping you build up the 【3】 of the language. |
Providing 【4】 and relaxation. | ●Taking you to a new world where you can forget tiredness and fear. ●Making you feel 【5】 and imaginative. |
Improving computer skills. | ●Finding any kind of information on the Internet helps you to 【6】 necessary computer skills. |
Knowing the outside world. | ●Helping you learn about 【7】 and the current（现在的）world. ●Increasing your knowledge. |
【8】 social skills. | ●Teaching you how to 【9】 and how to deal with problems. ● Making you 【10】 up with ways to solve problems easily. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】
根据家谱，选择最佳答案。
【1】John Brown and Anna Smith are Sally’s ________.
A. parents B. grandparents C. brother and sister D. uncle and aunt
【2】Mary is Sally’s ________.
A. aunt B. mother C. sister D. grandmother
【3】Ann is John Brown’s ________.
A. son B. granddaughter C. daughter D. sister
【4】Tom and Kate are Ann’s ________.
A. cousins B. uncle and aunt C. brother and sister D. father and mother
【5】From the family tree, Sally has ________ cousins.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Look at the following. It shows a cross-section (横截面) of a mountain and the land on each side of it. The sea is on the west side of the mountain.
In January, February and March, warm wet winds blow strongly across the sea towards (朝) the mountain. The winds pick up moisture (湿气) as they blow across the sea. When clouds reach the mountain, they rise and become cooler. The higher they have to go, the cooler they become. The moisture in the clouds turns to rain. As a result, the clouds drop rain on the west side of the mountain. Some of the clouds pass over the mountain, but there is little rain in them.
In July and August, strong winds blow from G towards the mountain. They pass over a wide desert, where it is always very hot. The winds become hot and dry. They rise when they meet the mountain. They do not form clouds because there is no moisture in the hot air.
The diagram shows why there are wonderful farms on one side of the mountain, but there is a desert on the other side.
【1】Suppose (假设) it is in the northern part of the Earth, which season is dry?
A.Spring.B.Winter.C.Autumn.D.Summer.
【2】After reading the passage, what is the most important cause of the rain?
A.The mountain.B.The clouds.C.The sea.D.The desert.
【3】Why do NOT the winds from G form clouds?
A.Because there is no moisture in the hot air.
B.Because the winds don't pass over the desert.
C.Because the winds are not strong enough.
D.Because the winds don't reach the mountain.
【4】From the passage we know ________.
A.point G is to the west of point A
B.there is little rain on the east side of the mountain
C.when the winds meet the mountain, they always form clouds
D.the higher the clouds go, the warmer they become
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