【题目】根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在小题的空格里。注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。
In Britain, people have a strange hobby. When there’s a Bank Holiday (法定假期) weekend, a certain kind of shop always gets very b【1】 , and it’s not what you might think — a clothes shop or a music shop. Many people go to DIY stores and garden centers instead of r【2】at home.
Doing DIY is very popular in Britain and there are lots of TV programmes which show people h【3】 to do DIY projects. Some people just do some simple decorating — putting up wallpaper and painting walls. But there are all kinds of DIY projects that some people d【4】to do, for example, putting in a new shower.
Unluckily, some people start doing a job b【5】end in DIY disaster ( 灾 难 ).
For example, electrical things should be done by a special worker, but many people don’t care about this warning (警告) and put themselves in d【6】.
Gardening is also popular, and it is a good way to e【7】the weather on a sunny Bank Holiday. But it’s not s【8】easy as planting plants and doing some watering. More difficult work such as building a new garden or making some decorations can cause backache.
So why do people do it? Maybe they are so used to working that they aren’t very good at having fun. One thing is f 【9】sure, though a lot of DIY or gardening projects will be started with the best plans, many of them may not get f【10】. It’s still a long way for them to go.
【答案】
【1】busy
【2】relaxing/resting
【3】how
【4】decide
【5】but
【6】danger
【7】enjoy
【8】so
【9】for
【10】finished
【解析】
文章大意：在周末或空闲的时候，英国人非常喜欢做DIY，就是自己动手做一些东西或者做一些园艺。短文中给我们介绍了人们都喜欢做的一些小事情，在做DIY的时候可能遇到的问题，还分析了英国人喜欢自己动手的原因。
【1】句意：当有法定假期周末的时候，某一种商店总是变得非常繁忙。
根据下文的Many people go to DIY stores和首字母提示可知，当有法定假期周末的时候，某一种商店总是变得非常繁忙，故答案为busy。
【2】句意：很多人去DIY商店和园艺中心而不是在家休息/放松。
根据常识和首字母提示，在周末人们应当在家休息或放松；介词短语instead of后接动词的doing形式，rest/relax的doing形式为resting/relaxing，故答案为resting/relaxing。
【3】句意：在英国做DIY很流行，有很多向人们展示如何做DIY项目的电视节目。
根据句意和首字母提示可知，空处的词应为how，和后面的动词不定式一起作宾补，故答案为how。
【4】句意：但是有各种各样的一些人决定做的DIY项目，例如，安装新淋浴。
根据句意和首字母提示可知，空处的词应为“决定decide”，构成decide to do结构。故答案为decide。
【5】句意：不幸的是，有些人开始做一项工作，但最终以DIY灾难告终。
根据前后句子具有转折的关系和首字母提示可知，空处的词应为but，故答案为but。
【6】句意：许多人不在意这个警告，把他们自己置于危险中。
根据前面句子 electrical things should be done by a special worker 电器类的事情应该由特殊的工人完成；和后面的句子 but many people don’t care about this warnings但是很多人不在意这个警告；再结合首字母提示推测出，这会让他们陷入危险当中，故答案为danger。
【7】句意：它是一种在晴朗的法定假期中享受天气的好方法。
根据句意和首字母提示可知，空处的词应为“享受enjoy”，因其在动词不定式的符号to之后，所以用原形即可，故答案为enjoy。
【8】句意：但是它不像种种植物和浇水这么简单。
由下文的as和首字母提示可知，在否定句中使用了短语so…as…跟……一样，故答案为so。
【9】句意：有一件事是毫无疑问的。
根据空后sure和首字母提示可指，空处的词应为for， for sure确实、毫无疑问地，故答案为for。
【10】句意：虽然很多DIY或园艺项目以有最好的计划开始，但它们中许多可能都没有被完成。根据句意和get的提示，空处的词应是动词的过去分词done形式，构成系表结构get done，含有被动的意思，再结合首字母提示，空处的词应是finished，故答案为finished。
短文填空题是考查学生综合运用英语语言能力的一种方法。做题时，首先从全局把握文章大意，要填的词肯定需要在一定的语言环境中才能确定；从语法上加以把握，通过其所在的句型结构和句法来判断其词性；从行文上确定词的形式，确定一个单词的词性后，可通过上下文来帮助判断其形式；要注意文中提供的细节语暗示，通过文章内容和所掌握的知识、运用推理、分析、判断来进行辨析。
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