【题目】 Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)
【1】Many people buy nice ________ as presents for their friends. (watch)
【2】Jessie is learning to cook for _______ though she is only seven years old. (her)
【3】The government should be _______ for the food safety to protect citizens. (responsibility)
【4】My cousin’s flat is on the _______ floor with a good view of the neighbourhood. (ten)
【5】High-speed train is a great _______ to help people travel easily between big cities. (invent)
【6】This new test will ________ doctors to find the disease as early as possible. (able)
【7】This is a place to see various birds, but it’s still _______ to see such a huge one here. (usual)
【8】Robots will _______ do some jobs in place of workers in the coming years. (possible)
【答案】
【1】watches
【2】herself
【3】responsible
【4】tenth
【5】invention
【6】enable
【7】unusual
【8】possibly
【解析】
【1】句意“一些人为他们的朋友买漂亮的手表作为生日”。watch手表,根据presents可知,用复数,故填watches。
【2】句意“尽管杰西只有七岁,但她学习为自己做饭”。主语和宾语都是Jessie,用反身代词,故填herself。
【3】句意“政府应该为食品安全负责任来保护市民”。be responsible for对……负责。故填responsible。
【4】句意“我表弟的公寓在十楼,可以很好的享受周围的景色”。根据空后的floor单数可知,用序数词tenth,故填tenth。
【5】句意“高铁是一个能帮助人们很容易在两个城市之间旅行的伟大的发明”。空前great修饰名词,空处用名词。invention发明,故填invention。
【6】句意“这种新的测试能够使音声尽可能早的发现疾病”。will后用动词原形,enable使能够,故填enable。
【7】句意“这是一个看各种各样鸟的地方,但是能够看到如此大的一只仍然不同寻常”。根据but表示转折以及系动词is可知,故填unusual。
【8】句意“未来几年,机器人可能会做一些工作取代工人”。空处用副词修饰做,probably可能地。根据句意,故填probably。
(1)若括号中给出动词,空格在形容词之后,则此处填名词;若空格在动词之后,要根据空格前的动词选择相应的固定搭配,填出正确的非谓语形式。
(2)若括号中给出名词,空格设在名词前,则需要形容词形式;若空格设在many, two, a number of等表示复数概念的词后,要将名词变为复数。
(3)若括号中给出形容词,空格设在动词后,要用副词形式;空格设在than之前much之后,或者句中有of the two等比较等级的提示词,用形容词比较级;空设在one of之后,或者句中有in或among等最高级的提示词,用形容词最高级。
(4)若括号中给出基数词,一般是将基数词变成序数词,要注意对于one或two翻译成“一次”或“两次”时要填once或twice。
(5)若括号中给出代词,空设在动词后,用宾格形式;空设在名词前,用形容词性物主代词;空设在by之后或者其他反身代词的固定用法时,用反身代词。
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