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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    ---My bike is broken. May I go ______ yours?
    ---Sorry, mine _______ broken down.

    A．on, isB．by, isC．on, hasD．by, has

    C

    解析试题分析：在表示某种交通方式时，on表示在某种交通工具之上；by表示乘坐某种交通工具时，后面直接接交通工具名称。句意：我的自行车坏了。我可以乘你的吗？——抱歉，我的已经坏了。结合语境可知下文描述的是现在已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时态。选C。
    考点：时态及介词辨析
    点评：英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径。

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