【题目】用所给动词的正确形式填空。
Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys.
Here 【1】 (be) the stories of two amazing animal travelers
Humpback whales prefer a Slowjourney. The humpbacks, which travel over
10,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a 【2】(relax) speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although they【3】 (not swim) fast, humpback Whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale.
Every August a fantastic sight can【4】 (see) in the skies above Ontario and Montreal--millions of amazing Monarch butterflies beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which 【5】 (take) about 3 months, is longer than the average life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who
【6】 (begin) the journey in Mexico the year before.
【答案】
【1】are
【2】relaxing
【3】don't swim
【4】be seen
【5】takes
【6】began
【解析】文章大意:这是一篇说明文,主要介绍两个令人惊奇的动物旅行者的故事。第一个是座头鲸,每年都要穿越1万公里从阿拉斯加去夏威夷。第二个空动物是帝王蝶,每年要飞行4千公里,从加拿大到墨西哥,这大概要持续3个月时间。这两种动物的旅行真是很惊人。
【1】句意:这里是两位神奇动物旅行者的故事。由空格后面的the stories可知这里的be应用复数形式,通过了解文章的大意可知整篇文章的时态应用一般现在时;故答案填are。
【2】句意:以每小时1.6公里的轻松速度游泳。relax动词,“放松”;分析题干可知这里应填一个形容词形式修饰后面的名词speed;与relax所对应的形容词是relaxing;故答案填relaxing。
【3】句意:虽然他们游得不是很快。主语是they,谓语动词是swim,否定式需要加助动词don't;故答案填don't swim。
【4】句意:每年8月,在安大略和蒙特利尔的上空都能看到一副美妙的景象。本句含有情态动词can,而且主语a fantastic sight是谓语动词see的动作承受者,所以应用被动语态。情态动词的被动语态为:情态动词+be+动词过去分词;故答案填be seen。
【5】句意:实际上,旅程大约需要3个月…。本句为非限制性定语从句,先行词journey为第三人称单数在从句中作主语,所以take要用第三人称单数形式加“s”;故答案填takes。
【6】句意:…甚至是一年前开始在墨西哥旅行的蝴蝶的曾孙们。本句为一个定语从句,关系代词who代替了先行词作主语,所以begin这个动词就是谓语;由the year before可知时态用一般过去时,begin“开始”,去过去式为began;故答案填began。
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