【题目】根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空
Do you know h【1】 to be a good host or a guest? Here are some 【2】(suggest).
A good host always tries to make guests feel 【3】 (welcome). 【4】 (tidy) up the house before your guest arrives. Open the door for your guest and hang 【5】 his/her coat. Offer something 【6】(drink) or eat.
If it is the first time to visit a 【7】 (Russia) house, you should bring a g【8】, like sweets or flowers. Follow your host to do things. As an old saying goes, “Do as the Romans do. ” Don't be 【9】(noise).
It is good to help prepare the dinner. Remember to w【10】 a thankyou note after you leave.
In a word, do things in a way you want to be treated.
【答案】
【1】how
【2】suggestions
【3】welcome/welcomed
【4】Tidy
【5】up
【6】to drink
【7】Russian
【8】gift
【9】noisy
【10】write
【解析】
本文主要就怎样做一个好的主人或客人,给出了一些具体的建议。
【1】句意:你知道怎样做一个好的主人或客人吗?
根据首字母提示和下文“Here are some _____2_____(suggest). ”,可知此处问“怎样做一个好的主人或客人”,how“怎样”,故答案为how。
【2】句意:以下是一些建议。
suggest“建议”动词,根据空前的形容词some“一些”,可知空处应填名词suggestion“建议”的复数形式 suggestions,故答案为suggestions。
【3】句意:一个好的主人总是试图让客人感到受欢迎。
welcome“欢迎”,系动词feel“感到”,根据句意可知此处表示被动,意思为“感到受欢迎”,所以用 welcome的过去分词welcome/welcomed,故答案为welcome/welcomed。
【4】句意:在你的客人来之前把房子收拾一下。
由句首的tidy,可知此处为祈使句,用动词原形 tidy,句首大写,故答案为 Tidy。
【5】句意:为你的客人打开门,挂上他/她的外套。
由提示词hang,可知此处指“为客人挂外套”,所以用词组hang up“挂,悬挂”,故答案为up。
【6】句意:提供一些饮料或食物。
根据空处意思为“喝的东西”,动词不定式to drink 是something 的后置定语,something to drink“喝的东西”,故答案为to drink。
【7】句意:如果这是第一次参观俄罗斯人的房子。
Russia“俄罗斯”国名,根据空后的house,可知空处应填形容词Russian“俄罗斯的”,故答案为Russian。
【8】句意:你应该带一份礼物,比如糖果或鲜花。
根据下文“like sweets or flowers.”,和首字母g提示,可知应填gift“礼物”,名词。由空前的a“一个”,所以用单数名词,故答案为gift。
【9】句意:不要吵。
本句为祈使句,noise“噪音”,根据空前的系动词be,结合句意,可知此处应填形容词noisy“嘈杂的”,故答案为noisy。
【10】句意:离开后记得写一封感谢信。
根据空后的“a thankyou note”和首字母w提示,可知为write“写”, Remember to 后用动词原形,Remember to write“记得写”,故答案为 write。
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