【题目】用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。
survival, calm, object, earthquake, system
【1】How many__________happen in the world every year?
【2】Too many calls will bring down the phone__________.
【3】We must stay__________when in danger.
【4】There are so many glass__________in the kitchen.
【5】Your chances of__________go up if you do something to protect yourself.
【答案】
【1】earthquakes
【2】system
【3】calm
【4】objects
【5】survival
【解析】
【1】句意：世界上每年发生多少次地震？
how many许多，提问可数名词的数量；earthquake地震，复数为earthquakes，故填earthquakes。
【2】句意：电话太多会使电话系统瘫痪。
bring down击倒，此处指太多的电话会使电话系统瘫痪，system系统，the phone system电话系统，故填system。
【3】句意：在有危险的时候我们必须保持冷静。
stay停留，保持，其后加形容词作表语，calm冷静，结合句意，故填calm。
【4】句意：厨房里有那么多玻璃器皿。
many许多修饰可数名词复数，object物品，glass object玻璃器皿，结合句意，故填objects。
【5】句意：如果你做些保护自己的事，你生存的机会就会增加。
根据of……的，可知此处填写名词，根据假设条件if you do something to protect yourself可知此处指生存机会，survival生存，结合句意，故填survival。
用所给单词的正确形式填空，首先看给出的词的词性，它在句子中做什么成分，然后需要填什么词性。需要填名词的，注意单复数；需要填形容词或副词，注意用原级、比较级还是最高级；需要填动词的，注意句子的时态，判断填动词的什么形式。如小题4，object物品，可数名词复数，根据many许多，修饰可数名词复数，所以此处填写objects。
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