5.Every school seems to have a"bully"(欺凌).In fact,bullying goes on in schools all over the world.Bullying is a common situation at school.We need to get to know more about bullying.
Who gets picked on (被选择)?Bullies pick on people they think don't fit in-someone who"looks different"or isn't as"smart"or as"rich".For example,shy kids often get picked on because of their characters.Physically hitting someone is the most obvious(明显的)form of bullying,but insulting(侮辱),gossiping(说闲话)and making fun of others are also usual forms of bullying.
What can you do to stop bullying?If you are the bully,think about how your actions hurt others.You can't build yourself up by putting others down.When you're feeling stressed or angry,find acceptable ways to deal with your frustrations.
If you are the victim(受害者),tell a trusted adult and get some help.Many times adults can find ways to solve the problem.Here is some wise advice:
•Ignore(忽略)the bully and walk away.
•Hold your temper(脾气).Maybe the bully wants you to explode(发怒)
•Don't fight physically.It may lead to more violencc(暴力)
•Practice confidence even if you have to pretend it.
•Talk with parents or teachers about it.They are sure to help you solve the problem.
•Make true friends at school.That may be helpfuf
59.According to the passage,what's going on at school in the world?B
A.Being late.
B.Bullying.
C.Being angry.
D.Fighting with teachers.
60.Who may be bullied at school easily?C
A.The person who is smart.
B.The person who doesn't gossip.
C.The person who is shy.
D.The person who often gossips.
61.As a student,how can you stop bullying?D
A.Think less about the results of your actions.
B.Build yourself up by insulting others.
C.Deal with your frustrations by fighting with others.
D.Deal with your stress or anger is acceptable ways
62.What can a student do when being a victim?C
A.Don't ignore the.
B.Don't talk to parents about it directly.
C.Make more good friends at school.
D.Fight physically if he or she can't hold temper.
分析 本文主要谈论的是学校中的一种常见现象--校园暴力.文中提到了校园暴力中经常受欺负的人的类型和校园暴力的几种形式.作者还从施暴者和受害者两方面介绍了一些应对校园暴力的做法.
解答 59.B.细节题.根据第一段In fact,bullying goes on in schools all over the world.可知校园暴力是一种常见现象,故选B.
60.C.细节题,根据第二段Bullies pick on people they think don't fit in-someone who"looks different"or isn't as"smart"or as"rich".For example,shy kids often get picked on because of their characters可知那些看起来不同的,例如,害羞的孩子容易被害,故选C.
61.D.细节题,根据第四段When you're feeling stressed or angry,find acceptable ways to deal with your frustrations.可知是用适当的方式释放压力和生气,故选D.
62.C.细节题,结合最后一个建议Make true friends at school.That may be helpful可知是要交更多的好朋友,故选C.
点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.