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【题目】阅读短文,补充所缺单词。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Our cities are crowded. Now cities are1of cars. Something will have to be done to change 2. What will the cars of tomorrow be 3 ? Little cars may some day4the place of today’s big cars. If everyone drives little cars in the future, there will be less 5in the air. We can breathe clean and fresh air. There will also be more space6parking cars in cities, and 7streets will be less crowded. The space for ausual car 8we use today is enough for three little cars. The little cars will cost much less to own and be safer to 9.What is10, these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour.

【答案】

1full

2it

3like

4take

5pollution

6for

7the

8that/which

9drive

10more

【解析】

文章大意:文章讲述了现在城市里到处都是车的现象。这不仅造成了交通拥堵还影响了环境,为解决问题作者提出了用小汽车代替大车的观点。

1句意:现在城市里到处都是汽车。

根据前文“Our cities are crowded”“我们的城市是拥挤的”以及固定搭配be full of“充满了”,故填full

2句意:必须做些什么来改变它。

根据所给空前面的句子“Something will have to be done”“ 一些事情将会被做和后面的“to change”“来改变”可知,应该是它,用it指代城市里全是小汽车的现象,故填it

3句意:明天的车会是什么样子?

根据固定句型what will+sth+be like?“……将会是什么样子的”,故填like

4句意:也许有一天小型车会取代今天的大型车。

根据前面的“Little cars”“小型车”和后面的“today’s big cars”“今天的大型车”以及固定搭配take the place of“取代”,由所给空前面的may可知,后面跟动词原形,故填take

5句意:如果将来每个人都开小轿车,空气中就会有更少的污染。

根据所给空前面的句子“ If everyone drives little cars in the future”“如果每个人都开小轿车”可知,应该是更少的污染,由所给空前面的less可知,应该填的是名词,pollution意为“污染”,故填pollution

6句意:城市也将有更多的停车位。

根据“more space”“更多的空间”和后面的“parking cars”“停车”可知,应该填的是介词且意为“为了”,for意为“为了”,故填for

7句意:街道将不那么拥挤。

根据后面的句子“streets will be less crowded”“街道将不那么拥挤”可知,文中多次提到街道,要用定冠词the,故填the

8句意:我们今天用的一辆普通汽车的空间够三辆小汽车用了。

根据所给空前面的“The space for a usual car”“一辆普通汽车的空间和后面的“we use today”“我们今天使用的”可知,是定语从句,先行词是 a usual car是物,且在定语从句中作宾语,所以可以用whichthat,故填that/which

9句意:这些小汽车的拥有成本要低得多,而且开车更安全。

根据所给空前面的to可知,应该填的是动词原形,由“be safer to”“比较安全的”可知,应该是开车更安全,drive意为“开车”,故填drive

10句意:此外,这些小车每小时可以行驶65公里。

根据所给空后面的句子“these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour”“这些小车每小时可以行驶65公里”可知,应该是此外,what is more意为“此外,而且”,故填more

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