【题目】阅读下面短文,根据语境.音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填人一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确.形式正确,使短文意思完整.行文连贯。
Animals are our friends, but【1】['hju:mn] beings often kill them for meat, fur and money. What should we do to protect them?
Our【2】 ['gvnmnt] has done something to protect animals. Under the law, we mustn’t hunt【3】kill these animals. And we mustn’t destroy their【4】(nature) living environments. On the other hand, we shouldn’t eat wild animals. We should ask more people to keep them 【5】from our dinner. As a result, there will not be wild animals on sale and the hunters and killers will become【6】.Last, we should not pollute our environment so that animals can have a good living【7】[kn'd()n]. We should stop people from【8】(cut) down trees. Wild animals will lose their homes【9】 (with) trees. And we’ll lose our animal friends.
All of us should do our【10】(good) to protect animals.
【答案】
【1】human
【2】government
【3】or
【4】natural
【5】away
【6】fewer
【7】condition
【8】cutting
【9】without
【10】best
【解析】
动物是我们的朋友,但是人类为了获得肉、毛皮和钱而杀死动物。我们的政府正在保护动物。我们应该污染环境,我们应该停止砍树。我们应该尽力保护动物。
【1】句意:动物是我们的朋友,但是人类为了它们的肉,皮毛和钱而猎杀它们。
考查词汇音标,根据音标可知单词“human人类”,根据句意为了钱猎杀动物的就是人,故答案为human。
【2】句意:我们的政府作出举措来保护动物。
考查词汇音标,根据音标可知单词“government政府”,根据后面“the law法律”可知为政府,故答案为government。
【3】句意:根据法律,我们不能追捕或者杀死动物。
考查连接词,“hunt”意思是猎杀追捕,“kill”意思是杀死,两者之间为同级关系,再根据句意可知为或者,故答案为or。
【4】句意:并且我们不能去破坏他们自然的生存环境。
考查形容词,“living environments”意思是生存环境,前面应该修饰后面名词,所以应该是形容词,再联系句意,可知是自然的生存环境,故答案为natural。
【5】句意:我们应该告诉更多的人让野生动物远离我们的餐桌。
考查短语,“keep...away from....”意思是远离,固定短语,根据句意,前一句说我们不应该吃野生动物,所以这里的“them”指的就是野生动物,故答案为away。
【6】句意:因此,将不会有野生动物出售,猎人和杀手将越来越少。
考查比较级,“As a result”意思是因此,说明这一句是对前面的总结,根据句意,野生动物不再售卖,也就是在向好的方面发展,那么猎人和杀手也就会越来越少,“fewer”较少的,更少的。故答案为fewer。
【7】句意:最后,我们不应该污染我们的环境,这样动物才能有一个良好的生活条件。
考查词汇音标,根据音标可知单词“condition条件”,根据句意不该污染环境,是为了有一个良好的生活条件,故答案为condition。
【8】句意:我们应该阻止人们砍树。
考查动名词,根据句意结构,谓语是“should stop”,而“cut”为一个动词,前面有“from”介词,介词后面跟名词或动名词,故答案为cutting。
【9】句意:野生动物没有了树就是丢了自己的家。
考查介词,“with”意思是与....一起,随着,根据句意野生动物丢了他们的家,说明这是没有树,故答案为without。
【10】句意:我们所有人都应该尽力保护动物。
考查固定短语,“do/try one's best to do sth”尽力做某事,故答案为best。
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