练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    Everybody can suffer from stress．No matter what your age is, you can feel stressed out by things that are happening in your life．Teenagers, however, have many more opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age group．Being a teenager is hard．You are not a child any more, but you are not an adult, even though you have to deal with some very grown-up problems and decisions．Families can be one of the biggest causes of stress, such as problems with parents arguing at home．or problems with brothers and sisters．Teenagers also have a lot of stress from school, either from their teachers or from their friends．Some teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education after high school．Getting a place at university can be very difficult and some cannot afford to go to university．The stress about getting a job when finishing school is hard for some teenagers．There are so many young people finishing school and not enough jobs for them．Sadly, there is nothing we can do to remove these causes of stress from the 1ives of teenagers, but you can learn the best way to deal with it．Talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress．It may sound simple, but it is true．A problem shared is a problem halved．
    小题1:Why is being a teenager often difficult?
    A．Because even though you are not an adult, you must deal with adult problems．
    B．Because even though you are an adult, you must deal with children’s problems．
    C．Because even though you are a teenager, you must do a lot of homework．
    D．Because adults often make them feel stressed．
    小题2:Families can add to the stress a teenager might experience ______．
    A．by asking them to go to university
    B．by helping them with their homework
    C．as teenagers quarrel with their parents, and their brothers or sisters
    D．as families never support their children enough
    小题3:Why can finding a job after finishing school be difficult?
    A．Because there is a lot of competition for jobs．
    B．Because there are no jobs．
    C．Because a job is more difficult than school work．
    D．Because there is a lot of competition for places at university．
    小题4:We can deal with the stress in our life ______．
    A．by not trying to find a job B．by forgetting about our problems
    C．by getting a place at universityD．by sharing our problems with our friends

    小题1:D
    小题2:C
    小题3:A
    小题4:D

    试题分析：每个人都要忍受压力，尤其是青少年有，作为一个十几岁的孩子是非常辛苦的。你不再是一个孩子，但也不是一个成年人，但你要面临和解决成长中的一些问题，如与父母兄妹相处和争论的问题，在学校与老师和同学朋友的问题，高中毕业后选择大学的问题，毕业后就业的问题等等。与人交谈是对付压力的最好方法之一。也许这听起来简单，但它是真实的。共享的一个问题是减半的问题。
    小题1:理解归纳题，纵观文中语句理解可知，青少年的压力都是来自成年人给他们的压力，故选D。
    小题2:细节理解题，根据文中语句“Families can be one of the biggest causes of stress, such as problems with parents arguing at home．or problems with brothers and sisters．”理解可知。家人给青少年的压力是与父母兄妹的相处，故选C。
    小题3:细节理解题，根据文中语句“There are so many young people finishing school and not enough jobs for them．”理解可知。就业有竞争，故选A。
    小题4:细节理解题，根据文中语句“Talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress．It may sound simple, but it is true．A problem shared is a problem halved．”理解可知。解决压力的最好的方法是与别人分担，故选D。
    点评：阅读中注意短文后面的问题.然后带着问题再读短文,找出与答题内容相关语句,反复阅读,反复分析,然后确定答案.阅读中要善于从短文信息中总结推测出所需答案,注意所填答案与短文中相关语句的关系,与相关单词短语的关系.
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.
    Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.
    Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don’t pay overtime. Their workers don’t get more pay for more work. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.
    Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
    小题1: A Japanese worker works __________ more hours a year than a French one.
    A．513B．1,646C．2,159D．3,805
    小题2:The word “overtime” in Paragraph 3 means _____________.
    A．税费B．加班费C．学费D．冷饮费
    小题3:People in ________ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.
    A．FranceB．GermanyC．the United StatesD．Great Britain
    小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
    A．No companies offer vacations to their workers.
    B．Many people say they have enough time to relax.
    C．Not all companies pay their workers for more work.
    D．More than half of workers use all their vacation days.
    小题5:What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
    A．Many workers have to work long hours.
    B．Many people have vacations long enough.
    C．Work hours are the same around the world.
    D．There are a lot of dull people in the world.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for    people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc.
    In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook        food. But they can’t eat it up。When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back        the uncertain food on the table again. Should Chinese consumers (消费者) feel         for the terrible waste?
    In schools, we can often see a lot of students       food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.
    Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so little       a lot of people died from hunger. Although China has tried hard to solve      of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We    live without food. So         is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩饭). We also need to tell other people to stop          food as soon as possible.
    小题1:
    A．200 million(百万)B．200 millionsC．200 million ofD．200 millions of
    小题2:
    A．too manyB．many tooC．too much D．much too
    小题3:
    A．inB．atC．on D．up
    小题4:
    A．interestedB．excitedC．happyD．sorry
    小题5:
    A．throwB．threwC．thrownD．to throw
    小题6:
    A．whichB．whenC．whereD．that
    小题7:
    A．the problem B．the questionC．the dangerD．the mistake
    小题8:
    A．canB．can’tC．mustn’tD．may
    小题9:
    A．itB．heC．sheD．they
    小题10:
    A．wasteB．to waste.C．wastingD．to be wasted

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解



    Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
    A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
    Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
    Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
    Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some left over food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food.
    What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:
    1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
    2. Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
    3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
    小题1:How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?
    A．200 million.B．Six million.C．925 million.D．625 million.
    小题2:What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong’s story?
    A．Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food.
    B．Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.
    C．Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.
    D．Many Chinese people don’t agree with the behavior of wasting food.
    小题3:The underlined word “leftover” means          in Chinese.
    A．过期的B．剩余的C．腐烂的D．难吃的
    小题4:According to the passage, we shouldn’t waste food because         .
    A．food comes from very hard work
    B．six million children die of hunger every day
    C．there is enough food to feed all the people
    D．Chinese are hospitable and generous
    小题5:Which of the following is a good way to save food?
    A．Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.
    B．Taking home restaurant leftovers.
    C．Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping
    D．Not eating the food you don’t like even if it’s healthy.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The right name is important in the business world. All you have to do is think of the names for some of the products you buy every day and you’ll agree that the name and the product are connected in everyone’s mind.
    In many countries, successful trade or brand(商标) names are protected by law so that other companies cannot make the same product by copying. Businesses register(注册) a company or a product name with the government. In fact, more than 1,000 product and company names are registered every hour. Many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name for their products. A good example of this is in the car industry. Some successful names for cars have powerful associations(联系). The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are only two examples of choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong.
    When a U. S company decides to sell its product in another country, it has to make sure that the product name translates(翻译) properly. When Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China, it looked for the right name. It wanted a name that would do two things. One was to present its image in Chinese and the second was to be close to its first brand name—Coke. It took some efforts before finding the right word — which sounds similar and translates as “happiness in the mouth”. Asian company names are not new to the United States. The brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful. Finding the right brand name is a big business. Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will connect with its customers. There are even naming companies that offer help in inventing product names. These companies can charge up to $100,000 a word for their good names. But it’s worth it. Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their development.
    小题1:Why are trade names protected by law in many countries?
    A．To make companies pay for naming service.
    B．To help people choose the best products.
    C．To present good images of the products.
    D．To prevent good images from being copied.
    小题2:What can we learn from the passage?
    A. Many companies care about the cost of finding the right names.
    B. Creative trade names can help companies to have a larger sale.
    C. The government often does business with naming companies.
    小题3:What’s the best title for the passage?
    A．The Importance of Right Brand Names B．The Development of Names
    C．The Rules of NamingD．The Methods of Choosing Names

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Every year, the French town of Menton hosts an event called the Lemon Festival in the world. The Lemon Festival usually takes place between mid-February until March. During the festival, around 145 tons of oranges and lemons are sent into the town. Over 300 workers work together to make giant sculptures(雕塑) out of fruits.
    Menton became the first producer of lemons in 1929. The lemons are loved by the world’s best cooks. In the late 19th century, a town parade was held to encourage Menton’s winter tourism. Kings, princes and artists filled the great and comfortable hotels or their own fantastic houses. Because of its great success, the streets were beautifully planted with oranges and lemons in the following years. In order to develop tourism, in 1934 the Lemon Festival was officially born.
    Sleepy Menton becomes a world of color during the festival time. People find it very exciting and full of fun. The festival is enjoyed for three whole weeks. Along with a daily Lemon and Orange Exhibition, parades on Sundays, fireworks on Thursday nights.
    Every year there will be a special theme for the Lemon festival. This year the theme of the Lemon Festival is: “The regions of France”. Some of the events are free, but you need to buy tickets to see the parades.
    小题1:Why was the Lemon Festival officially born?
    A．To encourage people to plant more lemons.
    B．To help people enjoy the winter months.
    C．To develop winter tourism in Menton.
    D．To cerebrate the success of orange planting.
    小题2:What is the writer trying to tell us in the second paragraph?
    A．The history of Menton.
    B．The tourist attractions in Menton.
    C．The special taste of the lemons in Menton.
    D．The history of the Lemon Festival.
    小题3:You can enjoy the following activities EXCEPT_______ during the Lemon Festival.
    A．lemon and orange showsB．a town parade
    C．fireworksD．a concert
    小题4:In which part of a newspaper can you find the passage?
    A．TravelB．FamilyC．AdvertisementD．Sport

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    What is your favorite English letter? Many of you may say QQ. Why? Because so many of you chat with your friends on QQ. What do you like about QQ? What do you talk about? The CCTV reporter Miss Wang interviews three kids. Let's listen to what they say.
    When do you chat on QQ? What do you talk about?
    Lin Yuhan, Xi’an: On weekends. We talk about homework and chat with each other.
    Tang Xuting, Shanghai: At weekends and when I don’t have much homework. We exchange test answers and chat.
    Yang Yuhang, Dalian: Our class goes online together at 4-6 pm on weekends. We complain about homework, chat and talk about computer games.
    What do you put on your QQ blog ?
    Lin: I put good articles I have found online on my blog. I also write articles myself. They are about funny things that have happened in my class.
    Tang: I put pictures on my blog. Not my own photos, but pictures from my favorite Japanese cartoons  like Tennis Prince and Conan.
    Yang: I put DV films on my blog. I shoot them during sports meetings and school parties. The most popular one is about a dancing teacher. It is so funny that everyone watches it.
    How do you like QQ?
    Lin: It’s a good space for us to make a record of our lives, of both good times and sad times.
    Tang: My friends and I may not have time to chat at school. But we can do it on QQ. It’s very helpful to our friendships.
    Yang: If you chat with friends on the telephone, your parents sometimes listen to your conversation. There’s no such problem with QQ. You can relax and talk freely.
    小题1:How many kids are interviewed about QQ?
    A．Nine.B．Six.C．Three.D．Two.
    小题2:________ comes from Shanghai.
    A．Miss WangB．Lin YuhanC．Yang YuhangD．Tang Xuting
    小题3:What does Lin Yuhan put on her QQ blog?
    A．Some pictures.B．Good articles.C．DV films.D．Japanese cartoons.
    小题4:Which one is TRUE according to this article?
    A．Lin says QQ is very helpful to their friendships.
    B．Yang says he can chat freely with many friends and relax on QQ.
    C．Tang says QQ is a good space for them to make a record of their lives.
    D．Tang says he chats on QQ on weekdays though he has lots of homework.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    任务性阅读。根据短文内容，完成下列表格。每空不超过3个单词。(每小题1分，共5分)
    In the US, parents usually hold school parties for the children at school. Parents need three basic(基本的) things for a school party-----games, snacks and gifts.
    A few weeks before the party, parents should meet their child’s teacher and discuss with him/her about the plans for the games. Snacks and gifts to get his/her advice. They should know the time for the party and the school rules. They will get the names and phone numbers of the other parents in the class. They also need a list of the children in the class to plan the party.
    They should organize three games for the school party-----two active games and one quiet game that children can play just at table on desk. They can plan two kinds of snacks for the school party----one salty( 咸的)and one sweet (甜的). They usually prepare the snacks the night before the party. Pencils and stickers(贴纸) are always the favorite gifts. They put the gifts in small bags, and write each child’s name on the bag. Kids like having their own bag with their names on it.
    How to hold a school party for children?
    Before the party, parents should
    Meet the teacher, 小题1:____________ with him/her and get his/her advice.
    Get to know the time for the party and the 小题2:______________.
    Get the names and phone numbers of the other parents in the class.
    Make a list of the children in the class.
    Games    
    		Plan two active games and 小题3:___________
    Snacks  
    		Plan two kinds of snacks for the party.
    Prepare the snacks 小题4:______________ the party.
    Gifts      
    		Buy children’s 小题5:_________ such as pencils and stickers.
    Put the gifts in the small bags.and write each child’s name on the bag.
     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Every child has his own dream．Every child hopes to be an adult． 16  , is it really like what they imagine? As a boy 17  lives in modern times and in a modern city，I feel great pressure (压力)on me  18  the city's development．Although we 19  worry about money, we still have some  20 problems, such as competition among classmates and expectation(期望)from parents．These experiences are thought to be very 21  to our future．But 22  ，they really give me a lot of pressure．I still clearly 23  the happiness of my childhood．  24，we had to face the fact with time passing by．We began to 25  this invisible(无形的)pressure come upon us．We get up before sunrise and 26  after sunset．We work and study 27  an adult, even harder．
     28  we do is in order to get an excellent 29 ．Growing up is very boring，but we should try to find happiness while growing up．I think 30  among our friends，the support from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help us．Why not enjoy the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?
    小题1:
    A．HoweverB．AndC．SoD．But
    小题2:
    A．whichB．whoC．whomD．whose
    小题3:
    A．forB．throughC．withD．under
    小题4:
    A．alwaysB．oftenC．seldomD．usually
    小题5:
    A．otherB．anotherC．othersD．the other
    小题6:
    A．helpfulB．happyC．badD．pleased
    小题7:
    A．at firstB．for exampleC．in factD．at1ast
    小题8:
    A．thinkB．rememberC．forgetD．1eave
    小题9:
    A．LuckilyB．UnluckilyC．ImpossiblyD．Hopefully
    小题10:
    A．seeB．touchC．feelD．sound
    小题11:
    A．come outB．come downC．come backD．come from
    小题12:
    A．forB．1ikeC．alikeD．unlike
    小题13:
    A．WhatB．ThatC．HowD．Which
    小题14:
    A．progressB．markC．workD．surprise
    小题15:
    A．friendshipB．fightsC．giftsD．Secrets

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案