阅读理解。
Do you like listening to music? Does all of the music bring happiness to you? Do you know some music is noise? What is noise? Noise is a loud or unwanted sound. It is also called noise pollution.
Where is noise from? Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, such as motorcycles, planes, farm tractors and TVs. And, to some people, rock bands are also noise.
What happens to people who live near noisy machines or use them over a period of time? Doctors find that noise pollution can influence both our health and behavior. It can cause high stress levels, hearing loss, sleep problems, and other harmful effects.
Scientists use a unit(单位) of measure(测量) called a decibel to measure the loudness of a sound. The sound of a quiet room, for example, measures 35 decibels. Talk measures between 40 to 65 decibels. Sounds from traffic and from some rock bands can measure over 120 decibels. Noise at this high level causes the greatest hearing loss.
How do we reduce noise damage? Turn down your music player or wear ear muffs(耳罩) when you are working in a noisy environment. Ear muffs for human can protect against noise pollution.
1.According to the passage, noise is .
A．terrible sound
B．any kind of sound
C．all sounds that you can hear
D．loud sound that people don't want
2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．A decibel is a unit that measures sound.
B．In fact, a decibel is also a kind of noise.
C．A person who hates sound belongs to decibels.
D．Machines that make loud noise are called decibels.
3.According to the passage, loud noises can .
A．stop machines B．cause a loss of hearing
C．improve people's hearing D．help people to sleep better
4.We can infer from the passage that .
A．noise is only from traffic
B．any sound can hurt people
C．noise is a serious problem
D．rock music doesn't belong to noise
5.Study this diagram below. Which of the room is suitable for you to do your homework?
Room | Noise Level |
A | 35 decibels |
B | 40-65 decibels |
C | 120 decibels |
D | 130 decibels |
A．Room A. B．Room B.
C．Room C. D．Room D.
科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年初三中考题型冲刺之单项选择题英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Open your book and turn to_______.
A．page 2nd B．the two page
C．page two D．2nd page
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—What can I do for you?
—I’d like two _______.
A．box of apple B．boxes of apples
C．box of apples D．boxes of apple
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完形填空。
A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple trees he grew. One day, his friend gave him a young apple tree and asked him to _______ it home and plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, _______ when he got home he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, _______ would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. _______ he planted the tree in his wood where no one could see it. But _______ enough sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died. Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a _______ place. "If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had _______ the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit," the farmer said _______. "Yes," said the friend. "But _______ someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed(剥夺) everyone of the fruit, but also you have _______ a good apple tree!"
1.A．sell B．take C．grow D．get
2.A．or B．and C．but D．so
3.A．strangers B．friends C．children D．neighbors
4.A．Certainly B．Luckily C．Recently D．Finally
5.A．without B．in C．with D．for
6.A．rich B．poor C．good D．beautiful
7.A．planted B．taken C．brought D．protected
8.A．badly B．angrily C．quickly D．happily
9.A．at last B．at least C．at once D．at times
10.A．destroyed B．saved C．polluted D．repaired
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选词填空(短文选词填空)。
readanythinglonelyletcostkeepsharemanyowninterest
Taube is a children's librarian at an East Village branch of the New York Public Library. "The doll looked 1.," Taube told TFK (Time For Kids). "I thought, why not lend her out and 2. kids enjoy her? A book needs to be 3. and to go out to have value. It's the same with a doll."
Taube started 4. Kirsten in 2004. "I was 4 when I first saw her on Ms Thea's desk," says Flora Sobrino, 11. She is one of Kirsten's 5. .
Flora didn't take the doll home until she was older. "I was 6 when I became 6. in American Girl dolls," she says. "Since I didn't have a doll of my 7. yet, I took Kirsten home."
Toy-sharing lets children play with 8. they might not be able to own. A doll like Kirsten 9. $110. Many families either can't afford that or choose not to spend so 10. money on a toy. "Kids grow out of their toys so quickly. The toy-lending idea should be catching on," Taube says.
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Nearly all American students in colleges and universities pay for their education. There are many expenses. First of all, there is tuition (学费). At some schools, the tuition is very high, ten thousand dollars a year or more. At other schools, it may only be a few hundred dollars a year. At some community (社区) colleges, tuition is free. There are other expenses as well. Many students leave their homes to go to schools in other cities. They may live in dormitories or apartments (flats), and they must pay for it. Finally, students must buy textbooks for their courses. Some families start saving money for their children's education when the children are small. Many students work to save money for tuition. They can also get loans (贷款) from the government. They pay the money back to the government when they finish their education.
1.Which students pay for their education?
2.How much is the higher tuition?
3.Are there any free tuition colleges?
4.Why do many students live in dormitories or apartments?
5.What must students buy finally?
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He likes playing basketball and she likes playing piano.
A. the; the B. a; a C. /; / D. /; the
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任务型阅读
Dear Tom,
It’s Sunday today. It’s 8:00 in the evening here. I’m writing to tell you something about my family. My father is watching CCTV news. That’s his favorite show. My mother is listening to the music. She likes music very much. My friend Dick is taking the hat to me. He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him. What a clever dog! My little brother is playing toys and he is happy. I can hear the noise of buses and cars from the window. There are many boys playing soccer?
What are your family doing? I know that time there is early. What time is it in New York? Are you getting up? Please write to me soon. Best wishes!
Yours,
John
1. Is John’s father listening to the music?
________________________________________________________________.
2.Who is Dick?
________________________________________________________________.
3. What is John’s little brother doing now?
__________________________________________________________________.
4.Where is Tom living now?
___________________________________________________________________.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015-2016学年吉林九台城子街镇六台中心学校初二下期中英语卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
—This box is too heavy. Can you help me carry it upstairs?
—________.
A. No problem B. Yes, please
C. That’s right D. No, thanks
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