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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    【题目】

    PETER PAN

    Writer: J.M Barrie

    ￥15 (in bookstores) ￥12 (online)

    It is a children's story full of imagination and adventures(冒险)，which is about Wendy, John, and Michael Darling's adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 tapes)

    UNCLE TOM'S CABIN

    Writer: Harriet Beecher Stowe

    ￥20 (in bookstores)

    The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Tom's Cabin talked about the fight between free states and slave(奴隶)states during the American Civil War and is as powerful today as when it first came out 150 years ago.

    THE SECRET GARDEN

    Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett

    ￥35 (in bookstores) ￥30 (online)

    Mary Lennox, a sickly child without parents finds herself in her uncle's dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.

    【1】What can we learn about UNCLE TOM'S CABIN?

    A. The book can be bought online.

    B. The book was written by Frances Hodgson Burnett.

    C. The book is still popular with people.

    D. The book is about a boy's growth during the war.

    【2】If you buy THE SECRET GARDEN and PETER PAN online, you have to pay .

    A. ￥30 B. ￥42 C. ￥50 D. ￥12

    【3】This text is most probably taken from a .

    A. book guide B. science magazine C. storybook D. newspaper

    【答案】

    【1】 C

    【2】 B

    【3】 A

    【解析】

    短文大意：本文是广告，给出了三种图书的价格和内容信息。

    【1】题意：关于《汤姆叔叔的小屋》我们能了解到什么？考查细节理解题。根据and is as powerful today as when it first came out 150 years ago. 就像150年前首次出版一样这本书今天仍然很受人们欢迎，可知选C。

    【2】题意：如果你在网上购买《秘密花园》和《彼得潘》，你必须付费 。考查数字理解题。根据第一则￥15 (in bookstores) ￥12 (online)和第三则￥35 (in bookstores) ￥30 (online)，可知12+30=42，故选B。

    【3】题意：这篇文章很可能是从 上摘录的。考查来源推测题。A. book guide图书指南；B. science magazine杂志；C. storybook故事书；D. newspaper报纸。根据三则广告信息，可知是图书的内容简介，故选A。

    阅读理解题。首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读理解的题目中，所设问题主要有以下几种方式：找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等，在细读时，要根据设问的方式，进行有侧重地阅读。1、概括文章中心思想。1)文首呈现主题句。2)文尾出现主题句。3)首尾呼应展现主题。4)文中表述主题。前面提出问题，文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出，而后再做进一步的解释。5)文章没有主题句。在这种情况下，考生要把所有的细节综合起来。进行逻辑推理，概括归纳出文章的主题句。2.掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节。在考题中，经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目。这就要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这些都有可能作为测试点。还有一些测试题，要求考生在理解的基础上，通过自己的思维将理解的内容系统化，比如计算、排序等题型。

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