A change to its population policyfor the world's most populated country, that is where we start this new week on CNN (美国有线新闻网络.以提供即时电视新闻报导而闻名)STUDENT NEWS. China introduced its so-called one-chi 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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A change to its population policy(人口政策）for the world's most populated country(人口最多的国家), that is where we start this new week on CNN (美国有线新闻网络，以提供即时电视新闻报导而闻名)STUDENT NEWS.
China introduced(提出） its so-called one-child policy(独生子女政策） in the late 1970s. It's been believed to help control China's population growth(控制人口增长). It's also been against for forcing(强迫) parents to make difficult personal choices(选择）, or in some cases（某些情况） face huge fines（面临巨额罚款).
The policy said that in big cities or towns, parents could only have one child, although（尽管) there were some exceptions(例外), for example, the famous director Zhang Yimou, who was ordered to pay the heavy fines for his three children.
The new rule(法规) says that if either parent(父母亲一方) is an only child, then they are able to have two children of their own.
One reason for the change is economics(经济).
In China, many people care for their elderly relatives, so a single(单个的) child could not afford (能做)to look after his parents and grandparents. This new policy could help with that.
Another reason, China says it wants to improve human rights(改善人权).
小题1:Which may be the best title of the article?___________.

A．The one-child policy	B．The population policy
C．The human rights	D．China's population growth

小题2:Where can you get this news _______.

A．on TV

B．from your books

C．from a magazine

D．in the newspaper

小题3:Which of the following is not true?

A．China is the world's most populated country.

B．The one-child policy did help control China's population growth.

C．All the families in big cities only have one child.

D．There is a change to China’s population policy.

小题4:We can infer(推断）from the article that the next paragraph（段落) is about ___________.

A．the population growth	B．the population policy
C．the economic change	D．the human rights

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:D

试题分析：本文叙述了改变人口政策为了人口最多的国家，中国在晚于20世纪70年代提出独生子女政策，帮助控制人口增长，强迫父母做出困难的个人选择或者是在某些情况下面临巨额罚款，大的城市或城镇要求只能拥有一个孩子，新的法律规定父母亲一方是一个孩子，他们可有拥有两个孩子，一个原因是在中国许多人照顾年老的亲戚，因此单个孩子不能照顾他的父母亲和祖父母亲，另一个原因是中国想要改善人权。
小题1:细节理解题。根据对整篇文章内容的理解可以知道这篇文章最好的标题是中国的人口政策。故选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据文中第一段内容that is where we start this new week on CNN (美国有线新闻网络，以提供即时电视新闻报导而闻名)STUDENT NEWS.故选A。
小题3:细节理解题。根据对整篇文章内容的理解可以知道在大城市所有的家庭只能有一个孩子是错误的，故选C。
小题4:推理猜测题。根据文章最后一段可以推断出是关于人权的。故选D。

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