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动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.Until your pass ___________ (show) to us, we won’t let you in at all.

2.__________(make) sure that there are no mistakes, you must be more careful with your homework..

3.May Day, the holiday all the students were looking forward to ______(come) at last.

4.----How do you like the city?

----Wonderful! I __________(stay) here for another two years.

5.Tom is worried about Jane because she _____ (suffer) from stress these days.

6.By the time he got home, his wife ________ (do) all the housework.

7.They _________ (eat) up all the food, but they still feel hungry.

8.— Why didn’t you stop him going out? _

— Sorry, but I _______ (write) a letter and didn’t notice him go out.

 

【答案】

1.is shown

2.to make

3.came

4.will stay

5.is suffering

6.had done

7.have eaten

8.was writing

【解析】

试题分析:

1.直到你向我们出示了护照之后,我们才能让你进去.结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态.句子主语是动作对象,故用被动语态.根据填show的被动语态is shown,展示,出示.

2.句意:为了确定没有错误,你必须更细心的做作业.不定式做目的状语表示具体的将要进行的动作,结合语境可知填不定式to make,获得,做目的状语.

3.句意:五月,所有学生们一直在盼望的假期终于到来了.结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态,故填come的过去式came,来.

4.句意:你觉得这个城市怎么样?——棒极了!我还要在这儿再呆两年。结合语境可知本句描述的是将来发生的动作,故用一般将来时态,故填will stay,停留,暂住。

5.句意:汤姆非常担心简,因为他这些天正在承受压力。结合语境可知从句中强调的是这些天正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时态。句子主语she是单数第三人称,故填is suffering,遭受,经受。

6.句意:到他到家时,他的妻子已经做完了所有的家务。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去某时已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态,结合所给单词可知填:had done,做。

7.句意:他们已经吃完了所有的食物,但是他们仍旧感到饿。结合语境可知本句描述的是现在已经完成的动作,故用现在完成时态。主语they是复数形式,故填have eaten,吃。

8.句意:你为什么不组织他出去?——抱歉,我正在写一封信,没有意识到他出去。结合语境可知下文描述的是刚才正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时态,主语I是第一人称,故用be动词用am的过去式was,填:was writing,正在写。

考点:本题考查动词应用。

点评:对于动词应用主要注意:1、时态,一般根据句子的时间状语及上下文来确定句子的时态;2动词的数,根据主语的单复数来确定动词的数;3、注意非谓语动词的用法,其有三种形式:动名词,不定式和原形,它们一般用于固定短语中,注意他们表示含义的不同。

 

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