任务型阅读(本题共15分,每空1分)
先阅读(A)、(B)两篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。
(A)
program pronounce careful difficult it |
There are four key skills to study English: listening, speaking, reading and writing. First, we should be ready to face some 1. to talk with others in English. By doing this, we can improve our speaking and listening skills. Second, we should try to listen to all kinds of English 2. as much as we can. In this way, we can quickly make our 3. better. Third, we should often read English books. When we come across a new word, we should guess 4. meaning through the context first, then look it up in the dictionary 5. . Fourth, we should get the pen and write it down at once. As long as we listen, speak, read and write more, we are sure to make great progress.
(B)
American country music begins in the south of America. American country music is mainly about things that are common for everyone: feeling alone in the modern world, the value of having good friends and so on. During the 1950s, American country music has been enjoyed by more and more people. The in the 1960s many young students were angry with society, so songs
were often full of anger. Political leaders were not well thought of and those songs often made fun of them. Country music today keeps much the same as before. One subject to which country music often returns is “the good old days”. In “the good old days”, people thought well of each other. People loved life in the open air. They believed that the best things in life were free: sunshine, laughing, walks in the beauty of the country, friends and music.
( C )
Steve Jobs was the father of the personal computing time and the founder of Apple. In1997, AppleⅡ was invented. This production was the first personal computer that was popular around the world. In 1998, Apple introduced the all-in-one iMac computer. The iMac became the first machine, which had only a CD-ROM slot(CD光驱接口). By 2010, Steve Jobs was confident. The world was ready to have a tablet (平板) computer that would be great for watching movies and playing movies and playing games. The touch-sensitive(触摸感应) iPad is a wonderful success. IPhone 4s appeared on the market on October 4, 2011, in the USA. It looks like iPhone4. But it has a larger and wider screen and a better camera and faster speeds. His Apple products were like songs that touched people’s hearts and changed our lives. They are the symbol of a new age of mobile phone.President Obama said that Steve Jobs made computers personal, and that he put the Internet in our pockets. Steve Jobs passed away at the age of 56, after a very long fight against cancer. Millions of people worldwide felt sad. Once he said, to live is to change the world. Now though he passed away, he is still changing the world. Steve Jobs is not only a full of wisdom but also
dares to create new things.
任务1:用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空一词,每词限用一次)
任务2:根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
6.m__________ as the largest or most important reason or part of something7.a __________ a strong feeling of wanting to hurt somebody because of something unfair
任务3:同义句转换,每空一词。
People loved life in the open air.
People were 8.________ _________life in the open air.
任务4:根据短文内容简答问题。
9.Where does American country music begin?
______________________________________
任务5:根据短文(C)完成表格,每空一词。
任务1:
1.difficulties
2.programs
3.pronunciation
4.its
5.carefully
任务2:
6.mainly
7.anger
任务3:
8.fond of
任务4:
9.in the south of America
任务5:
10.wise
11.death
12.invented
13.success
14.stand
【解析】
试题分析:考查名词复数。
1.句意:我们应该愿意去面对一些困难。根据空格前的some,可知此处应用名词复数。difficulty变复数时,应变y为i再加es。
2.考查名词复数。句意:我们应该尽可能多的听各种英语节目。a lot of后应加名词复数。
3.考查名词。用这种方法,我们就能使我们的发音更好。
4.考查形容词性物主代词。句意:当我们遇到一个不认识的单词的时候,我们应该先通过上下文猜测它的意思,然后再仔细地查字典,最后那笔把这个单词写下来。空格后有名词,所以此处应用形容性物主代词。its他的。
5.考查副词用法。根据上句句意可知,空格处应用动词。
6.mainly主要地
7.anger生气
8.小题8】考查固定短语。句意:人们喜欢户外的生活。be fond of=love喜欢
9.考查细节题。根据第一句话“American country music begins in the south of America”可知美国乡村音乐是从美国南方开始兴起的。
10.考查细节理解。根据最后一句“Steve Jobs is not only a full of wisdom but also dares to create new things.”乔布斯是一个充满智慧和创新精神的人。根据结构可知此处应用形容词。wise聪明的。
11.考查细节理解。根据“Now though he passed away, he is still changing the world.”可知他死后还在改变着这个世界。death死。
12.考查细节理解。根据第一句话“In1997, AppleⅡ was invented.”可知他发明了AppleⅡ。此处应用过去时态。
13.考查细节理解。根据“The touch-sensitive(触摸感应) iPad is a wonderful success.”可知他成功的发明了The touch-sensitive(触摸感应) iPad。
14.考查细节理解。根据“They are the symbol of a new age of mobile phone.”可知这些产品象征着手机的新时代的出现。stand for代表,象征。根据原文可知此处是一般现在时。
考点:用动词的适当形式填空,人物传记类短文
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