【题目】阅读短文,并按要求完成文后小题。
But it is true that kung fu is a big part of Chinese culture. Like most people from the West, I was first introduced to kung fu through Hong Kong action films. Stars like Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan made kung fu popular in the Western world.
However, my own personal interest in kung fu was actually inspired by a hip-hop group. Wu-Tang Clan(武当派), founded in the early 1990s in New York City, is one of the most influential hip-hop groups in history. In their songs, they sometimes mention philosophical concepts(哲学理念)that come from wudang quan and the Shaolin Monastery. I was just a teenager when I first started listening to Wu-Tang Clan-little did I know that I would actually end up living in China later in my life!
I do not practice kung fu. However, the concepts behind it are quite interesting to me. There is a Bruce Lee that I often think of when I’m struggling with challenges in life. By this, he meant that you should be ready to adapt(调整)and change your attitudes when you face difficulties. I think this is a good way to deal with life.
【1】完成句子Wu-Tang Clan, founded in the___________in New York City.
【2】完成句子I started to listen to Wu-Tang Clan when I was a________________.
【3】简略回答问题What should you do when you face difficulties from the passage?
_______________________________________________________________________
【4】找出并写下第二段的主题句____________________________________________
【5】将文中画线句子译成汉语。 __________________________________________
【答案】
【1】early 1990s
【2】teenager
【3】You should be ready to adapt(调整)and change your attitudes.
【4】However, my own personal interest in kung fu was actually inspired by a hip-hop group.
【5】和大多数西方人一样,我是通过香港动作片第一次接触到功夫的。
【解析】
文章大意:文章主要讲的是中国功夫对西方人有很大的影响。作者受一支嘻哈乐队的影响,对中国功夫产生了浓厚的兴趣,而中国功夫背后蕴含的一些观念帮助作者战胜了生活中的很多困难。
【1】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Wu-Tang Clan(武当派), founded in the early 1990s in New York City”“武当派成立于20世纪90年代初,位于纽约市”可知,应该填的是20世纪90年代初,early 1990s意为“20世纪90年代初”,故填early 1990s。
【2】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“I was just a teenager when I first started listening to Wu-Tang Clan”“刚开始听Wu-Tang Clan的时候我还是个青少年”可知,应该填的是青少年,teenager意为“青少年”,故填teenager。
【3】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“he meant that you should be ready to adapt(调整)and change your attitudes when you face difficulties”“他是说,当你面对困难时,你应该准备好去适应和改变你的态度”可知,当你面对困难时,你应该准备好去适应和改变你的态度,故填You should be ready to adapt(调整)and change your attitudes。
【4】主旨大意题。通读第二段可知,第二段的主题句就是“However, my own personal interest in kung fu was actually inspired by a hip-hop group”“然而,我个人对功夫的兴趣实际上是受到一个嘻哈团体的启发”,故填However, my own personal interest in kung fu was actually inspired by a hip-hop group。
【5】like意为“和……一样,像”;most people like West意为“大多数西方人”;through意为“通过”;Hong Kong action films意为“香港动作片”;be first introduced to意为“第一次接触”,故填和大多数西方人一样,我是通过香港动作片第一次接触到功夫的。
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