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      You feel tired and you have no energy. You can’t breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts. Don’t be afraid you have probably just got a        . Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what      is a cold?  Well, a cold is an infection (传染病). It affects (影响)      nose, ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. It’s very        to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria（细菌） travel through the air and         your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it,      a door or your desk at school, you can get a sick. Some of the symptoms（症状）of a cold        a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your       are watery, you’ve probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don’t have much        to do anything. A cold is not a pleasant thing to      .However, there are some things you can do to feel       .You should have hot drinks        you’ve got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to         your sold. If you’ve got a fever, or if you aren’t feeling better within a few days, you should visit your       and take some medicine. A cold can be frustrating        just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.
    小题1:
    A．coughB．headacheC．feverD．cold
    小题2:
    A．exactlyB．nearlyC．clearlyD．firstly
    小题3:
    A．myB．yourC．itsD．their
    小题4:
    A．difficultB．necessaryC．easyD．helpful
    小题5:
    A．buildB．findC．feelD．enter
    小题6:
    A．likeB．onC．behindD．with
    小题7:
    A．takeB．catchC．turnD．include
    小题8:
    A．legsB．armsC．eyesD．ears
    小题9:
    A．energyB．moneyC．timeD．air
    小题10:
    A．doB．makeC．passD．experience
    小题11:
    A．worseB．betterC．colderD．hotter
    小题12:
    A．untilB．soC．ifD．unless
    小题13:
    A．fightB．keepC．haveD．get
    小题14:
    A．parentB．doctorC．friendD．teacher
    小题15:
    A．butB．thenC．andD．or

    小题1:D
    小题2:A
    小题3:B
    小题4:C
    小题5:D
    小题6:A
    小题7:D
    小题8:C
    小题9:A
    小题10:D
    小题11:B
    小题12:C
    小题13:A
    小题14:B
    小题15:A

    试题分析：本文介绍了感冒的原因，症状和解决方法。人们很容易就感冒了，你附近的人打个喷嚏或咳嗽一下，细菌就会通过空气的传播，进入你的身体，然后使你生病。如果你碰了有细菌的东西后，你也会生病。感冒的一些症状包括发烧、咽喉痛和咳嗽。如果感冒了，你就喝一些热的饮料或者吃一些健康的食物，多休息，以便于身体足够强壮，能够战胜感冒。
    小题1:考查名词及语境的理解。A. cough 咳嗽；    B. headache 头疼；   C. fever  发烧；D. cold感冒。根据Some kids have up to eight colds every year.句意：不用担心，你可能只是感冒了。“有些孩子自每年感冒多达八次”，故此处指的是感冒。故选D。
    小题2:考查副词及语境的理解。A. exactly 准确地； B. nearly 几乎； C. clearly 清晰地；D. firstly首先；句意：准确的说感冒是什么？根据Well, a cold is an infection (传染病).可知此处对感冒进行准确的解释，故选A。
    小题3:考查代词及语境的理解。A. my 我的； B. your 你的；C. its 它的；  D. their他们的。句意：感冒会影响你的鼻子，耳朵和喉咙，会使你感到恶心和虚弱。根据makes you feel sick and weak.可知此处的主语是你，故此处用代词your来修饰名词nose，故选B。
    小题4:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. difficult 困难的； B. necessary 必要的； C. easy 容易的；   D. helpful有帮助的。句意：感冒是很容易的。根据When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria（细菌） travel through the air and    45   your body and then make you sick.可知你附近的人打个喷嚏或咳嗽一下，你就会感冒了，因此你很容易感冒。故选C。
    小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。A. build 建造；  B. find 找到；     C. feel 感觉；     D. enter进入。句意：当你附近的某个人打喷嚏或咳嗽，细菌就会通过空气的传播，进入你的身体，然后使你生病。根据then make you sick.可知你生病了，可知细菌进入了你的身体。故选D。
    小题6:考查介词及语境的理解。A. like 像；   B. on 在……之上；     C. behind 在……后面；D. with用。句意：如果你碰了有细菌的东西后，像医生或学校的课桌，然后再摸你的鼻子或眼睛，你就会生病。根据something that has bacteria on it,可知举例子说带有细菌的东西，故此处用介词like, 故选A。
    小题7:考查动词及语境的理解。A. take 拿走；   B. catch 抓住；   C. turn 转； D. include包括。句意：感冒的一些症状包括发烧、咽喉痛和咳嗽。根据Some of the symptoms可知这是感冒的一些症状，故包括发烧、咽喉痛和咳嗽，故选D。
    小题8:考查名词及语境的理解。A. legs 腿；B. arms 胳膊； C. eyes 眼睛；  D. ears耳朵。句意：如果你的鼻子在流鼻涕，眼睛湿湿的，那你可能已经感冒了。根据常识，感冒时，应是眼睛易流眼泪，是湿湿的，故选C。
    小题9:考查名词及语境的理解。A. energy 精力，能量； B. money 钱； C. time 时间；  D. air空气。句意：大部分得了感冒的人感到很累，而且没有经历做任何事情。根据feel very tired可知感到疲倦，因此没有精力做事情，故选A。
    小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。A. do 做； B. make 制作；  C. pass 通过；D. experience经历，体验。句意：感冒并不是一件令人愉快的体验。 根据Some of the symptoms（症状）of a cold   47   a fever, a sore throat and a cough.可知感冒要亲身体验到发烧，咽喉痛和咳嗽，故选D。
    小题11:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. worse 更糟的；   B. better 更好的； C. colder 更冷的；   D. hotter更热的。句意：然而，你可以做一些事情，让你感觉更好一些。根据You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough可知做一些事情是为了让自己强壮，从而感觉更好一些。故选B。
    小题12:考查连词及语境的理解。A. until  直到；  B. so 所以；  C. if 如果；    D. unless除非。句意：如果你咽喉痛，你就喝一些热的饮料。因为you’ve got a sore throat and cough.“咽喉痛和咳嗽”是You should have hot drinks“喝热饮料”的条件，故用连词if,故选C。
    小题13:考查动词及语境的理解。A. fight 打架，战胜；   B. keep 保持；C. have  有；D. get得到。句意：你应该吃一些健康的食物，多休息，以便于身体足够强壮，能够战胜感冒。根据 your body can be strong enough可知身体足够强壮，就能战胜感冒，故选A。
    小题14:考查名词及语境的理解。A. parent 父母；B. doctor 医生；  C. friend 朋友；  D. teacher教师。句意： 如果你发烧了，或者你这几天感觉不太好，你应该去看医生，然后吃一些药。根据If you’ve got a fever, or if you aren’t feeling better within a few days, 可知生病了，要去看医生，故选B。
    小题15:考查连词及语境的理解。A. but 但是；    B. then 然后；   C. and 而且；  D. or 或者。句意：感冒有时是令人懊恼的，但是记住有很多你可以做的事情可以使你感觉更好，身体更强壮。此处A cold can be frustrating 和feel better and get stronger. 之间表示转折关系，故用连词but。故选A。
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