Question

【题目】七、阅读表达

Car Free Day encourages drives to give up their car for a day to protect the environment.

People from around the world get together in the streets to remind the world that we don't have to accept the society full of cars. It was first started by 34 cities in France and September 22 is Car Free Day. The first Car Free Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. The slogan for the day is “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”

Organized activities are held in many cities on Car Free Day. In Brussels, Car Free Day shall be valid (有效的) for everybody except persons with a special permit(许可征）, but they have to slow down to the speed of 30 kilometers per hour. The public transportation is free on that day. In London, they have special “green areas”. Walking, biking and public transportation are encouraged. The streets are open only to walkers, bicycles and buses from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm. In Beijing, it asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. More and more people are joining in the activity. In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days, and you may see haze(雾霾) almost every day! We must do more for Car Free Day as a Beijing driver said. “We may not change the weather, but we can choose not to drive.”

But we do not want just one day and then a return to “normal” life. We should go on with Car Free Day.

【1】Where was Car Free Day started first?

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【2】How long should the car drivers not drive in the streets in London on Car Free Day?

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【3】Who’s allowed to drive on Car Free Day in Brussels?

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【4】What does Car Free Day ask Beijingers not to do every month?

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【5】What was the purpose of Car Free Day?

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】In France.

【2】For 12 hours.

【3】Persons with a special permit.

【4】It asks them not to drive for one day.

【5】To encourage people to protect the environment.

【解析】

这篇短文主要介绍了世界无车日的发起历史，及在世界上各个国家的发展情况。

【1】细节理解题。根据第文中It was first started by 34 cities in France 它最初是由法国的34个城市发起的。可知第一次无车日是在法国发起的。故填In France.

【2】推理判断题。根据文中The streets are open only to walkers ,bicycles and buses from 7：00a．m. to 7：00p．m．可知在伦敦的禁驾时间是12个小时。故填For 12 hours.

【3】细节理解题。根据文中第三段的句子In Brussels, Car Free Day shall be valid （有效的）for everybody except persons with a special permit（许可证），在布鲁塞尔，在无车日只有持有许可证的人才允许驾车。可知有特殊许可证的人。故填Persons with a special permit.

【4】细节理解题。根据第文中In Beijing, it asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work.在北京，该公司要求司机每个月在家里停放一天的车，步行或骑自行车上班。可知在北京要求北京人每个月至少有一天不开车上班。故填 It asks them not to drive for one day.

【5】主旨归纳题。根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子Car Free Day encourages drivers to give up their cars for a day to protect the environment.无车日鼓励司机们为了保护环境而放弃他们的汽车一天。可知，无车日活动的发起主要是为了保护环境。故填To encourage people to protect the environment.