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【题目】 Now, it seems that artificial intelligence(人工智能) is becoming more and more popular in our life, and it has greatly influenced the ways we live, work and play. Can you________that you can play table tennis with a robot one day?

Recently, a scientist has invented a special robot that can be a table tennis _______. That________ people can learn how to play table tennis not only from humans but also from a robot.

Named Forpheus, the smart table tennis robot is quite special. It can study the ________ of human players and the speeds of the ball. In this way, it can ________ judge the players’ skill levels. Then it uses the information to ________ the ways to play. If the players are just beginners, Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way. But if the players are better ones, the robot will play in a ________ and more difficult way. _______, while playing, it encourages players to try their best with words like: “Good job!”, “Come on!” and so on. At the same time, it gives some good________ to improve their skills. So, it is both a good partner and a clever coach.

Science and technology is developing quickly these days and no one knows what will happen in the future. “In the next 20 years, it will be _________ that one robot teaches another to play table tennis or even invents another one!” Takurya, the inventor of the robot, said.

1A.thinkB.findC.imagineD.suppose

2A.playerB.starC.studentD.coach

3A.showsB.meansC.makesD.proves

4A.actionsB.movementsC.gesturesD.positions

5A.generallyB.slowlyC.exactlyD.carefully

6A.leadB.takeC.changeD.work

7A.fastB.fasterC.slowD.slower

8A.What’s moreB.HoweverC.After allD.First of all

9A.abilitiesB.advantagesC.attentionD.advice

10A.possibleB.impossibleC.sureD.unsure

【答案】

1C

2D

3B

4B

5C

6C

7B

8A

9D

10A

【解析】

短文大意:本文是科技类阅读,介绍了一种可以和人打乒乓球并具备提高运动员技能的机器人。

1句意:你能想象有一天你可以和一个机器人打乒乓球吗?

think思考;find发现;imagine想象;suppose假设。根据下文“play table tennis with a robot和一个机器人打乒乓球”,可知这是难以想象的事情,故选C

2句意:最近,一位科学家发明了一种可以当乒乓球教练的特殊机器人。

player运动员;star明星;student学生;coach教练。根据下文“people can learn how to play table tennis not only from humans but also from a robot人们不仅可以从人类那里学习打乒乓球,还可以从机器人那里学习”,可知发明的是能当乒乓球教练的特殊机器人,故选D

3句意:这意味着人们不仅可以从人类那里学习打乒乓球,还可以从机器人那里学习。

show显示;mean意味着;make制作;prove证明。本句是宾语从句,根据句意结构,可知ACD三项不合句意,故选B

4句意:它可以研究人类球员的动作和球的速度。

action行为;movement运动;gesture姿势;position位置。根据下文“and the speeds of the ball球的速度”,可知与之相伴的是球员的动作,the movements of human players切合句意,故选B

5句意:通过这种方式,它可以准确地判断运动员的技能水平。

generally大体上;slowly慢慢地;exactly确切地;carefully细心地。根据上文“It can study the movements of human players and the speeds of the ball它可以研究人类球员的动作和球的速度”可知,这款智能乒乓球机器人可以据此准确地判断运动员的技能水平,故选C

6句意:然后它利用这些信息来改变打球方式。

lead引领;take带走;change改变;work工作。根据下文机器人能够根据玩家的不同而采用不同的打球方式,可知它能改变打球的方式,故选C

7句意:但是如果运动员是更好的玩家,机器人将会以更快更困难的方式来玩。

fast快;faster更快;slow缓慢;slower更慢。本句和前一句作对比,根据“if the players are better ones如果玩家是更好的玩家”,可知会以更快更困难的方式来玩,故选B

8句意:更重要的是,在打乒乓球的时候,它鼓励运动员尽最大努力说出这样的话:“干得好!”“来吧!”等等。

What’s more更重要的是;However然而,表语义转折;After all毕竟;First of all首先。根据下文它对球员的鼓励“Good job! Come on”,结合它还能提供一些很好的建议,可知能交流是它更大的优点,What’s more符合句意,故选A

9句意:同时,它提供一些很好的建议来提高他们的技能。

abilities能力;advantages优势;attention注意力;advice建议。根据下文的目的“to improve their skills提高他们的技能”,可知是提出好的建议,故选D

10句意:在未来20年里,一个机器人有可能教另一个人打乒乓球。

possible可能的;impossible不可能的;sure确定的;unsure不确定的。根据前文“it uses the information to change the ways to play它利用这些信息来改变打球方式”,可知机器人教人打乒乓球是有可能的,故选A

完形填空。主要题型有(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等;(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。例如小题2,四个选项都是名词:player运动员;star明星;student学生;coach教练。根据下文“people can learn how to play table tennis not only from humans but also from a robot人们不仅可以从人类那里学习打乒乓球,还可以从机器人那里学习”,可知科学家发明的是可以当乒乓球教练的特殊机器人,故选D

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