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【题目】 Five tourists walked_______ across the airfield where a very small plane _______for them. The plane was used on local flights. The passengers got into the plane and sat down.

Tie your seat-belts, please. It’s important to your safety. Please look after_______well.the air hostess said.

_______old lady turned to the air hostess. please help me with this belt,” she askedI have never been on a plane before and I feel rather nervous.

Don’t worry,the air hostess said kindly.These planes are _______in the world.”

Then the hostess went _______with some candy. She offered some of it to each to the passengers. "Take one of it," She said to the old lady. It will make you _______ better when the plane _______off.”

Suddenly, the plane began to shake. It moved quickly_______the runway and slowly climbed into the air. When the plane was in the air, the hostess went to the old lady again. “Did the candy help you?”she asked.

“No, I am afraid it didn't,” the old lady answered, “my mind got totally empty __________the plane took off. May I have another one please?”

1A.happyB.quietC.tiredD.slowly

2A.is waitingB.waitedC.was waitingD.has waited

3A.yourselvesB.yourC.youD.yours

4A.TheB.AC.An.D./

5A.the safestB.safeC.the most safeD.safest

6A.outB.aroundC.intoD.over

7A.feelB.to feelC.feelingD.felt

8A.will takeB.is takingC.is going to takeD.takes

9A.throughB.alongC.crossD.across

10A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.because

【答案】

1D

2C

3A

4C

5A

6B

7A

8D

9B

10B

【解析】

本文主要讲一位第一次坐飞机的老太太在飞机上发生的趣事。

1句意:五个游客慢慢地步行穿过机场。

A. happy“幸福的,形容词;B. quiet“清静的形容词;C. tired“疲倦的形容词;D. slowly“缓慢地副词,句中walked“走路实意动词做谓语,根据句意,此处应用副词slowly修饰动词walked,其他选项都是形容词,不符合语法要求,故选D

2句意:那里有一架非常小的飞机在那里等着他们。

A. is waiting现在进行时;B. waited一般过去时;C. was过去进行时 waitingD. has waited现在完成时,根据上句Five tourists walked slowly across the airfield,可以看出,五个游客慢慢地步行穿过机场的时候,一架非常小的飞机正在等着他们,动词walked一般过去时,所以飞机正在等表示过去正进行的动作,所以用过去进行时,故选C

3句意:请好好照顾自己。空姐说。

A. yourselves“你们自己,反身代词;B. your“你的,你们的,形容词性物主代词;C. you“你,你们主宾格;D. yours“你的东西,你们的东西名词性物主代词,根据句意,此处指空中小姐让乘客们照顾好自己,所以用反身代词,故选A

4句意:一位老太太转向空姐。

A. The定冠词,表特指;B. A不定冠词,泛指一个,放在辅音音素前;C. An. an不定冠词,泛指一个,放在元音音素前;D. /,根据句意,这里指乘客中的某位老太太,表示泛指有一个,而且根据old [ld] 是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an,故选C

5句意:这些飞机是世界上最安全的飞机。

A. the safest“最安全,形容词最高级;B. safe“安全,形容词原级;C. the most safe形式错误;D. safest“形容词safe最高级形式 in the world在世界上,在含有in/of短语表示范围的句子中,形容词常用最高级,且其前面必须加定冠词the,故选A

6句意:然后,空姐带着一些糖果到处走去。

A. out“出来B. around“在周围C. into“进入D. over“越过,根据下句She offered some of it to each to the passengers. 她把其中的一些给了每个乘客。可知空姐拿着糖果在周围走动,发给乘客,故选B

7句意:当飞机起飞时,你会感觉好些。

A. feel“感觉,动词原形;B. to feel“feel的动词不定式C. feeling“feel的现在分词形式D. felt“feel的过去式或过去分词,根据句意及句子结构使你感到”make you ___7___make“使,让使役动词,用make sb. do,所以空处用动词原形feel,故选A

8句意:当飞机起飞时,你会感觉好些。

A. will take将来时;B. is taking正在进行时;C. is going to take“打算…”D. takes一般现在时,take off“起飞,固定搭配,It will make you feel better when the plane ___8___off. 从主句“will”不难看出,此处适合主将从现,所以从句用一般现在时,从句主语the plane,单数名词,所以谓语单数形式takes,故选D

9句意:它沿着跑道快速移动,慢慢地升上了空中。

A. through“穿过B. along“沿着C. cross“穿越D. across“穿过,这里指飞机沿着跑道移动,故选B

10句意:飞机起飞时,我的脑子完全空了。

A. while“同时B. when“C. since“以来D. because“因为when引导的时间状语从句动词可以为瞬间性动作,而while引导的时间状语从句表示持续状态。根据句意,这里指飞机起飞,为瞬间性动词,所以用when,故选B

when while二者的区别:

1.whenat or during the time既指时间点,也可指一段时间,whileduring the time,只指一段时间,因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性动词,也可以是延续性动词,而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。

1SorryI was out when you called me.(call为短暂性动词)对不起,你打电话时我刚好外出了。

2Strike while the iron is hot.(is为延续性动词,表示一种持续的状态)趁热打铁。

2.when 说明从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时,也可以是先后发生;while 则强调主句的动作在从句动作的发生的过程中或主从句两个动作同时发生。

3.when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句应用一般过去时;如果从句和主句的动作同时发生,两句都用过去进行时的时候,多用while引导。

如:When the teacher came in, we were talking.

While we were talking, the teacher came in.

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