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16.Teenager Jake Denham was skiing with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis.His family didn't know that he had a problem.They kept on skiing.When they got to the top of the mountain,there was no sign of Jake.
Jake couldn't find his ski anywhere.In the end,he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.But he couldn't work out the right way to go.
It was now getting dark and it was a long way from any place of safety(安全).He knew that he might die that night in the cold.But Jake kept calm.At home,Jake watched a lot of programs about living in difficult situations(情况).He remembered the advice from these programs and knew that he should build a hole in the snow.He made a hole and made it up the hill so the wind couldn't blow into it.Outside the hole,it was-15°C that night,but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.
But he had to get down the mountain.The TV programs always said,"If you are lost,you should find someone else's tracks(足迹)through the snow and follow them.""I wanted to live my life,"remembers Jake."So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed them."He walked and walked and finally he saw lights.Nine hours after he lost his ski,he found a team of workers who came to save him.He was safe!
His mum was very happy when she heard the news.Jake didn't even have to go to hospital.
He got through the terrible experience(经历)without being hurt.
So,the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste(浪费)of time,think of Jake.
Sometimes TV can save your life!

47.Which of the following actions is important to Jake's safety?B
A.To go skiing with his family in the USA.
B.To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.
C.To search for the ski that he lost in the snow.
D.To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.
48.How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?C
A.He followed his parents.
B.He followed the workers.
C.He followed some ski tracks.
D.He followed some lights.
49.Which was the correct order of the following things Jake did?B
a.Jake made a hole in the snow.
b.Jake lost one of his skis.
c.Jake finally saw lights.
d.Jake skied with his family.
A.a-b-c-d          
B.d-b-a-c          
C.b-a-d-c        
D.c-b-a-d
50.Facing difficult situations,Jake Denham wasD
A.polite and hard-working                 
B.warm and kind
C.patient and helpful                     
D.calm and clever.

分析 本文讲述了一个叫杰克的青少年在和家人一起滑雪时迷路,然后通过自己知道的知识成功脱险的故事.杰克因为掉了一只滑雪板,在找滑雪板的时候迷路了.当天黑时还没有找到下山的路后,他当机立断,挖了一个洞,自己在洞里得以度过严寒的夜晚.第二天他沿着滑雪的轨迹找到了下山的路,成功得救.

解答 47-50:BCBD
47题答案:B  细节理解题.文章第三段He made a hole and made it up the hill so the wind couldn't blow into it.Outside the hole,it was-15°C that night,but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.于是他在雪地里挖了个洞躲过了外面晚上的低温,顺利度过一夜,所以这对他的求生是至关重要的.故选B.
48题答案:C 细节理解题.文章第三段So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those他找到一些滑行的轨道,然后沿着这些记号下山的.故选 C.
49题答案:B 细节理解题.文章的顺序应该是,第一段Teenager Jack Denham was skiing with his family杰克和家人去滑雪;第一段lost one of his skis杰克先丢了他的滑雪板,第三段 He made a hole and made it up the hill so the wind couldn't blow into it,之后天黑了下来,杰克挖了一个洞度过了寒冷的夜晚,第三段finally he saw lights看到了灯光,所以正确顺序是dbac,故选B.
50题答案:D 大意理解题.由文章的内容可知,当面临困境时,杰克没有害怕慌张,而是非常的镇定,用自己知道的知识帮助自己摆脱困境,成功脱险.所以杰克面临困难时,是冷静和聪明的,故选D.

点评 题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.

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