【题目】动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
【1】—I haven’t seen you for the whole week. What has happened to you?
—I _____________ (search) for information for my research, but still not enough.
【2】—Do you think John _____________ (arrive) late? Why hasn’t he been here?
—No, the train is usually on time. Be patient.
【3】—Jack, you _____________ (watch) TV again! Have you finished your homework?
—Of course, Mum. Don’t worry about it.
【4】—What would you like to buy for Mother’s Day
—Oh! I nearly forget _____________ (buy) a gift for my mum. Thanks for reminding me.
【5】Young man, you must know that you _____________ (pay) to work. Don't sit there and play mobile games without doing anything. Life is not like that!
【6】I _____________ ( not expect) he would bring me a present. How sweet he is!
【7】Since you _____________ (graduate) from university, you should make money to support your family.
【8】—Sam, why are you still here? Your classmates have already been on board. They are about to leave!
—Oh, dear! But I _____________ (not tell) when to leave! Wait for me, guys!
【答案】
【1】was searching
【2】will arrive
【3】are watching
【4】to buy
【5】are paid
【6】didn’t expect
【7】have graduated
【8】wasn’t told
【解析】
【1】句意:——我整整一周没见到你了。你怎么了?——我在搜索我的研究资料,但还不够。结合语境理解可知,过去一周一直在搜索研究资料,过去进行时态可以表示过去某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。故答案为was searching。
【2】句意:——你认为约翰会迟到吗?他为什么没来这里?——不,火车通常是准时的。要有耐心。根据后面的句子“No, the train is usually on time. Be patient.”可知,火车现在还没有到达,是否迟到只是一种对将来情况的推测,因此用一般将来时态,答案为will arrive。
【3】句意:——杰克,你又在看电视了!你做完家庭作业了吗?——当然了,妈妈。不要为我的作业担心。结合语境理解,杰克正在看电视,妈妈询问他写完作业了吗,因此此处时态为现在进行时态,答案为are watching。
【4】句意:——母亲节你想买什么?——哦!我差点忘了给妈妈买礼物。谢谢你提醒我。forget to do 忘记要去做某事。(未做) ;forget doing 忘记做过某事。(已做)。根据“谢谢你提醒我”,可知事情还没有做,答案为to buy。
【5】句意:年轻人,你必须知道工作是付给你报酬的。不要坐在那里玩手机游戏,什么也不做。生活不是这样的!pay to sb.付给某人报酬,主语you与pay之间是被动的关系,时态为一般现在时,故答案为are paid。
【6】句意:我没想到他会给我带礼物。他是多么好心肠啊!would是will的过去式形式。从句“he would bring me a present.”的时态为过去将来时,可判断主句的时态为一般过去时,expect为实义动词,否定形式要借助didn’t,故答案为didn’t expect。
【7】句意:既然你大学毕业了,你应该挣钱养家。此句表达的是目前的情况,现在已经大学毕业,时态为现在完成时,故答案为have graduated。
【8】句意:——山姆,你为什么还在这里?你的同学已经上船了。他们就要离开了!——哦,亲爱的!但没人告诉我什么时候离开!等等我,伙计们!tell与主语I之间是被动的关系,根据上句“Your classmates have already been on board.”可知以前别的同学就接到了通知,而自己没有接到,故时态为一般过去时,答案为wasn’t told。
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