18.Reading is a good habit,but the problem is,there's too much to read these days,and too little time to read every word of it.There are hundreds of skills (技巧) to help you read more in less time.Here are two skills that I think are very good.Preview-if it's long and hard.Previewing is very useful for getting a general (概括性的) idea of heavy reading like long magazine (杂志) articles and science reports.
Here's how to preview.
●Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs (段落) carefully.
●Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.
Previewing doesn't give you all the details.It tells you not to spend time on things you don't really want-or need-to read.
Skim-if it's short and simple.Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading-like popular magazines or the sports of your daily paper.
Here's how to skim.
●Get your eyes to move fast.Sweep them across each line.
●Pick up only a few key words in each line.
Everybody skims differently.You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece,but perhaps we'll get the same idea of what it's all about.
64.How many skills are talked about in this passage?B
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
65.What does the underlined word"preview"mean in Chinese?D
A.精读
B.默读
C.朗读
D.略读
66.What should we NOT do when we read the news about sports events in a daily paper according to the passage?B
A.Get our eyes to move fast.
B.Read the last two paragraphs carefully.
C.Sweep our eyes across each line.
D.Pick up only a few key words in each line.
67.What is the best title (标题) for this passage?D
A.Why we should read
B.What to read
C.When to read
D.How to read faster.
分析 这篇短文主要讲述了阅读是个好习惯,详细的写了怎样能提高阅读速度的两种方法,可以尝试这两种方法来提高阅读.
解答 64.B 细节理解题.根据第一段第二行句子Here are two skills that I think are especially good.这有两种我认为特别不错的读书方法.可知作者介绍了两种读书方法,故选B.
65.D 词义猜测题.根据下文句子if it"s long and hard.Previewing doesn"t give you all the details.它是长而难的,预览并不能给你所有的细节.可知前文是说略读是长期和艰苦的努力,并不能给你所有的细节.所以Preview是略读的意思.故选D.
66.B 细节理解题.根据倒数第五行句子Skim--if it"s short and simple.Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading--like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper.略读是获得日报中像杂志、体育、娱乐阅读大意的一个很好的方法.可知读体育新闻不适合用仔细读法.故选B.
67.D 主旨归纳题.根据整篇文章内容及其第一段第二行句子Here are two skills that I think are especially good.这有两种我认为特别不错的读书方法.可知短文主要讲述了如何提高阅读速度的两种方法,即怎样才能读的快.故选D.
点评 在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.