The culture and customs of America are more like ________ of Britain than of any other countries.
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新课标同步训练系列答案
一线名师口算应用题天天练一本全系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2013年初中毕业升学考试（江苏南京卷）英语（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites (卫星) to find the user’s position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.
GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.
There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.
Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.
【小题1】According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people __________.
| A．can’t be lost in a new city |
| B．can’t find their way in different countries |
| C．can learn about the culture of an unknown place |
| D．can spend the least time getting to another place |
| A．there are three parts to the GPS |
| B．a GPS can’t be put into a watch |
| C．a GPS can help you start your car |
| D．the GPS are becoming more and more expensive |
| A．Receivers | B．GPS devices | C．Satellites | D．Ground stations |
| A．the history of the GPS | B．the introduction of the GPS |
| C．the shape of the GPS | D．the three parts of the GPS |
| A．All GPS devices have electronic maps. |
| B．People in many countries will use the GPS for free. |
| C．The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites. |
| D．The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年广东中山大学附属中学初一下期末（特色班）英语卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
Nowadays many people go abroad. Then they must learn some customs about the country because different countries have different customs. In order that we can learn more about customs, the Culture Palace has invited some foreign speakers to give us speeches. Here is the timetable.
| Speaker:Mr Smith (From America) Speech: Table manners in America Place: Room 1204 in Culture Palace Time:7:30~9:30p.m.on Tuesday, March 3rd Ticket Price : ￥25 | Speaker:Mrs White (From England) Speech: Who pays for the meals in England? Place: Room 3218 in Culture Palace Time:8:00~10:00p.m.on Wednesday March 4th Ticket Price : ￥20 |
| Speaker:Mr Brown (form Australia) Speech: How to be a polite person in Australia? Place: the Culture Hal Time:7:30~10:00p.m.on Tuesday, March 5th Ticket Price : ￥15 | Speaker:Mrs Black(From Germany) Speech:Good manners in Germany Place: Room 320 in Culture Palace Time:7:30~9:00p.m.on Friday, March 6th Ticket Price : ￥20 |
| A．people are interested in western culture |
| B．people want to communicate with foreigners more |
| C．it may make people learn English much harder |
| D．people should know more about foreign customs |
| A．America | B．England | C．Australia | D．Germany |
| A．Room 1240 in Culture Palace |
| B．Room 3218 in Culture Palace |
| C．the Culture Hal |
| D．Room 320 in Culture Palace |
| A．￥20 | B．￥ 35 | C．￥60 | D．￥80 |
| A．Mr. Smith is going to give a speech on who pays for the meals in England. |
| B．Mrs. White will give a speech in Room 3218 in the Culture Hall on Tuesday. |
| C．Mr. Brown will give the speech “How to be a polite person in Australia” in the Culture Hall. |
| D．Mrs. Black will give a speech on good manners in Germany on March 5th. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012届重庆市江津第六中学初三中考模拟英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
Idioms are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Even if you know the meaning of each word you see or hear, you may not understand the idiom because you don’t understand the culture behind it.
For example, if an American boy asks his mother what’s for dinner tomorrow, she may say “I’ll play it by ear”, that means she doesn’t have plans for dinner and she will decide later. "Play by ear" used to mean playing music using the sheet music, but now people often use it when they’re not talking about music.
There’re many idioms in English. If you learn to use them, your English will be more vivid and colorful. English idioms are more common in spoken English. They can be difficult to remember sometimes. Next time when you hear somebody saying to you, "Give me a hand", you don’t necessarily stretch out your hand to him/her, but you do need to be helpful. And when the situation is out of hand, you usually can do very little to manage all that. What about a green hand? It’s not about the color of your hand! You’re a green hand when you are very new at your work and don’t have much experience. If you and your partner always work together hand in glove, you two definitely work together very well.
Can you guess the meanings of some common English idioms to do with parts of your body?
【小题1】What is an idiom ?
【小题2】What does “ Can you give me a hand “ mean ?
【小题3】Are English idioms more common in written English or spoken English ?
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013年初中毕业升学考试（黑龙江卷）英语（解析版） 题型：完型填空
Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life. The following is some advice on 36 to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.
Take exercise. Regular exercise, much health. You 37 hard most of the time so far. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise 38 swimming, jogging, and mountain climbing.
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. As a result, you can’t 39 your family any longer. In order to deal with your 40 matters in your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical (实用的) skills.
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture there different from 41 of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can 42 make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing. Isn’t it enjoyable and comfortable?
Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from relations. Don’t always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family should spend 43 watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides, it’s great fun for family members to gather around the table, 44 sports, clothes or other common topics (话题).
If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence (独立), peace of mind and feelings between family members. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of 45 and success. Wish you a wonderful time!
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1.A. whether B. how C. when
2.A. have worked B. worked C. will work
3.A. instead of B. due to C. such as
4.A. depend on B. give up C. hear from
5.A. public B. negative C. personal
6.A. it B. that C. one
7.A. also B. either C. too
8.A. some times B. some time C. sometimes
9.A. discussed B. to discuss C. discussing
10.A. sadness B. joy C. worry
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年广东执信中学七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
阅读理解
Dear Fang,
How are you these days? I have been in England for two months. It’s not a long time for a newcomer, and there are still a lot of things to do. Sorry for not being able to write to you soon.
London is an old but beautiful city. There are lots of places of interest to visit. Last weekend I went along Thames River with some friends from Japan, Korea and some other countries. The modern skyscrapers(摩天大楼) among the old buildings impressed(给…留下印象) us deeply. The classes started two weeks after I arrived here alone. Besides the language, I’m trying to learn about the culture as well. British people are quite different from the Chinese. Do you know the people here do not shake hands as much as we do in China? And it’s never a good habit to make noise when you eat. They think it’s impolite.
There is so much to say, but I have to stop.
I will write to you soon again.
Love,
Harry
1.Harry came to London from ________.
|
A．France |
B．Japan |
C．Korea |
D．China |
2. Two months ago Harry came to London _________.
|
A．with Fang |
B．with his friends |
|
C．with his parents |
D．alone |
3. Harry has studied in London _______.
|
A．for about two weeks |
B．for about two months |
|
C．for about one and a half months |
D．for about a month |
4. Last weekend Harry was impressed by _____________.
|
A．London’s long history |
|
B．the modern skyscrapers |
|
C．London’s old buildings |
|
D．the English culture |
5. English people _______________.
|
A．do not often shake hands with their friends when they meet |
|
B．often shake hands when they meet their friends |
|
C．talk aloud when they have dinner |
|
D．usually make noise when they eat |
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