精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
Edison often said, “1 will discover what the world needs, then I will try to invent it.” It is true that he did more than any other man of his time in inventing things. He made more than one thousand inventions in his life and all these have changed our way of living. Edison was one of the greatest inventors in the world. When Edison died in 1931, someone said people should turn off all the lights in their homes, streets and factories for several minutes in honour of this great man. Of course it was impossible to do so. And this shows what Edison's inventions mean to people's life.
小题1:All the things Edision invented were _________ people needed at that time.
A.what B.thatC.thenD.which
小题2:Edison _________in inventing new things.
A.took all his timeB.paid all his money
C.spent his most timeD.spent his most money
小题3:Edison had _________ inventions in all his life.
A.thousands ofB.over one thousand
C.only one thousandD.less than a thousand
小题4:Edison was dead for nearly _______ years.
A.fiftyB.severity-sixC.sixtyD.eighty
小题5:It was __________ to turn off all the lights in honour of the greatest inventor.
A.possibleB.not trueC.niceD.important

小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:B
小题1:D
小题1:B
文章大意:本文主要介绍了发明家爱迪生的一生及其对人类的贡献。
小题1:考查表语从句用法。that是连词,不充当句子成分,what除了充当引导词还在从句中成分,做need的宾语。
小题1: 细节理解题。从文章中It is true that he did more than any other man of his time in inventing things.直接找到答案。
小题1:细节理解题。从文章中He made more than one thousand inventions in his life直接找到答案。
小题1:数字推断题。从When Edison died in 1931知道,爱迪生活了80岁,2011—1931=80.
小题1:细节理解题。从Of course it was impossible to do so. 找到答案。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Alice is a young woman. She likes to exercise for her health. She walks five kilometers before breakfast every morning, and goes swimming twice a week at the swimming pool. She doesn’t smoke and never drinks wine(酒). She doesn’t eat chocolate, and she doesn’t eat sweet and fatty foods.
One day Alice was on her daily walk when she saw a man sitting in a chair. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking(发抖), but he looked very happy.
He smiled at her and said, “ Good morning! Lovely day, isn’t it?”
He had a big smile on his face, and his eyes showed his happiness. But Alice saw that he had no teeth.
“Good morning!” said Alice. “Yes, it’s a lovely day.”
Alice thought he was old and clever. She thought he must be more than 90 years old. She wanted to ask him about the secret of a happy old age.
“Excuse me. But what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do when I am your age.”
The man in the chair said, “My secret for happiness? I smoke every day, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers, I eat chocolate and I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit and watch TV all day.”
Alice couldn’t understand. She wanted to know how the man got to be so old when he did everything wrong. She thought he should be sick and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life without eating well and doing lots of sports. 
“How old are you?’ she asked.
“It’s my birthday today.” Said the man, “I am forty-seven.”
11. What does Alice like?
A. Smoking.        B. Drinking wines.        C. Eating unhealthy food.     D. Doing sports.
12. Which is WRONG about the old man?
A. He didn’t have any teeth.                     B. He was more than 90 years old.
C. He looked happy although he looked thin and weak.     D. He looked very old.
13. How often did the old man do sports?
A. Never.         B. Often.            C. Sometimes.            D. Every day.
14. How did Alice feel when he heard the old man’s secret for happiness?
A. Happy.        B. Interested.         C. Excited.              D. Surprised.
15. After the old man told Alice about his age, Alice knew         .
A. the man was in good health for his age        
B. the man had a healthier lifestyle than her
C. a good lifestyle was important for one’s health   
D. people could live a long life without a good lifestyle

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Once upon a time,there were two good friends.One was called Jack and the other was called James.One day,the two friends were walking through the desert.During the journey they had a quarrel,and Jack couldn’t control himself and hit James in the face.James felt hurt,but he didn’t say anything.Instead,he wrote in the sand,“Today my best friend Jack hit me in the face.”
They kept on walking until they found an oasis(绿洲).They decided to get some water there.Suddenly James had trouble in the water,he fell into the mire(泥潭)and was in danger.Jack saved him at once.When he felt all right,he wrote on a stone,“Today my best friend Jack saved my life.”Jack was very surprised and asked James,“After I hurt you,you wrote in the sand and now you write on the stone.Why?”James replied,“When someone hurts us,we should write it down in the sand so that the wind of forgiveness can blow it away.But when someone does anything good for us,we must write it on the stone,so no wind can blow it away.”
Since then,the two good friends have never quarreled with each other again and they got on better with each other.
Hatred(仇恨)can bring you nothing but unhappiness.If you don’t forgive others,you are making trouble for yourself Keep a peaceful heart all the time and remember to be always thankful to others!
小题1:What happened when Jack hit his friend James in the face?
A.After he was beaten in the face James was hurt and ran away.
B.James hated his friend,in return very much from then on.
C.James hit his friend in return at once.
D.James wrote“Today my best friend Jack hit me in the face”in the sand.
小题2:What’s the matter with James in the oasis?
A.He was very careless and fell into the mire.
B.He wanted to get some water and fell into the mire.
C.He wanted to know if his friends would help him when he had trouble.
D.He wanted to make his friend have trouble,too.
小题3:What did James do after he was saved by his friend?
A.He wrote some words on a stone.
B.He thanked his friends at once.
C.He wrote some words in the sand.
D.He drank some water and had a rest.
小题4:Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Jack was very angry when he had a quarrel with James.
B.They decided to get some water after they found an oasis.
C.The two good friends went on walking after the quarrel and found an oasis a few days later.
D.Hatred can only bring you unhappiness.
小题5:Why did James write words in different places?
A.The wind of forgiveness can blow hatred away.
B.No wind can blow thanks away.
C.James only wanted to write words in different places.
D.A and B.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


Chen Guangbiao was born in Jiangsu in July,1968. He is the chairperson of a company in Jiangsu. Now he is one of China’s richest men and he has donated a great amount of money to charity projects. He says he will donate everything he has to charity after he dies.
When people are in need of help, he will appear at once. He helped people during the Wenchuan earthquake, the Yunnan earthquake and the Taiwan earthquake. He also gave a helping hand in Japan’s earthquake. He has built many Hope Primary Schools to support the education in poor areas.
He doesn’t do charity for honour. He wants to encourage more people to make contributions to charity. After announcing he would donate everything to charity after his death, many businesses, overseas(海外)Chinese people and common people encouraged by him have also promised to do something for charity.
As a philanthropist(慈善家),he is asked for help every day. Sometimes he gets very tired, but he has never stopped caring.
So far, he has received a lot of awards, including Pioneer of the Year, and National May Day Labour Medal(全国五一劳动奖章).He is considered as one of china’s top philanthropists.
小题1:The article is probably taken from _______.
A.a newspaperB.a novelC.a detective storyD.a science book
小题2:He says he will donate _____ to charity after he dies.
A.nothingB.some schools
C.everything he hasD.his whole company
小题3: What does he do charity for?
A.He wants to do charity for money.
B.He wants to do charity for pleasure.
C.He wants to ask people to help him.
D.He wants to encourage more people to contribute to charity.
小题4:Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.He is from Jiangsu.
B.He has visited many countries.
C.He has helped people in need.
D.He has got a lot of awards.
小题5:Which do you think is the best title for the passage?
A.Earthquakes.B.Hope Primary Schools.
C.Pioneer of the Year.D.Philanthropist Chen Guangbiao

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

A little old man and his wife walked slowly into McDonald’s 16 a cold-winter evening. They took a table near the back wall, and then the little old man walked to the cash register (收银处)to order. After a while he got the food back and they began to 17 it.
There was one hamburger, some French fries and one drink. The little old man carefully cut the hamburger into halves and 18 the French fries in two piles. Then he neatly put the 19 of the food in front of his wife. He took a sip of the drink and his wife took a sip. "How20 the old people are!" The people around them thought.
21 the man began to eat his hamburger and his French fries, his wife sat there 22 him and took turns to drink. 23 young man came over and offered to buy another meal for them. But they refused  24 and said that they got used to 25 everything.
Then a young lady asked the little old lady a question. "Madam, why aren’t you eating? You said that you shared everything. Then what are you waiting for?" She answered, "The teeth.”
小题1:
A.for B.at C.in D.on
小题2: A. eat    B. taste    C open D. try
小题3:
A.divided B.placedC.changed D.cut
小题4:
A.half B.bit C.pieceD.pair
小题5:
A.cleverB.foolishC.oldD.poor
小题6:
A.Because B.As C.So D.Before
小题7:
A.keeping B.watchingC.seeing D.holding
小题8:
A.Another B.The otherC.Other D.A
小题9:
A.delightedly B.carefullyC.politely D.angrily
小题10:
A.share B.sharing C.enjoy D.enjoying

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空


On a cold winter afternoon, Susan was walking home from a supermarket. She was feeling a little   46  , as she was carrying her shopping bags. They were   47  heavy that she decided to have a rest in the park. Then she noticed a poor man   48  in front of her. The man was holding a paper bag. He walked to a rubbish bin(箱) and started looking    49  it.
Susan suddenly felt sad. She knew this man would take all that he could get. So she went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man looked up in  50  and took what she gave him.
A big smile appeared on his face and she felt very happy. Then he said, “Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then the orange juice, and now some delicious   51  . This is my daughter’s lucky day. Thank you, girl.” Then he went   52  , singing a song.
Just then, Susan understood   53  the saying “Giving is getting” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help; everyone can offer help and everyone will   54  by showing kindness.
Giving sometimes doesn’t cost much,   55  it means a lot to the people who you help. The man’s happiness at that moment comes into Susan’s mind every time she has the chance to help others.
小题1:A. sad     B. tired    C. frightened
小题2:A. so B. too  C. such
小题3: A. walked     B. was walking  C. to walk
小题4:A. at B. for  C. through
小题5:A. surprise    B. surprised    C. surprising
小题6: A. food   B. drink    C. fruit
小题7:A. out     B. away C. in
小题8: A. what   B. which    C. why
小题9: A. help   B. be helping   C. be helped
小题10:A. or B. but  C. and

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Once there was a father and a son. They were ill-tempered(坏脾气的) and never gave way to others.
One day the father decided to _46___some friends to dinner in his house. He __47____ his son to buy some meat in town. When the son got _48____his father wanted, he turned back and walked towards the town gate. Just then a man was coming from the outside. The gate wasn’t __49___enough to let two men in and out at the same time. But __ 50 of them would give way to the other. They___51___ straight face to face inside the gate hour after hour. But the father was worried. " What shall I do? My son hasn’t____52___ yet. I can’t wait any longer.” He wanted to know what the ___53____ with his son was. So he left his friends at home, and he himself went to the town to look for his son.
“You may first take the ___54_____ home for my friends. Let me stand here against him ____55____.” He said to his son when he knew what had happened.
小题1:
A.speak B.answer C.say D.ask
小题2:
A.hopedB.told C.let D.wished
小题3:
A.why B.where C.what D.which
小题4:
A.longB.wide C.high D.narrow
小题5:
A.either B.all C.both D.neither
小题6:
A.stoodB.went C.lay D.walked
小题7:
A.gone B.bought C.returned D.been
小题8:
A.wrong B.accident C.thingD.matter
小题9:
A.meat B.dinner C.bread D.money
小题10:
A.politely B.insteadC.safely D.kindly

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空



YoYo Ma was born in 1955 to Chinese parents living in Paris. He began to study the cello with his father at four. A year later, when he was     36  years old, he gave his first concert. The family soon moved to New York, America. Later he joined Julliard School, a school   37  gifted musicians. He went to Harvard University to study music and graduated in 1976.
YoYo soon became famous for his concerts. He always tries to play the cello with music from different countries like Brazil and China. He wrote   38  for the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. It sounds brilliant.
YoYo is sometimes forgetful. He once   39  his cello in a taxi in New York. He was really
  40  because it’s worth US $2,000,000.The taxi driver took it to a police station. YoYo was very thankful.
小题1:
A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven
小题2:
A.forB.asC.byD.with
小题3:
A.a storyB.an articleC.musicD.a poem
小题4:
A.forgotB.rememberedC.missedD.left
小题5:
A.excitedB.worriedC.lonelyD.bored

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

There is an elephant and a monkey. They’re friends, but one day they want to know who is stronger(更壮). One of them says, “Who can get apples over there, who is stronger.”
There is a river over there. Monkey says, “I can’t swim.” Elephant says “I can swim. Please sit my back.” They go across the river. The apple trees are very high. The elephant can’t reach(够着) the apples. The monkey climbs(爬)up the tree and gets many apples.
Now they know they should help each other.
小题1:The elephant and the monkey want to know________
A.who is smarterB.who is higherC.who can swimD.who is stronger
小题2:_______ can’t swim.
A.The elephantB.The monkeyC.The big animalsD.The small animals
小题3:_______can’t reach the apples
A.The elephantB.The monkeyC.The high animalsD.The short animals
小题4:At last the monkey goes across the river with the help of_______.
A.the elephantB.the monkeyC.an animalD.a boat
小题5:From the story we should(应该)________.
A.lean from the elephantB.learn from the monkey
C.A and BD.help each other

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案