用所给动词的正确形式填空。(10分)
1.Millie, __________(not frighten) the dog, or it will bark at you.
2.Don’t you think it fun ____________ (ski) with friends in winter?
3.They _______ (not be) careful when they did homework.
4. Not only Jim but also Tom ________ (like) playing computer games.
5.There __________ (be) an interesting film tonight, is there?
6.We should spend as much time as we can _________ (practise)reading English
7.The King family ______________ (have) dinner in the living room at this moment.
8.Listen! How nice the music _______ (sound).
1.don’t frighten
2.to ski
3.weren’t
4.likes
5.isn’t going to be
6.practising
7.are having
8.sounds
【解析】
试题分析:
1.句意:Millie,不要害怕狗,否则它会朝着你叫。frighten害怕,是一个动词。根据句意可知,这里是一个祈使句,否定形式在开头加don’t,故填don’t frighten。
2.句意:在冬天和朋友们一起滑雪你不觉得很有趣吗?ski滑雪。这句话中使用的句型是think it +名词+to do sth.,觉得做某事是……的。这里的it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式,因此这里应该填动词不定式to ski。
3.句意:他们做作业的时候不认真。be careful认真的,仔细的。根据句意和句中的when they did homework可知,这句话使用的是一般过去时态,故这里填过去式were not,缩写为weren’t。
4.句意:不仅Jim而且Tom喜欢玩电脑游戏。like喜欢,是一个动词。这句话的主语是由not only…but also连接的,这时谓语动词的单复数形式应该根据就近原则,与离它最近的主语保持一致,因此这里应该用单数形式,故填likes。
5.句意:今天晚上没有有趣的电影,是吗?根据句意可知,这句话应该用there be 句型的一般将来时态,而且根据反意疑问句中is there可知,这里的陈述句是否定的,故填isn’t going to be。
6.句意:我们应该花费尽可能多的时间练习读英语。practise练习,是一个动词。这句话中使用的句型是spend+一段时间+in doing sth.,in可以省略。故这里应该填动名词形式practising。
7.句意:King一家人现在正在起居室里吃晚饭。have dinner 吃晚饭。根据句意和句中的at this moment可知,这句话应该使用现在进行时,故填are having。
8.听!这段音乐听起来多美啊!sound 听起来,是一个动词。这句话的主语是the music,是第三人称单数形式,故填sounds。
考点:动词填空。
考点分析: 考点1:补充句子英语句子是由主语(subject), 谓语动词(verb),宾语(object), 表语(predicative),状语(adverbial),宾语补足语(object complement)等成分组成,按照这些成分的组合方式英语句子可分为五种基本句型。
句子成分口诀:
主谓宾、定状补,主干枝叶分清楚。 定语必居主宾前,谓前为装谓后补。 状语有时位主前,逗号分开心有数。
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