【题目】 Want to enjoy some extreme sports(极限运动)? Here are a small number of the extreme sport clubs across universities in the UK.
Octopush(水中曲棍球) Oxford, York, Aberdeen andWarwickareonlysomeoftheuniversitiesthat offer this rather unusual sport. Anyone who is able to swim can play. It is played by two teams of six players. Everyone wears a mask and carries a small wooden stick. | |
Skiingandsnowboarding NearlyeveryuniversityintheUKhasaskiingandsnowboardingclub.For example,Brumski & BoardClubofBirminghamUniversityhasrunfor30 yearsandhasabout500members.TheyholdChristmasandEasterskitrips everyyearandtakepartincompetitions. | |
Skateboarding WarwickUniversityishometotheLongboardingClub.ALongboardistwoor threefeetlongerthanausualskateboardandhasawiderwheelbase.Instead ofofferingclubT-shirts,theLongboardingClubletsmembershavetheir personalsocks. | |
BASEjumping TheUniversityofLincolnoffersBASEjumping.InBASEjumping,players jumpfromfixedobjectsanduseaparachute(降落伞) to break their fall. They go on weekly trips to Skydive Hibaldstow. |
【1】If a student wants to take part in Octopush, he or she should be able to ___________ .
A.skiB.swimC.skateD.skydive
【2】A usual skateboard is_______ than a Longboard.
A.shorterB.longerC.
【3】According to the passage, which of the following is the most common sport in UK universities?
A.Octopush.B.Snowboarding.C.Skateboarding.D.BASE jumping.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】B
【解析】
文章大意:想要享受一些极限运动吗?这里有一些英国大学的极限运动俱乐部.本文介绍了四种极限运动,包括水中曲棍球、普通滑雪和滑板滑雪、滑板运动和极限跳伞。
【1】细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的信息Anyone who is able to swim can play.任何能游泳的人都会玩,可知,想要参加水中曲棍球,必须会游泳,故答案选B。
【2】细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的信息ALongboard istwoorthreefeet longerthan ausual skateboard,长滑板比普通和的滑板长两到三英尺.可知,普通的滑板比长滑板更短,故答案选A。
【3】细节理解题。根据第二个表格中的信息Nearlyeveryuniversity intheUKhas askiingand snowboarding club. Forexample, Brumski&BoardClubofBirmingham University hasrunfor30 yearsand hasabout500members. Theyhold Christmasand Easterskitrips everyyearand takepartin competitions. 英国几乎所有的大学都有滑雪和单板滑雪俱乐部。例如,伯明翰大学brumski&Board俱乐部已经举办了三十年,大约有五百名成员,他们每年都举办圣诞节和复活节滑雪赛,参加比赛。可知,单板滑雪是英国高校最常见的运动项目,故答案选B。
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【题目】
Now people depend more on the Internet to store information. Do people remember less? If you know your computer will store information, why do you put it in your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what and how we remember.
In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow did some experiments(实验). She and her team wanted to know if the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts and then stored them into a computer. The first group of people were told that the computer had stored the information. But the second group didn’t know that. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.
In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in a certain computer folder(文件夹). Surprisingly, people later remember the folder’s location(位置) better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Instead, they remember how to find it. This is called “transactive memory(交互记忆)”.
According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories, that is, people are learning how to organize a great deal of information so that they are able to find it at a later date. This doesn’t mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.
【1】The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refers to “_____________”.
A.the way we use the Internet
B.the information was stored in the computer
C.the information which was asked to remember
D.the memory which is being changed by the Internet
【2】From the first experiment, we know that_____________ .
A.the first group remembered the information better
B.Sparrow gave people 40 unimportant numbers to remember
C.the second group did their best to remember the information
D.the two groups of people knew the computer had stored the information
【3】According to transactive memory, people always_____________ .
A.remember the facts easily
B.keep the information in mind
C.remember how to find the information
D.store the information on the Internet easily
【4】What does the story mainly talk about?
A.The Internet makes us less intelligent.
B.The Internet has influenced the way we live.
C.The Internet makes our memories become worse.
D.The Internet has changed the way we remember.
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【题目】 Bath, 97 miles west of London, is the largest city in Somerset, England. It became a World Heritage Site in 1987.
The city got its name from the Roman Baths, which was a place for public bathing in Roman Britain. The water there is naturally heated under the ground. Today visitors are no longer allowed to enter the water. However, the exhibitions there will tell you the history of the Roman Baths. You can see many ancient Roman objects, including the coins that were thrown into the water to show respect to the goddess.
Looking over the city, you will see many old buildings in the color of honey. Among them, the Royal Crescent and the Circus are the most famous. The Royal Crescent is a row of 30 houses in the shape of crescent. The Circus is about 200 meters to the east of the Royal Crescent. It is a huge circle formed with large townhouses. It is divided into three parts of the same length by three entrances with a lawn in the center. When visiting Bath, you can’t miss these two sites.
The museums in the city are also popular. You can go and appreciate western paintings. If you are interested in the English writer Jane Austen, you can go to Jane Austen Center to know more about her life with her father in Bath, If you come in October, you can even take part in the Bath Film Festival.
With its own style and fantastic sights, Bath attracts millions of tourists from all over the world.
【1】The passage is mainly about the ________in Bath.
A.buildingsB.paintingsC.festivalsD.writers
【2】According to the passage, what can visitors do in the Roman Baths?
A.Take a bath.B.Play in the water.
C.Buy ancient Roman objects.D.Enjoy ancient coins.
【3】Which of the following is correct about the Royal Crescent and the Circus?
A.B.
C.D.
【4】Bath is a city________.
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