【题目】阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。
What’s your favourite animals?Monkeys, zebras or…Now, let me tell you something about pandas. They come from China. Their heads and stomachs(腹部) are white, and their legs are black. Their black eyes are like a pair of black glass balls. Pandas like living in bamboowoods (树林), because the place is cool ①并且它们通常吃竹子。
Pandas are lovely , but they are in danger(危险). ②People cut down (砍到) lots of bamboo to build houses.
Please save the lovely pandas. As a kind of great animal, everybody loves them in the world. Let’s try our best to help them.
【1】What colour are the legs of pandas?
_____________________________________________________________
【2】将①处划线部分翻译成英语。
_____________________________________________________________
【3】将②处划线部分改为同义句。
People __________lots of bamboo______ ________houses.
【4】Pandas like bamboo woods because _______.
A.they are beautifulB.they like eating bamboo
C.there are no people thereD.the place is hot.
【5】The pandas come from ____________.
【答案】
【1】Black
【2】and they usually eat bamboo.
【3】 use to build
【4】B
【5】China
【解析】
本文介绍的是熊猫,包括它的外貌和生活习惯等消息
【1】细节理解题。根据and their legs are black熊猫的腿是黑色的可知,故答案为Black。
【2】“并且”是承接上文,英文为and;“通常”的英文为usually,置于行为动词之前;“吃竹子”的英文为eat bamboo;句子是一般现在时,主语是“他们”第三人称复数,所以动词用原形。故答案为and they usually eat bamboo.
【3】保持句意不变。根据句意“人们砍伐竹子来建造房子”也可以理解为人们用竹子来建造房子。所以动词用“使用use”,句子是一般现在时,主语是people第三人称复数,所以动词用原形use,动词不定式to build做目的状语。故答案为(1). use (2). to (3). build。
【4】细节理解题。根据文中Pandas like living in bamboowoods (树林), because the place is cool ①并且它们通常吃竹子。可知,熊猫喜欢住在竹林,因为竹林凉爽外,它们也通常喜欢吃竹子, 故答案为B。
【5】细节理解题。根据文中They come from China.可知,故答案为China.
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Have you ever been in a conflict(冲突)? Do you know how to solve it? Conflict resolution is a peaceful way of trying to solve a conflict. Both sides in the conflict explain what they think happened to cause it. The person who listens to both sides is called the mediator(调解人).
After both sides tell what they think happened to cause the conflict, they discuss ways to solve it. They try to come up with a “resolution” that both sides agree to. They cannot be angry during the communication. Everyone should use good listening and attending skills while talking. If voices get too loud or it appears that someone is angry, the mediator will speak up and have them treat each other with respect. After different suggestions are shared in how to mediate the conflict, it is time for
discussing the best solution(解决办法).
Here is an example of how conflict resolution works step by step in a school playground setting:
● Someone says a student pushed him on the football field.
● The person who was accused as the “pusher” says it was actually an accident.
● The person who was pushed gets the mediator.
● The mediator takes the two persons to a quieter place, away from others to talk.
● The mediator calms them down and lets them know he understands their feelings.
●Each person describes what happened.
● The mediator repeats what he heard, so it is clear to everyone.
● The mediator asks for ideas to solve the problem.
● The two persons offer their own solutions.
● The two persons have a discussion and come to an agreement.
● The mediator makes sure the persons follow the solution.
● The mediator offers praise for solving the problem.
Conflict resolution can be used in many environments. It encourages people to tell what really happened, to share their feelings, and to work together peacefully to solve the problem. It offers people workable steps to reach an agreement with the help of a mediator.
【1】According to the passage, if two students have had a fight, they had better .
A. call the police B. get a mediator
C. ask parents for ideas D. describe the fight to teachers
【2】In conflict resolution, the mediator’s job is to .
A. describe what really happened to both sides
B. help both sides reach an agreement in a proper way
C. listen to both sides and then punish the trouble maker
D. write down what both sides have explained in the communication
【3】The underlined words “was accused” in this passage might mean “ ” in Chinese.
A. 被惩罚 B. 被轻视 C. 被指责 D. 被否定
【4】The writer gives the example in the passage in order to .
A. show how a mediator works in a football match
B. help us know the importance of a mediator in daily life
C. show how conflict resolution is used in different environments
D. help us clearly understand the workable steps in conflict resolution
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___________________________________________________.
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____________________________________________________.
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___________________________________________________.
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