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完成句子(本题共5小题,共5分)
小题1:When you                                   (有困难做决定), what should you do?
小题2:Volunteers_______________________(密切合作) charities at present.
小题3:The action films ________________________(对…有坏影响)people, especially teenagers.
小题4:She ____(坚持) that Hepburn was the perfect girl ______________(担任主角)  in the play.
小题5:Daniel went to school _______________(上气不接下气) this morning .

小题1:have difficulty making s decision
小题2:work closely with
小题3:have a bad effect on
小题4:insisted  to play the lead role
小题5:out of breath

试题分析:
小题1:本句考查非谓语动词做伴随状语。句式have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难,结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态,从句主语you是第二人称,故谓语动词用原形,故填have difficulty making s decision。
小题2:句意:目前志愿者和慈善机构正在密切配合。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观状态,故用一般现在时态。主语是复数,故谓语动词用复数形式。故填work closely with与……密切合作。
小题3:考查短语have a effect on 对……有影响。句意:动作电影对人们有不良影响,尤其是对青少年。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一边现在时态。主语The action films 为复数形式,故谓语动词用原形,填have a bad effect on
小题4:句意:她坚持认为在这部戏中赫本是担任主角的最佳人选。结合语境可知本句描述的过去发的动作,故谓语动词用过去时态。不定式做定语表示具体的将要进行的动作,结合语境可知前文填insisted,下文填to play the lead role。
小题5:句意:今天早晨丹尼尔上气不接下气的感到了学校。结合语境可知考查短语out of breath喘不过气来,上气不接下气。
点评:句型句式是语言的一种固定结构,熟记一些基础句型对于掌握一门语言有着很关键的作用。此类题型主要考查学生对于一些常见句型句式的应用能力,所以平时学习中一定要多读多记,培养语感。背诵一些比较固定的句型句式,熟记一些句型句式的变换规则。不要忽视死记硬背的作用,因为一切知识都是从识记开始的。
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