阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions around the world.
Born in 1881 to rich family, Lu Xun had a happy childhooD. In 1893, however, his grandfather was put into prison(监狱) for taking money.At the same time, his father became seriously ill.From that time on, his family were no longer accepted by their relatives(亲戚) and friends.These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.
By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at a college in 1899, he already believed that Chinese government had to change and become modern.In 1902 he went to study in Japan.There he began writing articles for some Chinese student magazines.He showed a gift for writing and translating(翻译) and he even wrote several books, though none was popular.He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.
After working for a few years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing.In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman.It was the first Chinese novel using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success.This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.
Though successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future.In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories.He only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against(反对) the government.For this, the government stopped him publishing(出版) any more books.He was made to write his articles using false names(假名).
Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown.More and more people have become interested in reading and studying his works.
1.Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage?
A. the people he met in Japan
B. the experiences in his early life
C. working as a teacher in Beijing
D. his father’s being put into prison
2.According to the passage, why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular?
A. It came from Lu Xun’s diary.
B. It was the first novel to use everyday language.
C. Its story took place in modern times
D. It was written in a western style.
3.The underlined word “This” (Paragraph 4) refers to ________.
A. the success of Diary of a Madman
B. the use of everyday language
C. the first Chinese novel
D. The True Story of Ah Q
4.After moving to Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote _________.
A. funny stories
B. articles about himself
C. articles against the government
D. stories about the government
5.In what order did these events take place in Lu Xun’s life?
A. The government stopped him publishing books.
B. He wrote Diary of a Madman.
C. His father became ill.
D. He moved to Shanghai
e.His writings were put into textbooks.
A. c-a-b-d-e
B. c-b-d-a-e
C. e-c-b-d-a
D. c-b-e-a-d
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书面表达
提示:假如,Simon Li, 8年级的学生。上周听了一个动物协会主席的有关动物的报告,决定申请加入动物保护协会,请根据下列提示,写一份80左右的申请信。
1. 自我介绍,8年级的学生,各门功课都很优秀。喜欢各类动物。
2. 加入理由:人类不断地砍伐树木, 再加上猎人的捕杀,结果,动物的生存空间越来越少,动物数量变得越来越少。希望能为保护动物做些事情。
3. 假如能加入俱乐部,将非常高兴。
4. 联系方式:电话:63908 电子邮件:Simon LI@sina.com.
5. 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总数。
Dear Chairperson,
I listened to your talk about animals last week. Now I’m writing to you I’d like to join the Animal Protection First, let me
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
Look forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours Sincerely
Simon Li
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1.有许多优良的个人品质。
2.是一个自信和勤奋的人,而且对一切事物充满好奇。
3.能注意细节问题。
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注意事项:1.短文须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺。
2.第6点须用1-2句话展开合理想象。
Dear Mr Wu,
I’d like to recommend Sandy as our monitor.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
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Everybody has heard of fast food,but have you ever eaten slow food?Well,you might just want to try it.Here are some Americans talking about slow fooD.
1.Who runs a slow food snack bar called Good Food?
A. Karen.
B. Mark.
C. JoshuA.
D. Susi.
2.What does Mark teach children about?
A. Farms.
B. FooD.
C. Business.
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根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.We can’t do anything in the ________________ (dark) without light.
2.Lucy tries her best but did ________________ (bad) among all the members in the team.
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