Kenya, a country in East Africa, is known for its amazing wildlife, especially lions. However, over the last decade (十年) the number of lions has decreased from 10,000 to over 2,000. Most of them were killed by the local people because they had to do so to protect their cows.
As well as the cows, wild animals should be protected. Now because of a creative idea thought of by a young boy, this problem can be solved peacefully.
At the age of 11, Richard Turere was put in charge of the family’s cows. The local people think this job is an honor since cows are considered the family fortune.
The only problem was that their land was next to Nairobi National Park, home to the largest number of lions in the world. As a result, the cows were often eaten by the hungry lions.
Richard noticed that when he walked around the cows with a flashlight, the lions kept away because they were afraid of humans and the flashlight. So he decided to create an automated (自动的) flashlight. Richard tied some bulbs (灯泡) from broken flashlights around the cow stockade (栅栏). Under an automated lighting system, the bulbs flashed one by one, just like someone walking around with a flashlight that could keep lions away. ?
Since Richard’s invention was put to use, none of Richard’s cows has lost. As it only costs $10 to make this simple device, it can be widely used in Kenya in the future.
1.How many lions died during the last decade?
A. About 2,000.
B. About 8,000.
C. About 10,000.
2.What does the “so” in paragraph one refer to?
A. Over the last decade (十年) the number of lions has decreased from 10,000 to over 2,000
B. the local people killed the lions.
C. the local people killed the cows.
3.Richard wanted to make an automated flashlight because .
A. he wanted to became famous
B. he had lots of broken flashlights
C. he found lions were afraid of humans and flashlights
4.How did the automated flashlight drive lions away?
A. Its bulbs flashed one by one.
B. All the bulbs flashed at the same time.
C. By producing strong light that could kill lions.
5.What is the best title of the passage?
A. The lions and cows in Kenya
B. How were the bulbs invented?
C. How was an automated flashlight created?
黄冈创优卷系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2016届江苏滨海第一初级中学九年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main problems.
Problems | Causes | Advice |
Feeling stressed | Too much homework. Don’t have enough time for their hobbies. | Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can. |
Getting short-sighted | Too much homework. Bad reading and writing habits. | Do homework or reading in a correct way. |
Fights | Don’t know how to get on well with classmates. | Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them. |
Feeling tired of study | Computer games’ bad influence. | Don’t be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired. |
Getting fat | Having more pocket money to buy snacks. Dislike doing exercise. | Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day. |
1.How many main problems are there in the survey?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
2. What problems are caused by too much homework?
A. Feeling stressed and fight.
B. Feeling tired of study and getting fat.
C. Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.
D. Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.
3.If Simon is feeling stressed, he should _____________.
A. do much more homework
B. make a plan for study and hobbies
C. buy some snacks
D. donate his pocket money to Project Hope
4.Peter is tired of study, maybe because he _____________.
A. has no close friends
B. has no pocket money
C. gets fatter and fatter
D. plays too many computer games
5._____________ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights.
A. Learning how to make friends
B. Playing computer games
C. Doing less homework
D. Paying no attention to each other
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阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
One day, a woman traveled alone in the mountains．When she was walking, she found a precious (珍贵的) stone．She was very happy and put the stone into her bag.
The next day, the woman met another traveler．The traveler was hungry and the woman opened her bag to s hare her food with him．The hungry traveler saw the precious stone and said, “How beautiful the stone is! Can I have a look?” The woman gave it to the traveler．The traveler looked and looked, and then he asked the woman whether she would like to give it to him．She gave the stone to him without hesitation (犹豫).
The traveler left．He was very happy because he knew he could get lots of money by selling the stone and he could live a rich life．But a few days later he came back to return the stone to the woman.
“I know how precious the stone is,” the traveler said． “But I gave it back．I hope that you can give me something even more precious.” “Even more precious? What is that?” the woman asked． “Your beautiful mind is more precious than the stone,” the man said.
1.What did the woman find when she was walking in the mountains?
A． A bag with a precious stone in it．
B． A beautiful and valuable stone．
C． A beautiful but cheap stone．
D． A precious ring．
2.What did the traveler think when he got the stone?
A． He could live a rich life by selling the stone．
B． He could win the heart of the woman.
C． He could travel all over the world．
D． He could help more people.
3.Which sentence is true according to the passage?
A． The traveler didn’t like the stone at last．
B． The traveler became very rich at last.
C． The woman was happy when she found the stone．
D． The woman didn’t want to give the stone to the traveler．
4.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A． A woman is helpful．
B． A woman is foolish.
C． Honesty is more precious than the precious stone.
D． The beautiful mind is more precious than the precious stone.
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His teacher advised his parents with their son .
A． talk B． talking
C． talked D． to talk
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询问天气情况该怎么问？_______________.
A． What’s your name?
B． What’s the weather like?
C． What’s this in English?
D． Good morning
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“Why does the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side!”
That’s an old joke in the West, but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road at the intersection of Shaanxi Road and Huaihai Road in Shanghai.
When the traffic light was red, a group of people were waiting for the light to change. Suddenly one man began rushing to the other side of the road. Soon others followed him at the crossing and more people did the same. Just like chickens, they didn’t mind the honking horns (喇叭声) and kept crossing the road in a mess.
Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in Shanghai. And at least one third of them were jaywalking (乱穿马路). Jaywalking is very common in Shanghai. It seems that jaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves.
Traffic laws are to keep people safe. So we should obey them, and have good road-crossing habits. When someone starts to jaywalk, we should stop him, and never follow him. That way we can avoid the traffic accidents.
1.The underlined word “intersection” here probably means “ ”.
A. road B. bridge
C. crossing D. traffic
2.The writer saw people_____ in Shanghai that day.
A. crossing the road in a mess
B. waiting for the green light patiently
C. crossing the road with chickens
D. hurting each other in the street
3.How does the writer like what he saw in Shanghai that day?
A. He thinks it’s OK.
B. He thinks it’s wrong.
C. He has no idea of it.
D. He doesn’t mention (提及) it.
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Please ______ the words with the pictures.
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Mary and her best friend tall.
A. are all B. all are C. are both D. both is
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根据句意，在横线上写出括号内所给单词的适当形式
1.Keeping listening and speaking is the _____________ (nature) way to learn a language.
2.Usually________________ (wolf) catch small animals for their food.
3.The man made a lot of money by ________________(sell) a tiger’s fur.
4.The less fast food you eat, the _______________(health ) you will be.
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