【题目】补全对话
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。
A:Look,Mona! 【1】?
B:Oh,it's a personal computer. It is widely used in today's world.
A:You are right. Do you know 【2】?
B:Yes, it was invented in 1971.
A: 【3】?
B:It is used for helping us work, study, send e-mails and so on.
A: 【4】?
B:It is said that it was invented by some American scientists.
A:By the way,what are you going to be when you grow up?
B: 【5】 and invent many useful inventions for our motherland.
A:OK. Let's work hard to make our dreams come true.
【答案】
【1】What's this in English/How do you say it in English?
【2】When it was invented?
【3】What's it used for/What's it used to do?
【4】Who was it invented by/Who invented it?
【5】I want to be a scientist/an inventor/an engineer.
【解析】
对话大意:本文主要通过对话的形式来描述计个人电脑的发展历程,最后谈及自己的梦想。
【1】根据答句中Oh,it's a personal computer. “哦,这是一台个人电脑”可知,问句询问物品名称是什么,通常用What’s this…或者How do you say it,用英语表达用in English,故答案填What's this in English/How do you say it in English?
【2】根据答句Yes, it was invented in 1971.“是的,它被发明在1971年”,可知问句是你知道它什么时候被发明的吗?什么时候用When来引导,本句采用被动语态且知是过去时,故答案填When it was invented?
【3】根据答句It is used for helping us work, study, send e-mails and so on.“它被用来帮助我们工作、学习、发送邮件等等”可知问句是它被用来做什么?被用来可以用“be used to do sth”也可以用“be used for sth”由What来引导,同样采用过去时,被动语态,故答案填What's it used for/What's it used to do?
【4】根据答句It is said that it was invented by some American scientists.“据说是一些美国科学家发明的。”可知问句是问谁发明了它,由Who来引导,故答案填Who was it invented by/Who invented it?
【5】根据问句By the way,what are you going to be when you grow up?“顺便问一下,你长大后打算做什么?”可知后句回答关于我想成为…,由后句invent many useful inventions for our motherland. “为祖国发明许多有用的发明。”可知我想要成为科学家或者发明家或者工程师,want to do sth“想要做某事”故答案填I want to be a scientist/an inventor/an engineer。
补全对话类的题目,首先看清是问句还是答句,如果要求写的是问句,那就根据答句来确定;如果要求写的是答句,那就根据问句来确定。
例如题目1中,根据答句中Oh,it's a personal computer. “哦,这是一台个人电脑”可知,问句询问物品名称是什么,通常用What’s this…或者How do you say it,用英语表达用in English,故答案填What's this in English/How do you say it in English?
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