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【题目】根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使短文完整、通顺。有的需要变换形式,每词限用一次。

hot, protect, newspaper, environment, happen, change, hard, he, say, lose

Today many trees in forests are cut down. A lot of land has become desert (沙漠). If you read you'll learn that the forests on the .earth are getting smaller all the time. Some scientists that there will not be any great forests in 20 or 30 years.
What will if all forests disappear? A 10t of plants will die and animals will their home. Farmland will soon into desert. There won't enough rain and the weather will be and dry. The life will be for everyone. Our living will become worse and worse. It is our duty to the forests. Everyone should try best to take care of forests. Stop cutting down trees and make the world greener!

【答案】newspapers;say;happen;lose;change;hot;hard;environment;protect;his
【解析】选项意思为hot,热, protect,保护, newspaper, 报纸,environment,环境, happen, 发生,change,改变。 hard, 艰难的,he,他 say,说 lose,失去
短文大意:本文主要讲人们现在砍得树越来越多了,环境变得越来越坏,来呼吁我们保护环境,保护森林是我们的责任。
(1)考查名词及其语境理解,句意:如果你读报纸你会了解到地球上的森林在变得越来越少。read读后面应该加书籍,报纸等,根据汉语意思以及语境,故选newspapers。
(2)考查动词以及语境了解,句意:一些科学家说在未来20-30年将不会有好的森林,句子缺少谓语,应该为动词,此处应该表示说明,根据汉语意思,故选say。
(3)考查动词以及语境理解,句意:如果森林全部消失将会发生什么呢?表示什么事发生用语句what happean?根据汉语意思,故选happen。
(4)考查动词以及语境理解,句意:大量植物将会死亡,以及动物将会失去他们的家园,will后面加动词原形,lose home意思是丢失家园,根据汉语意思以及语境的理解,故选lose。
(5)考查动词以及语境理解,句意:农田将会成为沙漠,其中change into意思为转变,为固定短语,根据汉语意思,故选change。
(6)考查形容词以及语境理解,句意:将来将不会有很多雨,天气会变得热和干燥,联系后问的dry干燥一词,联想到热,故根据汉语意思,故填 hot。
(7)考查形容词以及语境理解,句意:人们的生活会变得艰难,其中be hard for 意思是对......困难,根据汉语意思以及联系选项故选hard。
(8)考查名词以及语境理解,句意:我们的生活环境会变得越来越糟糕,联系前文所说的天气以及生活,故选 environment.
(9)考查动词以及语境理解,句意:保护森林是我们的责任,It is duty to do sth.意思是做某事是我们的责任,故选项处应该填动词原词,根据汉语意思,故填protect。
(10)考查形容词性物主代词,句意:每个人都应该尽自己的能力去保护森林。其中try one‘s best to do sth意思是尽某人在最大的努力,根据汉语意思,故填his。

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