【题目】
We go shopping on Sundays. I often go to the supermarket (超市) with my mother on Sunday morning. My father likes apples very much. We buy some red apples for him. Mum likes yellow bananas, but they're green. "Look! The strawberries are very nice, Mum. Do you like them?" "Yes. " Mum says and buys some for herself. The oranges are very nice. My mother buys some for me.
We need some vegetables. The vegetables in the supermarket are very fresh(新鲜的). We buy some tomatoes and carrots. I don’t like tomatoes, but my parents like them. I like carrots.
After shopping, Mum and I have some hamburgers and ice-cream. And then we go back home with the fruit and vegetables.
【1】I often go to the supermarket with ___________.
A.my motherB.my fatherC.my friendD.my brother
【2】My father likes ___________ very much.
A.orangesB.strawberriesC.bananasD.apples
【3】What fruit do we buy?
A.Apples, bananas and oranges.B.Apples, strawberries and oranges.
C.Bananas, strawberries and oranges.D.Strawberries, oranges and pears.
【4】We buy some____. But I don't like them.
A.carrotsB.eggsC.tomatoesD.burgers
【5】After shopping, Mum and I _________________.
A.watch TV and eat some hamburgersB.eat and then go back home
C.only go back homeD.have some salad and milk
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】B
【4】C
【5】B
【解析】
文章大意:短文主要叙述了作者和妈妈的星期日购物情况。
【1】细节理解题。根据文中I often go to the supermarket (超市) with my mother on Sunday morning.我经常在星期日上午和妈妈一起去超市购物可知,故答案为A。
【2】细节理解题。根据文中My father likes apples very much.我爸爸非常喜欢苹果可知,故答案为D。
【3】细节理解题。根据文中We buy some red apples for him. Mum likes yellow bananas, but they're green. "Look! The strawberries are very nice, Mum. Do you like them?" "Yes. " Mum says and buys some for herself. The oranges are very nice. My mother buys some for me. 可知,我们买了苹果、草莓和橘子,故答案为B。
【4】细节理解题。根据文中We buy some tomatoes and carrots. I don’t like tomatoes, but my parents like them.可知我们买了一些西红柿,但是我不喜欢它们,故答案为C。
【5】细节理解题。根据文中After shopping, Mum and I have some hamburgers and ice-cream. And then we go back home with the fruit and vegetables. 可知购物之后,我和妈妈吃东西,然后回家,故答案为B。
阅读理解题做题技巧。可以从细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断和主旨大意等方面入手做题。细节理解题可以直接从文中寻找答案,比如本题中的5个小题,都是可以直接从文中找到答案;词义猜测题,需要根据单词所在的语境,进行合理想象,确定单词的正确含义;推理判断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨大意题需要根据文章的某一段或整篇进行归纳总结,写出大意。阅读理解题是考查学生对语篇的理解能力。
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