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【题目】

1跑步不仅让人保持健康 , 而且使人快乐。

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2非常感谢你提供我这么多宝贵的建议。

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3我想知道你是否对这个结果感到满意。

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4你在做决定之前最好三思而后行。

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5快点,会议已经开始十分钟。

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6令我们惊讶的是,这位世界闻名的总统曾经做过演员。

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7我们迫不及待地想知道考试的结果。

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8李明不仅聪明而且勤奋。

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9不要熬夜,否则你会在课上感到困倦。

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10在公交车上,她乐意给有需要的人让座。

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【答案】

1Running not only keeps people healthy but also makes people happy.

2Thank you very much for offering me so many suggestions

3I wonder whether you are satisfied with the result .

4You’d better think twice before you make a decision .

5Hurry up ! The meeting has been on for 10 minutes .

6To our surprise, the world-famous president used to be an actor/ was once an actor.

7We can’t wait to know the result of the exam.

8Li Ming is not only clever but also hard-working.

9Don’t stay up, or you will feel sleepy in class.

10She is willing/ready to give her seat to someone in need on the bus.

【解析】

1句意:跑步不仅让人保持健康 , 而且使人快乐。根据句意可知此句时态是一般现在时。跑步(running)动名词做主语谓语动词用单数;not only…but also…:不仅…而且…;keep(make) sb./sth. adj.:让…保持某种状态,让人保持健康:keep people healthy;短语make sb./sth. adj.:使…是什么样子的,使人快乐:make people happy;根据句意可知答案是Running not only keeps people healthy but also makes people happy.

2句意:非常感谢你提供我这么多宝贵的建议。根据句意可知此句是祈使句。短语Thank sb. very much for doing sth./sth.:因(做)某事非常感谢某人;so many :这么多,如此多,后面修饰可数名词复数;根据句意可知答案是Thank you very much for offering me so many suggestions

3句意:我想知道你是否对这个结果感到满意。根据句意可知此句时态是一般现在时。短语be satisfied with :对感到满意;根据句意可知答案是I wonder whether you are satisfied with the result .

4句意:你在做决定之前最好三思而后行。根据句意可知此句时态是一般现在时。短语had better do sth.:最好做某事;think twice: 三思而后行做决定:make a decision ;根据句意可知答案是You’d better think twice before you make a decision .

5句意:快点,会议已经开始十分钟。根据句意可知此句时态是现在完成时,其构成has/have done sth.;开始:start,beginbe on,startbegin是终止性动词,be on是延续性动词,可和时间段连用;短语Hurry up:快点根据句意可知答案是Hurry up ! The meeting has been on for 10 minutes .

6句意:令我们惊讶的是,这位世界闻名的总统曾经做过演员。根据句意可知此句时态是一般过去时。短语To one’s surprise:令我们惊讶的是;used to do sth.:曾经做某事;根据句意可知答案是To our surprise, the world-famous president used to be an actor/ was once an actor.

7句意:我们迫不及待地想知道考试的结果。根据句意可知此句时态是一般现在时。迫不及待地做某事:can’t wait to;考试的结果:the result of the exam;根据句意可知答案是We can’t wait to know the result of the exam.

8句意:李明不仅聪明而且勤奋。根据句意可知此句时态是一般现在时。短语“不仅…”:not only…but also…;根据句意可知答案是Li Ming is not only clever but also hard-working.

9句意:不要熬夜,否则你会在课上感到困倦。根据句意可知是句型“祈使句,or+一般将来时句子”;不要熬夜:Don’t stay up;在课上:in class ;感到困倦:feel sleepy ;根据句意可知答案是Don’t stay up, or you will feel sleepy in class.

10句意:在公交车上,她乐意给有需要的人让座。根据句意可知此句时态是一般现在时。短语be willing/ready to do sth.:乐意做某事;someone in need:有需要的人;give one’s seat to:给某人让座;根据句意可知答案是She is willing/ready to give her seat to someone in need on the bus.

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