【题目】
【1】跑步不仅让人保持健康 , 而且使人快乐。
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【2】非常感谢你提供我这么多宝贵的建议。
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【3】我想知道你是否对这个结果感到满意。
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【4】你在做决定之前最好三思而后行。
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【5】快点,会议已经开始十分钟。
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【6】令我们惊讶的是,这位世界闻名的总统曾经做过演员。
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【7】我们迫不及待地想知道考试的结果。
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【8】李明不仅聪明而且勤奋。
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【9】不要熬夜,否则你会在课上感到困倦。
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【10】在公交车上,她乐意给有需要的人让座。
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【答案】
【1】Running not only keeps people healthy but also makes people happy.
【2】Thank you very much for offering me so many suggestions
【3】I wonder whether you are satisfied with the result .
【4】You’d better think twice before you make a decision .
【5】Hurry up ! The meeting has been on for 10 minutes .
【6】To our surprise, the world-famous president used to be an actor/ was once an actor.
【7】We can’t wait to know the result of the exam.
【8】Li Ming is not only clever but also hard-working.
【9】Don’t stay up, or you will feel sleepy in class.
【10】She is willing/ready to give her seat to someone in need on the bus.
【解析】
【1】句意:跑步不仅让人保持健康 , 而且使人快乐。根据句意可知此句时态是一般现在时。跑步(running)动名词做主语谓语动词用单数;not only…but also…:不仅…而且…;keep(make) sb./sth. adj.:让…保持某种状态,让人保持健康:keep people healthy;短语make sb./sth. adj.:使…是什么样子的,使人快乐:make people happy;根据句意可知答案是Running not only keeps people healthy but also makes people happy.
【2】句意:非常感谢你提供我这么多宝贵的建议。根据句意可知此句是祈使句。短语Thank sb. very much for doing sth./sth.:因(做)某事非常感谢某人;so many :这么多,如此多,后面修饰可数名词复数;根据句意可知答案是Thank you very much for offering me so many suggestions
【3】句意:我想知道你是否对这个结果感到满意。根据句意可知此句时态是一般现在时。短语be satisfied with :对…感到满意;根据句意可知答案是I wonder whether you are satisfied with the result .
【4】句意:你在做决定之前最好三思而后行。根据句意可知此句时态是一般现在时。短语had better do sth.:最好做某事;think twice: 三思而后行;做决定:make a decision ;根据句意可知答案是You’d better think twice before you make a decision .
【5】句意:快点,会议已经开始十分钟。根据句意可知此句时态是现在完成时,其构成has/have done sth.;开始:start,begin和be on,start和begin是终止性动词,be on是延续性动词,可和时间段连用;短语Hurry up:快点;根据句意可知答案是Hurry up ! The meeting has been on for 10 minutes .
【6】句意:令我们惊讶的是,这位世界闻名的总统曾经做过演员。根据句意可知此句时态是一般过去时。短语To one’s surprise:令我们惊讶的是;used to do sth.:曾经做某事;根据句意可知答案是To our surprise, the world-famous president used to be an actor/ was once an actor.
【7】句意:我们迫不及待地想知道考试的结果。根据句意可知此句时态是一般现在时。迫不及待地做某事:can’t wait to;考试的结果:the result of the exam;根据句意可知答案是We can’t wait to know the result of the exam.
【8】句意:李明不仅聪明而且勤奋。根据句意可知此句时态是一般现在时。短语“不仅…还…”:not only…but also…;根据句意可知答案是Li Ming is not only clever but also hard-working.
【9】句意:不要熬夜,否则你会在课上感到困倦。根据句意可知是句型“祈使句,or+一般将来时句子”;不要熬夜:Don’t stay up;在课上:in class ;感到困倦:feel sleepy ;根据句意可知答案是Don’t stay up, or you will feel sleepy in class.
【10】句意:在公交车上,她乐意给有需要的人让座。根据句意可知此句时态是一般现在时。短语be willing/ready to do sth.:乐意做某事;someone in need:有需要的人;give one’s seat to:给某人让座;根据句意可知答案是She is willing/ready to give her seat to someone in need on the bus.
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