【题目】 I was fourteen, a thin, red-headed, unimaginative little tomboy(假小子), fond of baseball. My parents were dead, k【1】 in an accident a year before, and I lived with an aunt and uncle in Braeburn Heights, a suburb( 郊 区 ) of a small city in Kansas. Rudely transplanted from the life I had known-- a happy-go-lucky life in the brown hills of California-- I was l【2】 beyond words. The house was strange, the neighboring children were strange. I felt dry and hard and empty inside m【3】 day after day. I used to take my bicycle and r【4】 out into the country, but the country was strange, too, and ugly , all flat and dull.
And then, o【5】 day I found White Creek Row. It was the town’s Hooverville( 贫 民 窟 ), a row of shanties(棚屋)between the creek(小溪) and the railroad, little huts(简陋的小房子)l 【6】the playhouse that I had built back in the hills with the children of our Mexican gardener. But to my e【7】, it was romantic and delightful as my aunt’s house in Braeburn Heights was not.
It was in White Creek Row that I made my first real f【8】 in Kansas. The people l【9】 in the row were shy of me at first, as I was shy of the people in Braeburn Weights. My smart clothes, my bicycle, made me alien. And still, somehow or other, I m【10】 to develop a friendship with Posy Moreno
【答案】
【1】killed
【2】lonely
【3】mind
【4】ride
【5】one
【6】like
【7】excitement
【8】friend
【9】living
【10】meant
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了在作者14岁的时候,父母因为事故去世了,自己不得已来到堪萨斯和叔叔婶婶住在一起。因为家庭的变故,作者感到很孤独,但是有一天,她发现了溪边的一排棚屋,在那里,她找到了快乐,并交到了来堪萨斯的第一个朋友。
【1】句意:我的父母在一年前的一次事故中丧生……
考查过去分词。根据前半句“My parents were dead”可知作者的父母已经去世了,而且死于事故。此处可以用过去分词killed,表示死于……,过去分词短语作定语,修饰My parents。故填killed。
【2】句意:我感到孤独,说不出话来。
考查形容词。根据后一句“The house was strange, the neighboring children were strange.”房子很陌生,邻居的孩子也很陌生。可知作者周围都是陌生的,她感到很寂寞。lonely形容词,孤独的,寂寞的,符合题意。故填lonely。
【3】句意:一天又一天,我的内心感到干燥、坚硬、空虚。
考查名词。此处有介词inside,后接名词。根据句意可知,此处表示内心的空虚。此处empty形容词,空的;在内心,可以用inside mind。故填mind。
【4】句意:我过去常骑自行车到郊外去……。
考查动词。根据前半句“I used to take my bicycle”我过去常骑自行车,可推断此处表示“骑”的含义。ride动词,骑。短语used to 后接动词原形,take为动词原形,此处有and连接,故空白处也填写ride的原形。故填ride。
【5】句意:然后,有一天我发现了白溪街。
考查数词。根据句意,可知此处表示偶然的,不确定的一天。名词day为单数,前面有表示“一”含义的数词或冠词。one day表示“有一天”,符合题意,故填one。
【6】句意:像我和墨西哥园丁的孩子们在山上建的游戏室一样的简陋的小屋。
考查介词。根据“little huts”及“the playhouse”可知,此处表示“像游戏室一样简陋的小屋”,介词like表示“像……一样”。故填like。
【7】句意:但是令我兴奋的是,它是浪漫并且可爱的,因为我婶婶在布瑞本高地的房子不是这样的。
考查固定搭配。to one’s+名词是固定搭配,表示“让某人……的是”,故此处填写名词。根据文意可知,作者喜欢这里的简陋的小屋子,而不喜欢婶婶的房子,两种相反的情感,让她感觉兴奋,to my excitement表示“让我感觉兴奋的是”,故填excitement。
【8】句意:正是在白溪屋,我交到了我在堪萨斯的第一个朋友。
考查名词。根据后文“I m_____10_____ to develop a friendship with Posy Moreno”可知,Posy Moreno成为了作者在堪萨斯的第一个朋友。friend名词,朋友。此处有first,表示“第一个”含义,故名词用单数。故填friend。
【9】句意:居住在棚屋的人起初对我很害羞……。
考查现在分词。根据空格后“in the row”可知此处表示“居住在棚屋里的人们”,此处可用现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰名词the people。live动词,居住,现在分词为living。故填living。
【10】句意:不管怎样,我还是想和波西·莫雷诺建立友谊。
考查动词。根据句意可知,此处填写本句的谓语动词,且本句时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。根据文意可知,作者在这里交到了自己的第一个朋友,想要发展他们之间的友谊。mean to do sth表示“打算做某事”的含义。mean动词,过去式为meant。故填meant。
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