[2015 • 长沙]完形填空。
通过下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。I am not a brave girl,and even a little mouse scares (惊吓) me. 1 I've been crazy about bungee jumping (蹦极) .One day,I found a good place for this exciting 2 in Thailand by surfing the Internet. I packed my bag and flew there. However,I had no idea how to get to the address listed on the 3 I called them and took a taxi,but the taxi driver didn't know the way,either. He dropped me halfway.
Having bought some bread,I had to wait for the car that was supposed to pick me up. Just then a young man jumped out of a car and asked if I was Jenny. Then we 4 to the bungee jumping place. I was amazed by the sights along the road through the window of the car.
I quickly signed an agreement which said I might die,and 5 a harness (安全带) . The guide led me through a gate,asked me to sit in a special seat and tied my 6 and ankles (踩) well.
I was nervous but not scared. As soon as I stood up and felt my ankles 7
together,I got scared,I walked slowly to the edge (边) of the bridge and looked back. The workers looked at me and couldn’t help laughing. At last it was time to go. So I jumped as 8 forward as I could.
At that moment my memory seemed to stop. I felt 9 going up,like riding a fast lift,and then another drop and... Finally,I stopped in the air. I spread my arms wide,laughing loudly and 10 .The workers pulled me up,smiling at me.
() 1. A. But B. Or C. So
() 2. A. task B. sport C. subject
() 3. A. magazine B. newspaper C. website
() 4. A. walked B. ran C. drove
() 5. A. put out B. put on C. put off
() 6. A. legs B. ears C. eyes
() 7. A. tied B. divided C. spread
() 8. A. close B. far C. short
() 9. A. themselves B. himself C. myself
() 10. A. sadly B. angrily C. proudly
1. A逻辑题。文中第一句提到作者并不是一个勇敢的人“I am not a brave girl,and even a little mouse scares (惊吓) me”，而此句中又提到作者对蹦极这项运动十分狂热“I've been crazy gbout bungee jumping”，证明前后两句是转折关系，因此答案选A.
2. B 常识与逻辑题。文中“One day,I found a good place for this exciting in Thailand”一.句中的“this”指代前文的“bungee jumping”，而蹦极应该是一项体育运动，因此选 B.
3. C逻辑题。前文提到作者是通过网络找到蹦极的地方“I found a good place for this exciting sports in .Thailand by surfing the Internet. ”因此该空对应的是website。
4. C 逻辑题。依据前文“Just then a young man jumped out of a car”和下文“I was amazed by the sights along the road through the window of the car”可知作者是开车去的蹦极地点。所以选 C.
5. B语义逻辑题。作者应该是系上安全带。put on表示穿上，系上。所以选 B.
6. A常识与逻辑题。与蹦极运动安全关联的是把腿和踝绑好。所以选A.
7. A逻辑题。第三段最后一句提到作者蹦极前脚被绑在一起“The guide led me through a gate,asked me to sit in a special seat and tied my legs and ankles well”，因此作者站起来后应该是感觉到自己的脚踝被绑在一起。所以选A.
8. B常识与逻辑题。根据生活常识，蹦极应该是往远的地方跳。所以选 B.
9. C逻辑题。语境指作者自己感到有飞起来的感觉。因此选 C.
10. C逻辑题。前文提到作者在蹦极前表现出紧张不安，最后终于战胜自己完成了这次蹦极。与语境中的“laugh loudly”和下文中的“smile at me”保持一致的语义。所以选 C.
本文是一个胆小女孩自叙通过网络找到去泰国体验她痴 狂的蹦极运动的经历。文章跌宕起伏，首先自己的胆小与痴狂 蹦极形成冲突;然后说自己身处异地，被不熟悉路的的士司机 抛在途中，幸好蹦极场有人来接;再是签下生死合同，义无反顾前往蹦极场;最后叙述了蹦极前的惶恐，到最后蹦极体验到的快乐。
字词句段篇系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
I remember when I was a child,I loved eating chicken. I liked it prepared in all ways. I preferred eating chicken to meat or fish.
My mother used to tell me to eat another kind of meat because whenever she cooked,she had to prepare chicken for me even if she prepared another kind of meat for the rest of the family.
One day,we went out to eat. As my parents knew that I liked chicken so much,we went to eat roasted (烤) chicken. We ordered roasted chicken,yucca,and cokes. The meal was delicious.
At about 9 pm I went to sleep as usual. However,around 2 am that night something bad happened. I woke up with a terrible stomachache. About 15 minutes later,I went to the bathroom and threw up.
After that,I started to hate chicken,and I finally stopped eating it. After that,whenever my mother prepared chicken for my family,she had to prepare another meal for me.
One day,my parents went out of town. My brother and I stayed at home. That night,I didn't want to cook,but I was very hungry when I saw my brother eating fried chicken. My brother offered me a piece of chicken. At first,I hesitated to accept it,however,he insisted that I needed to eat something. When I tasted the chicken,I really liked the flavor (味) ，so I decided to eat a whole piece.
After that evening,I realized that chicken is not bad,and that whatever happened that day when I got sick was something that doesn’t happen all the time. Nowadays,it is my favorite meal again!
1. What's the writer's favorite food when she was a child?
A. Chicken. B. Meat.
C. Fish. D. Mutton.
2. Why did the writer have a stomachache after eating in the restaurant?
A. Because she disliked the chicken offered by the restaurant.
B. Because she couldn’t have a good rest.
C. The chicken in the restaurant went bad.
D. We can't know from the passage.
3. What does the underlined phrase “ threw up ” in paragraph four probably mean in Chinese?
A. 洗澡 B. 清扫
C. 吃药 D. 呕吐
4. Which day does “that day” in the last paragraph mean?
A. The day she ate chicken for the first time.
B. The day she ate chicken in the restaurant.
C. The day she ate chicken again.
D. The day her parents went out of town.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
How quickly can you count from one to ten? Do you use ten different words to do it? Can you do it in English,or do you have to use your first language? Do you count on your fingers? Many people think that numbers and math are the same all over the world. But scientists have discovered that it is not true.
People in different parts of the world use different ways to count on their fingers. In the United States,people begin counting with their first finger,which they extend or stick out. They then extend the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb to count to five. Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten. In China,people count by using different finger positions. In this way,a Chinese person can easily count to ten on only one hand.
Besides ways of finger counting,scientists have found that cultures and languages are also different when it comes to numbers. Some languages have only a few words for numbers,and others have no words for numbers. A group of scientists studied aboriginal (土著的) people in Australia. These people don't have hand movements to stand for numbers. They don't even have words for numbers. However,they are still able to understand different ideas about numbers.
In a similar study,researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology discovered that people of the Piraha tribe (部落) in northwestern Brazil don't have words for numbers such as “one” or “three”. They are not able to say “five trees” or “ten trees” but can say “some trees”，“ more trees”，or “many trees”. Professor Edward Gibson said that most people believe that everyone knows how to count ,“ but here is a group that does not count. They could learn,but it's not useful in their culture,so they’ve never picked it up. ”
Although all humans are able to understand quantities (数量) ，not all languages have numbers and not all people use counting. Number words in a certain language are a result of people needing numbers in their daily lives. Now we know that people have different ideas about numbers and math,too.
1. The writer begins with the four questions in order to.
A. make a survey
B. interest readers
C. tell a story
D. solve math problems
2. What do we learn from the difference in finger counting between the US and China?
A. People from China count much faster than people from the US.
B. People from China need two hands to count from one to ten.
C. People of different cultures may use different ways of finger counting.
D. People of different cultures use the same way of finger counting.
3. Which of the following is true about aboriginal Australians?
A. They have only a few words for numbers.
B. They have hand movements to stand for numbers.
C. They can only count to five on their fingers.
D. They can understand different ideas about numbers.
4. The study of the Piraha tribe shows that.
A. people all over the world know how to count
B. people of the tribe have words for numbers
C. some groups of people are not smart enough to count
D. counting is not useful in the culture of the tribe
5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. People from different cultures have different ideas about numbers and math.
B. Chinese people can count more easily on their fingers than Americans.
C. In some aboriginal cultures,people don't even know how to count.
D. Some languages don't have number words because people don't need numbers.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Our natural resources are limited (有限的) .This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable,like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable,like when you dig coal (煤) out of the 3 Once it is used,it is gone.
People realize the 4 that Earth's natural resources are limited,and can do things to help conserve (节约) those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource,you try to use less of it'so it does not get used up so 6 One way that people conserve fuel,like gasoline,is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere.
Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 We can conserve water 9 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak (漏) .We can also make 10 choices to conserve water,like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.
1. A. last B. spread C. burn D. change
2. A. turn B. cut C. put D. move
3. A. station B. building C. ground D. brick
4. A. news B. plan C. decision D. fact
5. A. When B. Although C. Whatever D. Whether
6. A. slowly B. hard C. regularly D. fast
7. A. money B. space C. place D. distance
8. A. alive B. alone C. asleep D. awake
9. A. about B. for C. by D. with
10. A. generous B. funny C. wise D. surprising
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
The Ant Bully
Actors： Julia Roberts (Voice) ，Nicolas Cage (Voice)
Language ： English
Running time： 1 hour 25 minutes
Price： Weekdays $30 $15 (Children under 7)
Weekends $40 $ 20 (Children under 7)
I really enjoyed this movie. It's a fun movie for the whole family. I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there.
—James
I would recommend (推荐) this movie to everyone. Whether you go with family or friends,I honestly think this movie has something you will really enjoy!
—Sam
I’ve seen several movies of this kind,but this one is the best. It is so well made—some of the scenes are so beautiful.
—John
I went to see this movie with my 8-year-old daughter this Tuesday,really without knowing too much about it. My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funny it was. We just couldn’t help laughing. I would recommend this movie to the whole family.
—Mary
1. From the poster,we can tell that is spoken in the movie.
A. Chinese B. English
C. Japanese D. French
2. The poster shows that the movie lasts .
A. 25 minutes B. 60 minutes
C. 85 minutes D. 125 minutes
3. John likes the movie because of .
A. the funny actors
B. the wonderful music
C. the sweet voices
D. the beautiful scenes
4. Mary and her daughter spent watching the movie.
A. $30 B. $40
C. $45 D. $60
5. According to the passage,the movie most probably tells a story.
A. funny B. sad
C. terrible D. true
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
补全对话。
根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整。
A： Dad,can you lend Alice and me 1.
B： For what?
A: We want to 2. for a concert. We’11 pay you back out of baby-sitting.
B： 3. are these tickets?
A： Fifteen dollars each.
B： Fifteen dollars. That's a lot of money.
A: That's 4. for this band. They are great singers,very popular.
B： When will you 5. ?
A： We are going to town tomorrow to get the tickets.
B： All right. Here's fifty dollars.
A： Thanks. Dad.查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
有;经受;经历(v.)
儿子(n.)
堂兄(弟、姊、妹) ;表兄(弟、姊、妹) (n.)
(外) 祖父;爷爷;外公;姥爷(n.)
妈妈(n.)
姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母(n.)
(外) 祖母;奶奶;外婆;姥姥(n. )
爸爸(n.)
舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;舅父(n.)
女儿（n.)
照片(n. )
下一个(的) ;接下来(的) (adj.&n.)
照片;图画(n.)
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
5. 拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。
is their dream a bridge.
6. 坐汽车从不无聊，因为我总是跟我的同学交谈。
The bus ride never boring I always talk to my classmates.
7. 别把脏盘子留在厨房。
the dirty dishes the kitchen.
8. 在能看电视之前，我必须要先读一本书。
I must a book can watch TV.
9. 但是对于中国小乡村里的学生来说，这很难。
But students a small village China,it is difficult.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
() 11. My father has a great sports collection,
he plays sports every day.
A. or B. but
C. and
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