【题目】句子翻译
【1】过去这个湖占据了这个地区的五分之二。
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【2】由于风大，我们被迫缩短了旅程。
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【3】你介意教我如何在网上预定火车票吗？
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【4】对我们来说，拥有一些志趣相投、价值观一致的朋友很重要。
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【5】这部90分钟的纪录片让我们中国人从内心深处为我们的国家感到骄傲。
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【答案】
【1】The lake used to take up two fifths of the area.
【2】We were forced to cut the travel/journey short because of the strong wind/because the wind was blowing hard.
【3】Do you mind showing/teaching me how to book train tickets on the Internet?
【4】It's important for us to have some friends with common interests and values.
【5】The 90-minute documentary makes us Chinese take pride in/be proud of our country from deep inside.
【解析】
【1】句意：过去这个湖占据了这个地区的五分之二。
“过去”可用used to表示；“占据”可用take up表示；“五分之二”可用two fifths表示。故填The lake used to take up two fifths of the area.
【2】句意：由于风大，我们被迫缩短了旅程。
“由于”可用“because of+名词/ because+句子”表示；“被迫”可用be forced to do sth表示，又因为本句时态是一般过去时，所以此处be动词使用过去式，且主语是we，所以用were；“缩短”可用cut…short表示；“旅程”可用travel/journey表示。故填We were forced to cut the travel/journey short because of the strong wind/because the wind was blowing hard.
【3】句意：你介意教我如何在网上预定火车票吗？
“介意”可用mind doing sth表示；“教”可用show/teach表示；“如何……”可用how to do sth表示；“在网上”可用on the Internet表示。故填Do you mind showing/teaching me how to book train tickets on the Internet?
【4】句意：对我们来说，拥有一些志趣相投、价值观一致的朋友很重要。
分析句子可知，本句可用“It is+ adj+ for sb to do sth”句型表示；“重要的”可用important表示；“志趣相投、价值观一致”可用common interests and values表示；由于本句中已有谓语动词，所以“有”可用with表示。故填It's important for us to have some friends with common interests and values.
【5】句意：这部90分钟的纪录片让我们中国人从内心深处为我们的国家感到骄傲。
“90分钟的纪录片”可用the 90-minute documentary表示，用于句首需大写首字母；“让……”可用make sb do sth表示；“对……感到骄傲”可用take pride in/be proud of表示；“从内心深处”可用from deep inside表示。故填The 90-minute documentary makes us Chinese take pride in/be proud of our country from deep inside.
分数表达法：
分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一，分母加s。例如：
二分之一：one-second 三分之二：two-thirds
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