【题目】 When we are learning new words and expressions, not only should we simply memorize these new words, _______ it is also better to make at least two sentences for each new word to remember them. You had better learn about ten new words every day in this way. I believe it will help you remember new words _______ longer.
On the other hand, learn new words by practicing pronunciation and spelling. As we know, the letter A has different pronunciations. Some read /e/, and some read //, such as the pronunciation of /e/ in “name”, but the pronunciation of // in “cat”. Choose some words _______ “a” and spell them over and over again.
Reading aloud is also one of _______ ways to remember new words. It is both interesting and helpful to _______ grammar knowledge.
Listening is a good way to remember new words, too. When someone _______ in English, listen to the meaning of these new words. When you _______ a new word, you can ignore (忽略)_______ and keep listening. Once you stop and think about the new word, you will miss _______else. Always remember this ________, “Nothing is difficult to the man who will try. ”
【1】A.orB.butC.andD.as
【2】A.muchB.manyC.moreD.little
【3】A.inB.atC.withD.on
【4】A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best
【5】A.readB.changeC.masterD.forget
【6】A.is talkingB.are talkingC.talksD.talked
【7】A.listenB.seeC.listen toD.hear
【8】A.itB.themC.thisD.that
【9】A.nothingB.somethingC.anyD.some
【10】A.sayB.saysC.saidD.saying
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】D
【5】C
【6】A
【7】D
【8】A
【9】B
【10】D
【解析】
本文介绍了学习新单词的方法。
【1】句意:当我们学习新的单词或短语时,我们不仅应该简单地记住这些新单词,而且更好的是用每个新单词造至少两个句子来记住他们。
or或者;but但是;and而且;as如同。not only…but also表示“不仅……而且”,其中also可以省略。故选B。
【2】句意:我认为它将帮助你更长时间的记住新单词。
much很多的;many很多的;more更多的;little很少的。longer为形容词比较级,much可以修饰形容词比较级,并结合句意可知,此处表示记单词时间更长。故选A。
【3】句意:选择一些带有a的单词,反复一遍一遍的拼写他们。
in在……里面;at在(地点、场所等);with带有;on在……上面。根据“Some read /e/, and some read //, such as the pronunciation of /e/ in “name”, but the pronunciation of // in “cat”.”以及本段主要介绍字母a的发音可推测,作者希望找一些带有a的单词,with表示“带有;具有”。故选C。
【4】句意:大声朗读也是记住新单词最好的方法之一。
good好的;better更好的,形容词比较级;best最好的;the best最好的,形容词最高级。此句结构为“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”,是形容词最高级的表示方法。故选D。
【5】句意:掌握语法知识是既有意思又有帮助的。
read读;change改变;master掌握;forget忘记。根据“…ways to remember new words.”可知此段介绍记住新单词的方法,此空后宾语“grammar knowledge”“语法知识”,与master连用,表示“掌握语法知识”。故选C。
【6】句意:当有人用英语讲话,听这些单词的意思。
is talking正在讲,主语为第三人称单数;are talking正在将,主语是第二人称单数或第三人称复数;talks讲话,第三人称单数形式;talked过去式。someone作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,when引导的时间状语,此处强调某人正在讲英语,用现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作。故选A。
【7】句意:当你听到一个新单词,你可以忽略它,继续听。
listen听;see看到;listen to听;hear听到。根据“…listen to the meaning of these new words.”可知此处表示“听到”,排除B。listen为不及物动词,与to连用,强调听的过程,而hear强调听的结果。此处表示“听到一个新单词”,强调结果。故选D。
【8】句意:当你听到一个新单词,你可以忽略它,继续听。
it它;them它们;this这个;that那个。此空指代上文的a new word,it通常指代上文提到的事物;that指代较远的事物;this指代较近的事物;them为they的宾格。故选A。
【9】句意:一旦你停下来,思考这个新单词,你就会错过其他事。
nothing没有事;something一些事;any任何一些;some一些。结合句意可知此处表示错过一些其他事,else修饰something时后置。故选B。
【10】句意:永远记住这个谚语,“世上无难事,只怕有心人”。
say说,动词原形;says第三人称单数形式;said过去式;saying谚语,名词。根据“Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.”可知这是一条谚语。故选D。
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