Question

The missing flight MH 370 attracted the most attention all over the world. The final result was that there were no survivors. Since 1985, Australian professor Ed Galea has interviewed over 2,000 survivors of 105 plane crashes, searching for the keys to keep alive
1. Sitting with your family

If you are traveling in a family group, you should be together with your family. Why? If you sit away from each other, it's only natural that you must want to join your family group when the accident happens. If you do that it’s going to cause more problems.
2. The seat belt
How do you undo your seat belt in your car? You press a button. In a plane, you lift a latch(插销). If you can't undo your seat belt then, you -can't escape and you will lose chances of survival.
3. Facing backward
We would all be safer if airline seats faced backward. But the difficulty with this is that the passengers don't like traveling with their back facing the direction of travel. Experts suggest that the direction of seats should be changed.
4. Put on a smoke hood（头罩）
"Smoke contains toxic (有毒的) gases, narcotic(麻醉的) gases. It contains irritant (刺激的)  gases. If you breathe enough of them you will die," explains Galea. He carries a smoke hood but warns that you must follow his example and learn how to use it. Otherwise you'll waste time trying to put it on time that could be used for making an exit.
5. Listen to the flight attendants
Listen to the flight attendants carefully and read the safety card after you get on the plane. Be prepared. And if you're about to crash, do 1ike this -- head down, ankles behind knees. The brace position is one of the most important things that a passenger should take on board when they fly. It’s designed to reduce your chances of being knocked during a heavy crash.
小题1:According to the first paragraph of the passage, what is the correct meaning of “survivors" in Chinese?_

A．黑匣子	B．遇难者
C．幸存者	D．恐怖分子

小题2:Is it necessary for us to sit together with our family on the plane?
小题3:you follow the example and learn how to use a smoke hood, you'll      your time making an exit.
小题4:把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
小题5:What is the main idea of the passage?

Answer 1

小题1:C
小题2:Yes, it is.
小题3:Unless  waste
小题4:乘客乘飞机时，防冲击姿势是要学会的一个重要方法之一。
小题5:It’s about the keys to survival when people fly.

试题分析：澳大利亚的爱德加利亚教授，已经调查了从105架失事飞机中幸存的2000人，为了找到求生的钥匙。因此，在短文中提到六种乘飞的安全常识。1.别与家人分开。2.学会解安全带。3.距离逃生口近。4.背朝飞行方向。5.带上防烟头罩。6.听乘务员讲解。
小题1:细节理解题。问题：通过短文的第一段内容，我们能知道这个词的中文意思是什么？联系原文： Australian professor Ed Galea has interviewed over 2,000 survivors of 105 plane crashes, searching for the keys to keep alive.句意：澳大利亚的爱德加利亚教授，已经调查了从105架失事飞机中幸存的2000人，为了找到求生的钥匙。明确为幸存者之意。故选：C
小题2:细节理解题。问题：乘飞机时，与我们的家人坐在一起有必要吗？分析原文：If you are traveling in a family group, you should be together with your family. 句意：如果你和你的家人一起旅行，你应该与你的家人坐在一起。明确回答是肯定回答。故填：Yes, it is .
小题3:细节理解题。问题：根据短文内容填空。分析：第四点建议中明确指出：如果你不能按照说明了解如何用面罩，你将会浪漫掉你生存的时间。结合原文，运用连词除非unless.故填：Unless  waste
小题4:细节理解题。问题：把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。分析原文：The brace position is one of the most important things that a passenger should take on board when they fly. 分析：考查固定短语：one of +形容词最高级+可数名词的复数。故填：乘客乘飞机时，防冲击姿势是要学会的一个重要方法之一。
小题5:细节理解题。问题：短文主要介绍了什么？分析：通过短文第一自然段的总体描述，得知通过教授的调查，展示出在乘飞机出行时的安全常识。故填：It’s about the keys to survival when people fly.