用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。注意:每空不限一词。
【小题1】He often ______________ (study) with his friends in the library after class.
【小题2】We should do more exercise ________________ (keep) healthy.
【小题3】These magazines must not ________________ (take) out of the reading room.
【小题4】-- I called you this morning, but nobody answered it.
-- Oh, we ________________ (run) in the park.
【小题5】Jacky Chen ______________ (star) in many action films for many years. I admire him very much.
【小题1】studies
【小题2】to keep
【小题3】be taken
【小题4】were running
【小题5】has starred
解析试题分析:
【小题1】句意:下课后,他常常和他的朋友在图书馆学习。结合语境可知本句描述的是经常行的动作,故用一般现在时态。主语he是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,填:studies,学习。
【小题2】句意;为了保持健康,我们应该多锻炼。不定式做目的状语表示具体的将要进行的动作,结合语境及单词提示,可知填不定式to keep,保持。
【小题3】句意:禁止把这些杂志带出阅览室。结合语境可知本句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。结合前文情态动词must,可知填be taken,被带出。
【小题4】句意:我今天早晨给你打电话了,但是没人接。——哦,我们正在公园跑步。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时态。主语we是复数形式,故填were running,正在跑。
【小题5】句意:多年以来,成龙在多部动作电影中担任男主角。我非常崇拜他。结合语境可知本句描述的是现在已经完成的动作,故用现在完成时态。主语Jacky Chen 是单数第三人称,故助动词用has,根据所给单词,可知填has starred,主演,担任主角。
考点:动词应用。
点评:对于动词应用主要注意:1、时态,一般根据句子的时间状语及上下文来确定句子的时态;2动词的数,根据主语的单复数来确定动词的数;3、注意非谓语动词的用法,其有三种形式:动名词,不定式和原形,它们一般用于固定短语中,注意他们表示含义的不同。
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